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1、山西省运城市新绛中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题The Peoples Bank of China put out notices recently about an experimental project to stopputting 1-yuan notes in replacing them with coins.A. calcinationB. circulation C. recognition D. transportation参考答案：BHe sat in the classroom with his eyes on the blackboard.A.
2、 fixedB. fixingC. were fixed D. were fixing参考答案：At comes to traffic rules, I often come across such cases the localdrivers obviously know them but wont follow them.A. If; Why B. As; Which C. Once; as D. When; where参考答案：DThe police recognized the criminal from his typical facial.a scar on the forehea
3、d.A. expression B. featureC. outline D. gesture参考答案：B考查名词。A. expression 表情；B. feature 特色； C. outline 轮廓；D.gesture姿态。警察从他典型的面部特征中认出了罪犯。根据句意可知答案为B。4. Boys and girls, you should know what a great difference good manners in public will to a person.三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。There are many
4、ways of defining success. It is accurate to say. that each of us has our own concept of success to the extent that each of us is responsible for setting our own goals and determining whether we have met these goals satisfactorily. Because each of us possesses unique differences in genetic ability an
5、d favorable environments in which to express these abilities, it is necessarily true that we must define success broadly.For some people, simply being able to live their life with a minimum of misery and suffering is considered a success. Think of the peace of mind of the poor shepherd who tends his
6、 sheep, enjoys his simple life with his family in the beauty of nature, and who is respected because he does a good job of achieving the goals expected of and accepted by him and his society. On the other hand, it seems that even though some people appear to be rich in material possessions, many of
7、them seem to be miserable and consider themselves unsuccessful when judged by their own goals of success. Because not all ventures can be successful, one should not set unrealistic goals for achieving success, but if one has self-confidence it would be unfortunate to set ones goals at too low a leve
8、l of achievement.A wise counselor once said to a young man who was experiencing frustration with his own professional success: You do not have to set your goal to reach the moon in order to have success in traveling. Sometimes one can be very successful merely by taking a walk in the park, or riding
9、 the subway downtownThe counselor added, You have not really failed and spoiled your chances for success until you have been unsuccessful at something you really like, and to which you have given your best effort.”In the paragraph one, the author implies that are essential in achieving success .A. a
10、bility and goalsB. ability and environmentC. goals and determination D. goals and environmentWhich one of the following statements is Not True?A. All the rich people are not considering themselves successful.B. Only the person who achieves great goals can be regarded as a successful man.C. Living a
11、simple life and enjoying peace is for some people a success.D. A shepherd is someone who takes care of sheep.67. The last paragraph implies that.A. success means taking a walk in the parkB. success means achieving great goalsC. we should have high goalsD. success means trying ones best at what one r
12、eally likes 70. This passage mainly talks about.A. the definition of successC. how to set goalsB. how to achieve successD. the importance of goals参考答案:参考答案:BBDAA. owe B. belong 参考答案：C. contribute D. makeOX) D【解辆】分神句京身孩和女瑛们,你们应谟知道礼仪格格会对f 人在公共场合造成f 很大的邕*.nukegreat dtffffeaoe有震义.有整利.有彩明 900d mmin tn pu
13、blic wilw i哼血 是定语从句修饰diffcrmce 省略了关系代词that或*ch礼仪在公众场合对一个人所造成的，响.故选D.考点3考壹动调短话的用法.【答案】It is to have achieved so much in such a short time.A. somethingB. anything C. nothingD. everything参考答案：AThe most successful retired athletes are those who can the life skills they learnedin sports to another area o
14、f life.A. contributeB. employC. applyD.arrange参考答案：cDo you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job? No wonder she when I tried to amuse her this morning.A. was tickled pink B. pulled my legC. gave me the cold shoulder D. saw the handwriting on the wall参考答案：c【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：一你知道琳
15、达因为对工作漫不经心而被解雇了吗?一 难怪今天早上我试图逗她开心时,她却不理我。A. was tickled pink高兴极了； B. pulled my leg pulled my leg； C. gave me the cold shoulder 对我去很冷淡;D. saw the handwriting on the wall不祥征兆。gave me the cold shoulder 对我却很冷淡符合句意。故C选项正确。6. 一Look! More trees are being planted around the new building. What do you think of
16、 natural surroundings here?一Fantastic! Beyond expression.A. the;不填B. the; the C.不填；不填D. the ; an参考答案：A略7. they are fit, I see no reason why they shouldnt go on playing basketball for another four or five years.A. In case B. Provided that C. Unless D. As if参考答案：B略8. We/d better not buy the house, for
17、 it was too expensive and too big., Id grown fond of our little rented house where we live.A. Besides B. Therefore C. Somehow D. Otherwise参考答案：B【考点】考查副词。句意：我们最好不要买那个房子。因为房子太贵了，太大了，因此，我喜欢我们租的房 子。前后是因果关系，故选B项。9. The war against Iraq and the suffering caused have become a big concern allover the world.
