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1、 衡水中学高三英语试卷 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第 I 卷（选择题 共 90 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对
2、话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who watched the Oscars?A.The man B.Angelina C.Miranda 2.Where will the man be at 5:00?A.At home B.At his office C.On the way home 3.What is the woman doing now?A.Doing some research B.Writing a paper C.Studying for a test 4.Why does the man need the boxes?A.H
3、e is going on a trip B.He is packing for school C.He is using them for a project 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A snack place B.Food from Taiwan C.Bad economy 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后
4、，各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What do we know about the man?A.He wants to get a job in finance B.He doesnt have any work experience C.His old job was in advertising 7.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downstairs B.Make a phone call C.Look at her schedule 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9
5、 题。8.Why does the woman seldom go to the shop?A.Its too far for her B.The prices at supermarkets are lower C.She doesnt like the owner of the shop 9.What does the man think of the shop?A.He doesnt need to line up B.The prices are competitive C.He can get the most for his money 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题
6、。10.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a film school B.At a bar C.At a cinema 11.What does Jim do?A.A host B.A reporter C.A TV producer 12.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Ask Jim what he thinks of the future B.Think over about her wedding plans C.Say goodbye to her new boyfriend
7、听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the man intend to do in the beginning?A.Go to see the doctor B.Ask for a sick leave C.Talk to the director 14.Why hasnt the man gone to sleep?A.He is waiting a call from his doctor B.He doesnt need to get up early next morning C.He is having trouble falling asleep
8、 15.What is the mans work environment like?A.Joyful B.Noisy C.Tense 16.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Have a vacation B.Quit the job C.Ask for a high salary 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the speaker probably speaking to?A.All new students B.Foreign students C.Local students 18.What can
9、 we learn about the student dorms?A.Four students share a room B.Students cannot cook there C.Meals in the cafeteria are included in the price 19.Which type of housing has no more rooms available?A.The Swedish house B.The student dorms C.The Spanish house 20.What will the audience probably do next?A
10、.Fill out application forms B.Go to the cafeteria C.Move into their rooms 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下 列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A BRAD GARRETTS COMEDY CLUB Category:Comedy Best known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond,Brad Garrett
11、returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand.It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work.Prices from:$56.40 and up Age restriction:Must be 21 years of age or older Show Length:115 minutes MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW Category:Comedy,Magic Mac King Comedy Magic S
12、how is different every afternoon,with lots of audience participation.He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained.The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish.Still,whether youre eight or 80,you wont be able to figure out Kin
13、gs secrets.Prices from:$40.90 and up Age restriction:No age restriction Show Length:90 minutes THE MENTALIST,GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE Category:Comedy,Magic Using his skills as a“mentalist”,Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next.Anyone
14、 who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief,amazed by his unusual power.Prices from:$34.99 and up Age restriction:Under 13 will not be admitted into the theater Show Length:75 minutes ROCK OF AGES Category:Plays&Musicals The cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hai
15、r and even bigger bands with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including“Every Rose Has Its Thorn,”“I Wanna Know What Love Is,”“Here I Go Again,”and more.Rock of Ages has been nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical.It also received a Drama League nomin
16、ation for Distinguished Production for a Musical.Prices from:$74.00 and up Age restriction:Must be 15 years of age or older Show Length:125 minutes 21.Who is most likely to be able to read audiences minds?A.Raymond.B.Mac King.C.Brad Garrett.D.Gerry McCambridge.22.Which of the following is good for a
17、 kid of 10 years old to go to?A.Gerry McCambridges show.B.Brad Garretts Comedy Club.C.Mac Kings comedy magic show.D.Performances of Rock Of Ages.23.If someone is interested in musicals,his best choice must be _.A.ROCK OF AGES B.BRAD GARRETTS COMEDY CLUB C.MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW D.THE MENTALIST,G
