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1、被动语态被动语态专项专项复习复习被动语态结构被动语态结构 be+过去分词过去分词+by 行为发出者行为发出者主动语态主动语态 He cleans the room.被动语态被动语态 The room is cleaned by him.否定句否定句 The room isnt cleaned by him.疑问句疑问句 Is the room cleaned by him?练习练习 主动变被动主动变被动1.They use a recorder in class.2.He writes some letters to his classmate.3.The workers built our
2、new building a month ago.4.The boy turned on a light when he left.A recorder is used by them in class.Some letters are written by him to his classmate.Our new building was built by the workers a month ago.A light was turned on by the boy when he left.被动变主动被动变主动1.Food or drink should not be taken int
3、o the concert.2.Can rice be grown in water?3.His homework isnt handed in every day.4.Was the classroom cleaned yesterday?You shouldnt take food or drink into the concert.Can people grow rice in water?He doesnt hand in his homework every day.Did you clean the classroom yesterday?被动语态加上被动语态加上to1.They
4、heard him say good-bye to his teacher after class.He _ _ _ _ good-bye to his teacher after class.2.They made him do the work just now.He _ _ _ _ the work just now.3.His teacher notices him play a computer.He _ _ _ _ a computer.was heard to saywas made to do is noticed to play带双宾语(复合宾语)的被动语态带双宾语(复合宾语
5、)的被动语态1.His mother told him a story yesterday.He _ _ a story by his mother yesterday.A story _ _ _ him by his mother yesterday.2.I saw the girl drawing in class.The girl _ _ _ in class.3.He often lends me a pen.I _ often_ a pen by him.A pen _ often _ _ me by him.4.They take good care of the chilren
6、every Sunday.The children _ _ good care _.5.Who made it?_ _ it _ by?=By _ _ it _?-was told was told to was seen drawingam lent is lent to are taken of Who was made whom was made被动语态考题被动语态考题1.The river smells terrible.People must _ dirty thing into it.A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throming
7、C stop to throw D stop from throwing 2.This book _ often _from the library.A arent take away B taken awayC isnt taken away D be taken away3.The heavy snow kept the visitors on the top of the mountain.The visitors _ stopped _ _ the top of the mountain.(同义句改写)同义句改写)4.He _ _(tell)to return his books to
8、 the library yesterday.were from leavingwas told5.Was another man-made satellite sent up into space by them last week another man-made satellite into space last week?6.应该建一座大桥使交通更畅通。应该建一座大桥使交通更畅通。A large bridge should _ _ to _ the _ _ easily.7.People there didnt plant any trees last year._ trees _ _ by people there last year.8.Where did they grow vegetables?Where _ vegetables _?Did they send upbe built make traffic go No were plantedwere grown