18、A. itB. what C. whichD. that参考答案：A-Why do you look sad?-There are so many problems.A. remaining to settle B. remained settlingC. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled参考答案：c试题分析：考查remain的用法。句意：你为什么看起来非常伤心？因为还有很多事情待 处理。Remaining剩下的；sth remain to be done某事有待于被做；本题是两个用法相结合 形成 remaining to be
19、 settled 修饰 problemso 故选 Co考点：考查remain的用法一Im not good at dancing, you know. Its just for fun. Have a try and youll see you can do it.A. Well, it dependsB. Cheer upC. Come onD. All right参考答案：cIf you buy our goods, our company will the goods to your door.A. deliver B. passC. show D. work参考答案：A 句意：如果您购
20、买我们的商品，我们公司将送货上门。deliver”递送。符合题 意。pass“传递；show显示；work“工作”。14. Crusoe isnt good enough figure, but his outstanding skill compensates for it.A. in response to B. in terms of C. in favour of D. in honour of参考答案：B略15. We are always told that only through hard work our goals in our study.A. we will achie
21、ve B. we have achieved C. have we achieved D. will we achieve 参考答案：Dwant to buy that kind of cloth because I the cloth well.A. have told; washesB- was told; washedC. have been told; washesD. have been told; is washed参考答案：c二、完型填空19. If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the
22、story to go? That is the question that 41 my life forever.One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later,1 was in a 42 on life support with less than two percent 43 of living. It wasnt until days later that the doctors diagnosed me
23、 with a 44 blood infection. Over the 45 of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee. When my parents 46 me out of the hospital, I 47 that I had been put together like a patchwork （拼缝物）doll and I had to live with 48 legs. I was ly physically and emotionally broken
24、, 49 streaming down.But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and 50 the New Amy. It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant 51 .And that is when it 52 me that Ididnt have to be five-foot-five anymore, 53 I could be as tall as I wanted. And 54 of all ,1 can
25、make my feet the size of all the shoes. So there were 55 here.Four months later,1 was back upon a 56 .And this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals, 57 me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.So, instead of looking at our 58 and our limitations as something 59 or bad, we can begin
26、looking at them as a wonderful 60 that can be used to help us go further than we ever knowwe could go.B. riskedC. ruinedD.changedB. clubC. f ieldD. stadiumB. degreeC. chanceD. decision44.A. mildB.severeC. potentialD. slightB. breakC. courseD. scheduleB. draggedC .pulled D. delivered47.A.made sureB.
27、felt likeC. worked outD. put forwardB .heavyC. shapelyD. falseB .sweatC. tearsD. waterB. recognizeC. fixD. introduceB. questionC. informationD. favor52.A.dawned onB. knocked intoC.dependedonD .looked intoB. soC. whileD. butB. strangest C. bestD. luckiestB. benefits C. rewardsD. conflictsB. snowboard
28、 C. trackD. playgroundB. givingC. callingD. makingB. achievements C .devotions D. hesitationsB. amazingC. negativeD. terminalB. skillC. toolD. gift参考答案:41.D 42.A 43.C 44.B45.C 46.A 47.B48.D 49.C 50.A51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.D【碑析】试18分析本文讲述了一位幼年四周成为黑瑛,但墨积极面对宙途.追求目标.才晚参霎我买取事成功的 故
29、,告诉人们遇到再大的困难也要把球忏自己人生的方向并不努力.4ID兮查动词.Asaved检9h B nslced 的鼠险Cnoned毁灭卜D dunged也交.结合下文.正Jt 因为用兮遽怎样书写己的人生，作者才能从困H中起步，改变己的人生.故逸D.42 A兮查名词.AM巾rt医院，B dub俱乐C field田堆s D Xun体育场.后面捶到作者11,设爸支撑生命.故送A.43.C号:E ,就A though!忠号,B degree程度,等级1 C. chance线会，D dectwon决心,作看生命十分允 除,只有加俐几率活下亲，故选C.44 B考杳取寻询.A mild &和的 B seve