18、ERRY MCCAMBRIDGE B Given the tradition of students bringing apples to their teachers,it somehow seems fitting that an old apple barn(谷仓)will find a new life as a one-room schoolhouse.And it is jut as fitting that a retired schoolteacher will become the caretaker of that historic treasure.My friend V
19、elma,a teacher for more than 30 years,has been retired for some time now,but that doesnt stop her giving history lessons at the old Englewood School,located on her familys California farm.The lovingly restored building was constructed around 1850 as a home for a woodsman and later was used as apple
20、barn.Then,in 1870 it began a new life as a schoolhouse.Originally located in the nearby Englewood meadow,it was now moved its current site in 1978 by Velmas late husband and his brother,Robert and Richard,who thought it would help keep Velma busy in retirement.No nails had been used in the original
21、construction,so each piece of wood had to be carefully marked and the building was reassembled（重装）on its new site.The brothers worked with much care and hard work to ensure a perfect fit of mitered（斜接的）corners.After the relocation,Velma and her family furnished the school with some of its original d
22、esks.They also added a collection of schoolbooks,the oldest dating back to 1845.Perhaps the schools most cherished souvenir is the diploma of student Hettie Essig,who graduated on June 30,1904.Hetties daughter,Flora,presented Velma with the precious keepsake.Nowadays Velma gives tours to local schoo
23、lchildren and other groups,who learn what it was like to attend school back in the good old days.She has kids ring the school bell,recite the Pledge of Allegiance and sing“Good Morning to You”as they might have done in days gone by.Then,with twinkling eyes and much enthusiasm,she tells the history o
24、f the school,and gives a short sample lesson.24.The Englewood School was originally built as _.A.a man s house B.a schoolhouse C.a restroom D.an apple barn 25.Which word can best describe the school s being relocated?A.Inspiring B.Refreshing C.fashionable D.Challenging 26.What does the underlined pa
25、rt“the precious keepsake”in Para.4 mean?A.The schools original supplies B.The collection of schoolbooks C.The oldest schoolbook D.The diploma of Hettie Essig.27.Which can serve as the best title of the passage?A.The Good Old Days in the Schoolhouse B.A Mysterious Building with a Long History C.A His
26、toric One-room Schoolhouse D.A Teacher Devoted to Restoring Old Buildings C The sharing economy,represented by companies like Airbnb or Uber,is the latest fashion craze.But many supporters have overlooked the reality that this new business model is largely based on escaping regulations and breaking
27、the law.Airbnb is an Internet-based service that allows people to rent out spare rooms to strangers for short stays.Uber is an Internet taxi service that allows thousands of people to answer ride requests with their own cars.There are hundreds of other such services.The good thing about the sharing
28、economy is that it promotes the use of underused resources.Millions of people have houses or apartments with empty rooms,and Airbnb allows them to profit from these rooms while allowing guests a place to stay at prices that are often far less than those charged by hotels.Uber offers prices that are
29、competitive with standard taxi prices and their drivers are often much quicker and more trustworthy.But the downside of the sharing economy has gotten much less attention.Most cities and states both tax and regulate hotels,and the tourists who stay in hotels are usually an important source of tax in
30、come.But many of Airbnbs customers are not paying the taxes required under the law.Airbnb can also raise issues of safety for its customers and trouble for hosts neighbors.Hotels are regularly inspected to ensure that they are not fire traps and that they dont form other risks for visitors.Airbnb ho
31、sts face no such inspections.Since Airbnb is allowing people to escape taxes and regulations,the company is simply promoting thefts.Others in the economy will lose by bearing an additional tax burden or being forced to live next to an apartment unit with a never-ending series of noisy visitors.The s
32、ame story may apply with Uber.Uber is currently in disputes over whether its cars meet the safety and insurance requirements imposed on standard taxis.Also,if Uber and related services flood the market,they could harm all taxi drivers ability to earn a minimum wage.This downside of the sharing needs
33、 to be taken seriously,but that doesnt mean the current tax and regulatory structure is perfect.28.What is the positive thing about the sharing economy?A.It is a global trend.B.It is beyond regulations.C.It draws on spare resources.D.It brings in modest profits.29.What is the problem with Airbnb cus
