Uint10Youaresupposedtoshakehands第4课时Writing九年级英语讲义.docx

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1、Writing、矢口识精讲“三步法写“介绍风俗类”作文.总体介绍。可以用:They are different from ours. Let me give you some suggestions aboul等。1 .分细节介绍。可以用:Il is impolite.; You are (not) supposed lo等。表示顺序可以用单词first, second, then, finally 等。2 .以祝福或期待收尾。可以用:Have a good trip./m looking fbrward to meeting you soon.等句子结尾。【易错点提示】1.注意时态,多用一般

2、现在时。3 .注意 should, be supposed to, be expected to 后接动词原形;It is + adj. + to + 动词原形。【参考词汇和句式】单词custom, meet, visit, should, suggestion, advice, first, second, third, then, finally短语be different from, shake hands be (not) supposed to, be expected to句式Im looking forward to., Its politc/impolitc to., Have

3、 a good trip!请你以When in China, do as the Chinese do !为题按以下写作要求写一篇文章,向西方读者介绍我们中 国的饮食文化,80词左右,提示如下:1. What time are lunch and dinner served in China?2. How to cat food?3. How to behave politely while eating with the old?4. How do we know that a meal is over in China?5. Is it a good idea to talk about

4、food during a meal?When in China, do as the Chinese do!【答案】When in China, do as the Chinese do!Meals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West.First, in China, lunch is usually served at around 12 oclock. As fbr dinner, Chinese people eat it much earlier (han people in the West. Sec

5、ond, chopslicks are used to eat most food. Then, it is impolite to eat first while eating with the old. Youre supposed to wait fbr the old to begin eating. Besides, for dinner, therell be lots of different dishes, not just three courses. Finally, Chinese people like to talk about food, so its a good

6、 topic during a meal.In a word, the golden rule is: when youre in China, watch the Chinese and do as they do! Have a good trip in China!【详解】.题干解读:本文要求介绍我们中国的饮食文化,属于说明文写作。作者开篇点题Meals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West,然后从用餐时间、餐桌礼仪和餐后话题等方面具体介绍,最后进行总结 when youre in China, watch

7、the Chinese and do as they do。1 .例文点评:本文是“总分总”结构,用一般现在时以第三人称展开表达;内容充实,结构完整,描述细致, 表达流畅,是一篇优秀的习作。2 .高分亮点:高分短语:be different from, in the West, as for. be used to do , wait for, lots of, talk about, in a word. 高分句型:I ). Chinese people eat i( much earlier than people in the West.(比拟级结构). Then, it is impo

8、lite to eat first while eating with the old.(固定句型)2) . Finally, Chinese people like io talk about food, so its a good topic during a meal.(原因状语从句)【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考 查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语 和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。范文中多种句型结构的综合运用, 显示出作者熟练的

9、写作技巧。M分层提分题组A根底过关练请根据表格内容,描述一下法国的餐桌礼仪。DontsDosput your bread on your plateput the bread on the tablecat anything with your hands except breadcut it up and eat it with a forksay you are fullsay “That was delicious/put your elbows on the tablekeep your hands on the table【答案】Do you know how to behave w

10、ell at the dinner table in France?For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table!Another example is that youre not supposed to cat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and cat it with a fork. Another thin

11、g is that it is impolite to say youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “Thal was delicious. Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. You should keep your hands on the table.Do you think French customs are a little strange?【详解】.题干解读:请根据表格内容,描述一下法国的餐桌礼仪,根据表格中

12、应该做的和和不应该做的,根据表格 的提示并自己的发挥出相应的内容。1 .例文点评:结合此题所给材料,写一篇有关养成良好习惯的文章。根据内容提示可知本文应运用一般现在 时态,注意一些常见句式的应用。写作中注意连词、副词、交替使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰 富的语句和情态动词,注意表达顺序,符合逻辑关系,最后最好要表达出自己的感想和看法。2 .高分亮点:短语:be supposed to do sth.; put your bread on your plate; cut it up; eat it with a fork; keep your hands on the table.o 句型

13、:If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “Thal was delicious.w Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. You should keep your hands on the tabic.; You should keep your hands on the table.题组B能力提升练假设你是Wang Kun.你的一位外国笔友(Jennifer)即将到你的家中做客,请以书信形式简要向她介绍一下当 地待人接物的风俗习惯(customs)

14、和餐桌礼仪(table manners)0书信的开头和结尾已经给出。要求:1.语言流畅,语法标准;2.词数为80-100.提示词:be supposed to; should have +done; be allowed to; should; knife ⋔ chopsticks; presents; snacks;point; stick.Dear Jennifer,Welcome to China. Tm very glad that you are coming to my house.Yours,Wang Kun 【答案】Dear Jennifer,Welcome to C

15、hina. Tm very glad that you are coming to my house. We all know table manners are very important. But they arc not the same everywhere. Here arc some things you need to know about tabic manners in niy country.In China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. You are not allowed to spe

16、ak with your mouth full. It is not good manners to show all the food in your mouth. You are really not supposed to have yourelbows all over the table.Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork. Its rude to tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.

17、 And you arc not allowed to stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl.Yours,Wang Kun【解析】英语作文动笔前先要认真阅读要点,围绕要点组织材料,然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来,在 此根底上亦可适当发挥,注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是一般现在时态,注意 标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。题组C培优拔尖练请以“The Chinese Meal and the Western Meal”为题写一篇关于中餐与西餐的作文,内容大体要包含 以下内容:西餐越来越

18、受到中国人的青睐;(2)你更主张哪种;(3)至少写两条理由支持你的观点。提示词:tone”.色调;elegant优雅的;nutrition n,营养;dishware n,餐具;imagine n.想象The Chinese Meal and the Western Meal【答案】The Chinese Meal and the Western MealNowadays, more and more Chinese people invite their friends and family to eat Western meals. But in fact, is the Western

19、meal more delicious than the Chinese meal?Maybe not! I think one difference is the tone of the Western meal appears more elegant than that of the Chinese meal. But I dont think we should give up Chinese food. First, Chinese food has deep and rich culture. Second, full of nutrition and good taste wit

20、h good looking are the characters of (he Chinese meal, but a shortcoming of the Chinese meal is that there is no independent dishware. Everyone uses their own chopsticks to take food from a bowl or a plate. It seems not clean or polite.However, as Chinese, I think we should keep our food culture. Bu

21、t independent dishware is necessary. Western food gives people good atmosphere, but it doesnt taste delicious enough.【详解】.题干解读:该题H属于话题作文写作,要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文,分析中餐和西餐。注意写作 时要点要齐全,同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。1 .写作指导:本文应该用第一、三人称来表达;时态采用一般现在时;写作时,注意承接上文,根据要点提 示具体分析中餐和西餐的特点,你支持哪一种以及你的理由;文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点;可 以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩;注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连 接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。

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