30、re 咫!的i C. potBtial漕在ffh D. slight班IBl的，fM下的据注，作者溥的是假产重的.故选B.4SC学H名词.Ajoumr族程 B break ff C coune il程 D Hedula计划表作者的泊疗是持续 两个举的过程.故JSU46 A号查助伺.wheeled：翻h B dragged施动C pulled校扯i D deliver ad巡送.前文展到作者失去况81可以推断是由父母推轮椅出院的.故选人“B ,二动词询期 Amide sure 3lf8i Bfdthke 策博 i C worked out 计应出.DputfbE询1 提出，作幸 主暧上觉需自己像
31、一个拼格而成的嫂fti.故选C.48 D兮查形容词.Amusdcd肌肉的 B Mac 的C加时改定型的卜D, false假的，作者失去的双腕.需要11义威生活）故逸D.49 .C考查名词。A.blood血液;B .sweat汗,水珠；C.tears眼泪;D. water水,联系上文，作者出院时想到以后只能靠义肢生活，非常难过，泪流满面，故选C。50 .A考查动词。A.hug拥抱;B. recognize认识;C. fix修理;D.introduce介绍,文中是告 别过去拥抱未来，积极投入新生活的意思，故选A。51 .B考查名词。A.plan计划；B.question问题；C. informat
32、ion信息；D. favor喜好,呼应 第一段，即那个改变作者一生的问题，故选B。52.A 考查词组。A.dawned on 渐渐明白；B. knocked into 撞上；C. depended on 取决于;D .looked into调查，根据语境，作者在思考人生方向时明白自己可以不被生理的高度限 制，成为一个高大的人，故选A。53.D考查连接词。A.although尽管；B. so所以;C. while当时；D. but但是，联系上 文，虽然作者生理上因失去双腿而矮小，但是却依然可以成为一个高大的人，故选D。54.C考查比较级。A.first最先;B. strangest最强;C.be
33、st最好;D. luckiest最幸运,因为 是义肢，所以可以做成适合任何鞋子的尺寸，另一方面来说这是最好的事了，故选C。55.B 考查名词。A.struggles 奋斗;B. benefits 益处;C. rewards 奖励；D. conflicts 冲突，联 系上文，这是这场病带来的改变中的益处，故选B。56.B 考查名字。A.stage 舞台;B. snowboard 滑雪板；C. track 轨道;D. playground 操场, 由第二段第一句滑雪训练可知，这里是指回答滑雪板，故选B。57 .D考查动词。A.allowing允许；B.giving给予;C.calling呼喊;D.
34、making使，制作， 获得了两块金牌了，使我成为了这一领域的最高排名，故选D。58 .A 考查名词。A.challenges 挑战；B. achievements 成就；C .devotions 祈祷；D. hesitations 犹豫，与limitations （局限）并列,应选A。59 .C考查形容词。A.active积极的；B.amazing惊人的；C. negative消极的;D. terminal终 点的，晚期的，与bad对应，应选择负面的词语，故选C。60 .D考查名词。A.ability能力，才能；B. skill技能，技巧；C. tool工具;D. gift礼物,天 赋，根据
35、原文，面对困难，与其被失意打,到，不如直面它，相信它是上天带来的考验，是 通向成功的礼物，故选D。20.完型填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选 项。After attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The overhead light out- side my door was burned out and I had 36 finding the keyhole. When I 37 to open the d
36、oor, I 38 around the wall for a light switch. I found a plate where a switch was 39 installed- but no switch!Not discouraged easily, I remembered 40 a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage 41 in the day. I found the bed in the 42 and then the lamp, but when I switched it on ,nothing 43 ! I tho
37、ught that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the 44 to find another lamp. So I 45 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and no drawstring! I finally stumbled （跌 跌撞撞地）around 46 I found a desk lamp which actually 47 !That evening I discovered i
38、n a whole new way just how dark the world 48 be and how- necessary light is! But even more necessary than 49 light is the light that shines from peoplethe light of 50 and faith. Because, for many people, the world is a dark and 51 place. For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or s
39、adness or fear and in 52 of some light. So let your light shine. Whatever light you 53 may be a beacon of hope and encouragement. And if you feel that your light is 54 a candle in a forest remember there isnt enough darkness in all the world to 55 the light of one small candle.36. A. confidence37. A
40、. managed38. A. touched39. A. already40. A. equippingB respectB. failedfeltB neverB producingC admirationC. wishedsensedC. stillC. spottingD. difficultyD. meantlookedD. onceD. removingB psychologicalC electricalD. physicalC. lowerC roomC. firedC roomC madeC. whileC workedC. willA. later41. A. lightA
41、. happened42. A. machineA. wound43. A. afterA. helped44. A. canA. mentalB earlierB- darkB operatedB. streetB forcedB. untilB affectedB . shallD upperD. cornerD developedD. carD. lostD. sinceD. inspiredD. must50. A. existenceB. loveC. truthD. wisdom51. A. lonelyB colourfulC friendlyD. complex52. A. shortB . favorC faceD need53. A. makeB. offerA. not more than B. other than54. A. put out B. give outC. takeD. contributeC no more thanD. rather thanC get over D. set up36-40 DABDC参考答案:41-45 BBABC 46-50 BCADB 51-55 ADBCA