34、tomers according to the passage?A.They are not regularly inspected.B.They are likely to commit thefts.C.They are allowed not to pay taxes.D.They can be noisy to hosts neighbours.30.What is the argument over Uber according to the passage？A.Whether it guarantees customers safety.B.Whether it provides
35、reliable services.C.Whether it lowers customers expenses.D.Whether it can compete with standard taxis.31.What will be talked about in the following paragraphs?A.Existing regulations and laws.B.Necessary improvements of current laws.C.Further development of Airbnb and Uber.D.More downsides of Airbnb
36、and Uber.D Jeremy Kerr,a researcher at the University of Ottawa in Canada,and his colleagues analyzed more than 400,000 observations of bumblebee species collected in North America and Europe from 1975 to 2010.When the researchers recorded the locations of these bee populations,they found that many
37、of the 67 species analyzed were moving northward from their southern limits while the northern edges of the bees ranges are staying in place.What it results in is obvious.Bees have been paid more attention to in recent years,with populations of honeybees and bumblebees obviously declining in some pa
38、rts of Europe.Previously,attention on the decline of bee populations has focused on causes including habitat loss,pesticide use and the spread of bee parasites(寄生虫).But the work by Kerrs team found something different.For every species,there is one or two species declining and others that are not mo
39、ving at all,says Kerr.This shift has also been observed in other species,such as butterflies.But due to a new cause the rise of temperatures instead of total pesticide use,a change in land use or parasites,bumblebees unlike butterflies have failed to extend the northern boundaries of their ranges in
40、to the territory that is now habitable for them,so bumblebee species across Europe and North America are declining rapidly,the latest study led by Kerrs team finds.Our data suggest that the new factor plays a leading,or perhaps the leading,role in this trend,says Kerr.This study shows that a fourth
41、factor is also beginning to affect it.It is likely that the combined stresses from all of these pressures will have destructive impacts on bumblebees in the not-too-distant future,says Dave Goulson,a bee researcher at the University of Sussex,Brighton,UK.Exactly what can be done to help bumblebees i
42、s not clear.Kerrs team suggests that relocating colonies might be an answer but Goulson says that because the insects are mobile they are capable of moving northwards if there is suitable habitat available.32What does the move of the bees southern limits lead to?A.The birth of new bee species.B.The
43、rise of the bees population.C.The evolution of the bees.D.The reduction of the bees habitat.33Whats the new cause of bee populations declining according to Kerr?A.Habitat loss.B.Pesticide use.C.Climate change.D.The spread of bee parasites.34Which statement may Goulson agree with?A.Relocating bumbleb
44、ees isnt much good.B.The findings of Kerrs study are doubtful.C.The future of bumblebees is still promising.D.Knowing bumblebees living habits is the most urgent.35What kind of writing is this passage?A.A book review.B.An announcement.C.A scientific report.D.An official report.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分
45、10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every living thing has genes.Genes carry information.36 They make sure that humans give birth to humans and cows give birth to cows.They also make sure that a dog doesnt give birth to a frog,or an elephant to a horse.However,genetic engineers take gene
46、s from one speciesfor example,a snake,and transfer them to anotherfor example，corn 37 Such new life forms have been described，by some scientists as a real-life Frankenstein Genetic engineers put duck genes into chicken to make the chickens biggerThey put hormones(激素)into cows to make them produce mo
47、re milkThey put genes from flowers into beans and from fish into tomatoes 38 It just makes them easier and faster for the farmer to grow The effects of genetic engineering on the natural world may be disastrousThe engineers may create strange life beings，or monsters that we cannot contro1 39 They11h
48、ave to find one，fight for oneor kill for one It may be your land they fight foror you that they killMoreover，the effects of these experiments can often be cruelIn America，pigs were given human genes to make them bigger and less fatty The experiment failed The pigs became very ill and began to lose t
49、heir eyesight We would all like a better，healthier and longer life，and genetic engineering might give us thisOn the other hand，it may be a dangerous experiment with natureIn the story of Frankenstein，the doctor created such a terrible and dangerous monster that he had to destroy it 40 AThe informati
50、on tells us what to do or what not to do BWe must make sure that this tale remains a storyand no more than that CThis doesnt make them cheaper，tastier，or healthier DThe new life forms have no natural habitat or home EThen they feed the tomatoes to the fish FIn this way a new life form is created GTh