《2020年上海青浦区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020年上海青浦区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2020年上海青浦区高三一模英语试卷学生用卷一、Grammar and VocabularyI、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模第21 3。题Make sharks get new protectionsAt (he global wildlife trade meeting in Geneva, countries have decided to protect the endangered make shark from trade. GENEVA made the proposal 1 more protections should be taken for both short f
2、in and longfin make sharks and was adopted today after a 102-40 vote at the global wildlife trade summit. The vote still needs to be finalized at the full meeting at the end, when all appendix (附录)change proposals passed in committee are officially adopted.The proposal, debated at this years cities
3、Conference, lists make sharks under Appendix II, meaning that they cant be traded 2 it can be shown that fishing wouldnt threaten their chances for survival. Conservationists say this was the worlds last chance to prevent make shark populations from collapsing.3 (list) make sharks on CITES Appendix
4、II is great news for shark conservation. More than 50 of the 183 cities members signed on as supporters of the proposal brought forth by Mexico. Nonetheless, conservationists feared that opposition from a few countries with fairly large make fishing industries-primarily the United States, Canada, an
5、d Japan-4 tip the scale. Japan opposed the measure during the debates, and (he United States announced afterward it 5(vote) no.In the past, the U.S. And others have supported listing other shark species under CITES, but not so in this case, 6 commercial interests. For a lol of these countries, they
6、were happy to list shark species when it was ones they werent so heavily involved in fishing. Suddenly, when theyre being asked to be responsible, rather than asking other people to be responsible, theyre 7 (little) keen to take it on board.The international Union for the Conservation of Nature, whi
7、ch determined the conservation status of species claims that both species of make sharks to be endangered, sayingan 8 (estimate) 50 to 79 percent population decline over three generations, or about 75 years. They 9(target) for their fins (鳍)，used in shark finsoup一a dish in Asian countries, thats oft
8、en served at weddings as a sign of respect for guests. Their meat is more edible compared to 10 of other sharks, which is often acidic and is usually sold as a byproduct of the fin trade for pennies on the dollar. evidence that vitamin D3 can improve heart function of people with heart muscle weakne
9、ss - known asheart failure.IVitamin D3 can be boosted by exposure to sunlight, but heart failure patients are often deficient in it even during the summer because older people make less vitamin D3 in response to sunlight than younger people. Vitamin D3 production in the skin is also reduced by sunsc
10、reen.The study, which was funded by the Medical Research Council, involved more than 160 patients from leads who were already being treated for their heart failure using proven ireatments including beta-blockers, ACE-inhibitors and pacemakers. 2 Those patients who took vitamin D3 experienced an impr
11、ovement in heart function which was not seen in those who took a placebo.3 Heart specialists measure heart function by taking an ultrasound scan of the heart and measuring how much blood pumps from the heart with each heartbeat, known as ejection fraction. The ejection fraction of a healthy person i
12、s usually between 60% and 70%. In heart failure patients, the ejection fraction is often significantly impairedin the patients enrolled into the study the average ejection fraction was 26%.In the 80 patients who took Vitamin D3, the hearts pumping function improved from 26% to 34%. 4 This means that
13、 for some heart disease patients, taking vitamin D3 regularly may lessen the need fbr them to be filled with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), a device which detects dangerous irregular heart rhythms and can shock the heart to restore a normal rhythm.A. Heart failure can by all means
14、be cured by Vitamin D3.B. Changes in heart function were measured by ultrasound.C. In the others, who took placebo, there was no change in cardiac function.D. Participants were asked to take vitamin D3 or a placebo tablet for one year.E. Sunscreen will prevent people from absorbing more Vitamin D3 t
15、o a great extent.F. The finding could make a significant difference to the care of heart failure patients.三、Summary Writing8、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模第71题Directions:Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point (s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far
16、as possible.Social media and teens anxietyFrom cyber-bullying to cruel comments, social media can be a land mine for kids. Issue parents never won ied about are now a risk fbr many teens. With kids digital well-being a concern, researchers are exploring potential links between social media and the r
17、ise in then suicide rats, teach addiction, and loss of real-life social skills. Many parents are wondering: Is social media causing my kid to have anxiety?Its a question that worried parents. Some research has observed a relationship between social media use and anxiety in kids, but ifs difficult to
18、 know if and when social media causes anxiety or whether kids who are anxious turn to social media as a way to seek support. How kids use social media matters, loo. Social comparison and fccdback-sccking behaviors have been associated with depressive symptoms, which often co-occur with anxiety.How c
19、an parents keep social media a positive for kids?1. Seeing photos of a trip to the beach your friends didnt invite you Co can really be upsetting. If your kid is tired of digital drama, suggest they take a break from social media for a while. In fact, if (hey post a status update that theyre taking
20、a break, their friends might be very accepting because theyve had similar feelings.2. People post stuff that makes their lives look perfect-not the homework struggle, or the fight they had with their dad. Remind kids that social media leaves the messy stuff out - and that everyone has ups and downs.
