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1、 衡水中学高三英语试卷 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第卷（选择题 共 90 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A 1915 B915 C 918 答案是 B 1What will the speakers do next F
2、riday?AWater the garden BGo shopping CHave a picnic 2Which is NOT part of their overseas markets yet?AEurope BSouth Africa CAustralia 3How much will the man pay in total?A400 dollars B480 dollars C640 dollars 4Why wont the man go traveling?AHe doesnt like traveling by air BHe toured Europe last year
3、 CHe doesnt have enough money 5What does the woman think of the meeting?AShe is unsatisfied with it BIt went very well CThe man should talk more about his opinion 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 225 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的
4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6Why didnt the man call the woman?AHe had no change BHe wasnt in the service area CHe was just a few minutes late 7What will the speakers do next?AWait for their friends BGo to join their friends CHave the car repaired 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8What did the speake
5、rs do last year?AThey asked Gail for help B They organized a party CThey planted some turnips 9What does the man think of Gail?AShe is optimistic BShe is friendly C She is unhelpful 10When did the woman talk to Gail?ALast month B Last week CYesterday 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11Where did the woman wat
6、ch the movie last night?AAt the cinema BAt home CAt the mans house 12How did the man find out about the film?AFrom the newspaper B From TV CFrom the woman 13hich aspects of the movie did the woman especially like?AThe actors and music BThe plot and the acting CThe plot and the setting,14What are the
7、 speakers talking about?AStories BPictures CFriends 15Why does the woman think it stressful to go to the dentist?AIt hurts BIt is embarrassing CYou can do nothing about it 16What does the man think is the most stressful?AMoving to a new place BTaking an exam CBeing late 17What does the woman think o
8、f having an interview?AEnjoyable BStressful CChallenging 请听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18What is checked in the first test?AYour eyesight BYour driving skills CYour knowledge of traffic regulations 19What does the instruction permit allow you to do?APractice driving with an experienced driver BDrive unde
9、r normal highway condition CHave the car checked by the license office 20What should you take with you when taking the road test?AYour identification card BYour instruction permit,CYour car 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A International Robotics
10、 Forum（论坛）Tokyo Big Sight,Tokyo,Japan,December 4-5 The Robotics Society of Japan(RSJ),to provide opportunities for young robot lovers to learn more about industrial and service robots,is going to hold the International Robotics Forum that will cooperate with this years International Robot Exhibition
11、 The lectures and explanations throughout the Conference will be given in Japanese but will be interpreted into English at the same time The Conference will offer a great opportunity for senior high school students from all around the world to communicate with each other through robotsTherefore,we l
12、ook forward to your active participation The event will take place two daysOn the morning of Day One,ProfShin ichi Yuta of the Shibaura Institute of Technology will give a lecture on basic mobile robotics and learning through robots This will be followed by a talk by Mr Kazuhiko Yokoyama of Yasukawa
13、 Electric Corporation who will explain the mechanism and control of robots and also point out the highlights(最精彩的部分）of the International Robot Exhibition We will prepare a challenge for all the participants We will send you themes for robot researchYou will study them in advance,and on the afternoon
14、 of Day One,you wi11 visit the Tokyo International Exhibition Center and investigate(详细研究）real robot You will be able to experience fun and excitement of advanced robot technologies On the rooming of Day Two,you will present your study and investigation results On the afternoon of Day Two，as the fin
15、al event,awards will be given by the RSJ to groups that have given outstanding presentations We hope that many future robot researchers and engineers will be born today 21Who is the Conference intended for?AThe RSJ professors BRobot lovers of all ages CJapanese robot researchers DSenior high school
16、students worldwide 22When can the participants study the real robots?AOn the morning of December 4 BOn the morning of December 5 COn the afternoon of December 4 DOn the afternoon of December 5 23What type of writing is this text?AA research paper BAn exhibition guide CAn announcement DA robotics sho
17、w guide B Two of the saddest words in the English language are if onlyI live my life with the goal of never having to say those words,because they convey regret,lost opportunities,mistakes,and disappointment My father is famous in our family for saying,Take the extra minute to do it right，I always t
18、ry to live by the extra minute rule When my children were young and likely to cause accidents,I always thought about what I could do to avoid an if only moment，whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter,or something that required a little more
19、 work such as taping padding(衬垫)onto the sharp comers of a glass coffee table I dont only avoid those if only moments when it comes to safety It，s equally important to avoid if only*in our personal relationships We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportun
20、ity to say I love you or I forgive you When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday，I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldnt be here But then I thought about the fact that he*s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldnt give up an
21、 opportunity to see him I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all I know there will still be occasions when I have to say if only about something,but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality And even
22、though it takes an extra minute to do something right,or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection,I know that Im doing the right thing Im buying myself peace of mind and thats the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being 24Which of the followin
23、g is an example of the extra minute rule?AStart the car the moment everyone is seated BLeave the room for a minute with the iron working CWait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better DMove an object out of the way before it trips someone 25The author decided to go to her office on Good F
24、riday to Akeep her appointment with the eye doctor Bmeet her father who was already an old man Cjoin in the holiday celebration of the company Dfinish her work before the deadline approached 26The underlined word foregone in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to Aabandoned Blacked Cavoided Dwasted 27
25、What is the best title for the passage?AThe Emotional Well-being BThe Two Saddest Words CThe Most Useful Rule DThe Peace of Mind C If a woman has an extra piece of cake，don t blame it on greed,blame it on her brain Scientists have found that womens brains react to food very differently 一 and much mo
26、re strongly 一 than men s Academics found that decades of dieting pressure on women and advertising have programmed certain parts of the female brain to react strongly when faced with any kind of foodMen，on the other hand,are not usually as obsessive(着迷的）about what they eat Dr Rudolf Uher and his col
27、leagues at the Institute of Psychiatry in Kings College London used brain scanning technology，known as functional magnetic resonance imaging(FMRI)，to look at the brains of eighteen men and women The volunteers were given images of food to look at,as well as food to tasteTheir brain reactions were ob
28、served by the scientists They found that the female brains reacted much more strongly than those of males The same reaction did not happen when they were shown non-food images The team believe this means women think more about food than men tend to DrUher said,“This could be related to biological di
29、fferences between men and womenBut the more likely explanation is that women have a more complicated reaction to food because of social pressure”Professor Carey Cooper，psychology and health professor at Lancaster University，said，“for centuries women have had a providing role 一 preparing and cooking
30、food for their families And its part of that role to make sure the food is safe They will therefore be much more sensitive to food than men are,and I would not be surprised if that was now built into their DNA If the female brain react to food because it historically has developed neural(神经的）pathway
31、s to do this,then food will be the way they express their stress Food actually，is a comfort for women”But other experts have said that more research must be done before the results can be provedAmerican scientist Angelo del Parigi of the John BPierce Laboratory in New Haven,Connecticut,said,“Looking
32、 at an FMRI alone cannot make sure whether the stronger reaction in women is due to innate(天生的）differences or a learned process 28DrUher and his colleagues carried out the research by comparing AFMRIs effectiveness on women and men Bwomens and mens reaction to different images Cvolunteers reaction t
33、o food before and after meals Dvolunteers reaction to different kinds of food 29In DrUhers opinion,women react more strongly to food than men most probably because they_ Atold to do so for a long time Binfluenced by advertisements Cforced by powerful social influences Dborn to do so due to biologica
34、l reasons 30According to Professor Carey Cooper,women Aturn to food when they feel sad Bare stressed because of food safety Caccept their social role from the heart Dare satisfied with preparing food for their families 31What was Angelo del Parigi s attitude towards the research results?ASurprised B
35、Uninterested CDoubtful D Curious D Teens who are preparing to undergo cosmetic surgery often have unrealistic expectationsThe growing numbers of makeover television shows which make cosmetic surgery seem simple，have encouraged adolescents to pursue surgery to improve their physical appearanceAs a re
36、sult,more teenagers are going under the knife to achieve a desired look When teens feel the need to have plastic surgery,they believe that it is not a huge deal,but they may not be mature enough to make such a life altering decisionIf teens feel inadequate before surgery，they will most likely feel d
37、isappointed afterwardsNot only is surgery complex and risky for mature adults，it is extremely dangerous for younger people，and some doctors are performing these procedures on kids as young as fourteen！The cost of procedures can add up to thousands of dollarsInsurance does not cover the costs of thes
38、e proceduresTeenagers often pay for surgery themselves 一 a very costly purchase for a young personNot only can surgery become addictive for insecure teens，the consequence can be disappointingWhen surgery takes an unexpected wrong turn,irreparable(不可挽回的）damage can occurAny surgery on a young，undevelo
39、ped person has a risk of complication(并发症）such as infection(感染），which can lead to death Even if there are no complications,there is no guarantee that surgery will provide the perfect nose or sculpted bodyNo matter how minor the procedure,it is not as effortless as it appears Of course,there are case
40、s where plastic surgery is appropriateIf a child has a serious injury or scarring from an accident，it can be beneficial In all cases,parents must be involved in the process for the welfare of their child,and must guide them in the right directionFortunately,parents or legal guardians(监护人）must sign d
41、ocuments allowing their child to have plastic surgeryDoctors also need to be a part of the decisionMost experienced and trust-worthy physicians turn down the opportunity to operate on a teenager unnecessarily Plastic surgery is a life-changing experience Hopefully,more teens will realize that there
42、is more to a person than physical beauty,and learn to accept themselves for who they are 32Teenagers are encouraged to have plastic surgery by _ Asome surgeons BTV show hosts Ctheir teen friends Dlots of TV programs 33What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?APlastic surgery being too costly for teens BThe
43、hidden danger in having plastic surgery CThe development of techniques of plastic surgery DPlastic surgery making teens prettier without effort 34The author may think a teenager can consider having plastic surgery if he/she _ Ahas an ugly scar Bis not very beautiful Cis supported by their parents Dh
44、as got a doctor*s permission 35What is the author s general attitude towards teens having plastic surgery?ADisapproving BSupportive CDoubtful DCurious 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Time for a Brainstorm A brainstorm is a session where a small group of people c
45、ome together to solve a problemPeople voice spontaneous ideas,sometimes just shouting,and a note-taker writes them all down _36 _ By getting different ideas out there,ideas are said to bounce off each other and even can help solve the problem at handBrainstorming is often a group exercise but indivi
46、duals can also conduct personal brainstorms _37_He defined it as using the brain to storm a creative problem and do so in commando(突击队）fashion，with each stormer attacking the same objective According to him,it was easier to tone down a wild idea than think up a new oneHe placed importance on the col
47、lection of as many ideas as possible and dismissed scientific thinking Brainstorming has become one of the most popular ways to solve problems and hold discussion in schools and businessesMany students brainstorm for a group assignment or even for a personal essay Sarah Grace,24,is an Australian mar
48、keting analyst and uses brainstorming during all her creative duties She thinks brainstorming is the best way to work as a teamThe sessions get everyone on the same page，everyone moving together and with a clear understanding about the foundations of an event or idea_38_ However,a big problem with b
49、rainstorming is creating a mess that leads people further away from a solution_ 39_ If you dont have a strong moderator or leader of the brainstorm,can go really off track，and people just start discussing something totally different Brainstorming can sometimes confuse the human brain _40_ If you bra
50、instorm too much and your page is filled up with all the messy links,you can paint yourself into a bit of comer and get trapped with ideas You need to move past brainstorming as soon as you have something workable AThe ideas can be smart，strange or crazy BIt is caused by a lack of direction from a l