21、3. In a world where kids could spend their days lying around looking at Wc chat, its double important for (hem to feel as though theyre cultivating their inner lives. Prompt them to balance social media with soul-nourishing activities such as hobbies, exercise, reading, and helping others. Otherwise
22、, what are they going to show off about on social media?四、Translation9、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模第72题翻译艺术节开幕式上学生的演出真是太棒了！ (performance)10、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模第73题翻译 图书管理员提醒新生，杂志阅毕要放回原处。(where)11、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模第74题只有耐得住寂寞，并不断挑战自我，才能更好地为未来做准备。（Only）12、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模第75题翻译做自我介绍时，不必面面俱到，而要突出你的与众不同之处。（dist
23、inguish）五、Guided Writing13、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模第76题Directions： Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是明启中学高三学生李青，将在主题为“我的家乡变美了”的班会上发言。请撰写篇 演讲稿，内容必须包括：家乡变美了的具体表现；你对家乡未来的畅想。（演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。）1、 答案that;unlcss;Listing;could 或 would ;had votc
24、d;with 或 for ;less;estimatcd;arc targctcd;those;2、【答案】F;H;C;K;B;J;A;E;I;D;3、【答案】B;A;A;D;C;C;D;A;C;D;B;B;A;A;C;4、【答案】（1）C;B;C;(4) D； 5、【答案】（1）A;D;C;6、【答案】(1)C;D;(3) D;A;7、【答案】F;D;B;C;8、答案 Whether social media causes anxiety has become the fbcus of parents concerned with their kids digital health. Tip
25、s arc offered on positive effects of social media on children. They can keep off social me dial temporarily if bored with it. They should be aware that life is imperfect and face barriers bravery. Besides, taking some meaningful offline activities are strongly recommended. (60 字)9、 【答案】 How wonderfu
26、l/terrific the students performance at the opening ceremony of the Art Festival was!/What wonderful/terrific performance the students put on/presented gave at the opening ceremony of the Art Festival!1()、【答案】 The librarian reminded the freshmen to put the magazines where they wcrc/bclongcd/lay after
27、 finishing reading them./The librarian reminded the freshmen that they should put the magazines where they werc/belonged/lay after finishing reading them.11、【答案】 Only when we can endure loneliness and challenge ourselves constantly can we better prepare for the future. / Only by enduring loneliness
28、and challenging ourselves constantly can we better prepare for the future. (can we be better prepared/can we better prepare ourselves)12 答案 When making self-introductions, you dont need to present/cover all the aspects/details about yourself, instead, you should highlight/undcrlinc/cmphasize/strcss
29、what distinguishes you from others.13 、 【答案】 As is known to all, with the deepening of the reform and opening-up policy and the development of the era, earth-shaking changes have taken place in my hometown in recenl years, for example, the road becomes wider and wider, a lot of tall buildings have b
30、een built, and the government has put up a dozen of big squares and parks, which make peoples amateur life get enriched. In addition, people now pay more attention to environmental protection, leading to the better environment, and, more importantly, peoples living standards have been improved, whic
31、h has greatly increased the peoples happiness.I believe that with the joint efforts of all walks of life, the future of my hometown is sure to become more beautiful.2、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模第3140题In between all (he measures to battle the severe air pollution levels in Delhi, (heres one more option for yo
32、ua bar that has pure air. Delhis first-ever oxygen barnamed Oxy Pureoffers 15 minutes of 80-90pcrccnt pure oxygen starting from as 299.The bar. 1 in May, also offers its customers several aromas (香味)to choose from that can be filled with oxygen. The aronias include lemongrass, cherry, mango and more
33、.Customers are given a lightweight tube, used for supplementaryoxygen 2 . The device is placed near the customers nose through which they are advised to breathe in the aroma-filled oxygen.According to the aroma you choose, each session 3 to improve ones sleep patterns and digestion, cure headaches a
34、nd even claims to work as a remedy for 4 .I was passing by and saw that they were offering pure oxygen. I thought I would give it a try and went fbr the lemongrass flavour. It was 5 Manjul Mehta, a customer at ox Pure told Delhi Daily.Speaking to Delhi Daily, bony Irengbam, senior sales assistant at
35、 the bar, said customers were 6 positively after a few sessions.Sonic people, who try it for the first time, will feel relaxed and fresh. But only people who undergo the sessions regularly will get real 7 of the aroma, he added. Though we have regular customers, we dont encourage back-to-back sessio
36、ns, as 8 levels of oxygen in the body can make a person dizzy. It is 9 to do it once or twice a month or to stick with the 10-15 minute sessions a day, he said.Dr. Rajesh Chawla, a senior consultant in medicine said that though such sessions do not have any side-effects, it docs not help in the long
37、 run either. Even if you breathe in the so-called pure oxygen for two hours in a day, you will go back to breathing the polluted air for the rest of the 22 hours, he said. He added that the concept is purely a (n)10 move.A. benefitsrefreshingB. promisescapitalisticE. increasedF. launchedG. nationwid
38、eintakeH. advisablerespondingI. depression二、Reading Comprehension3、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模第41 55题Stories about the problems of tourism have been numerous in the last few years. Yet it docs not have to be a problem. Although tourism inevitably affects (he region in which it takes place, the costs to these
39、 fragile (脆弱的)environments and their local cultures can be 1 . Indeed, as has happened with some Alpine villages, it can even be a (n)2 forrefreshing local cultures. And a growing number of adventure tourism 3 are trying to ensure that their activities benefit the local population and environment ov
40、er the long term.In the Swiss Alps, communities have decided that their future depends on combining tourism more effectively with the local 4 . Local concern about the rising number of second home developments in the Swiss Pays-dEnhaut resulted in 5 being imposed on their growth. There has also been
41、 a new interest in cheese production in (he area, providing the locals with a 6 source of income that does not depend on outside visitors.Many of the Arctic tourist destinations have been exploited by 7 companies, who employ temporary workers and send most of the profits back to their home base. But
42、 some Arctic communities are now operating tour businesses themselves, thereby ensuring that the benefits increase 8 . For instance, a native corporation in Alaska, employing local people, is running an air tour from Anchor age to Kotzebue, where tourists cat Arctic food, walk on the lands and watch
43、 local musicians and dancers.Native people in the desert regions of the American Southwest have followed 9 strategics, encouraging tourists to visit their towns and reservations to 10 high-quality handicrafts and artwork. Some have established highly profitable stoneware businesses, while the Navajo
44、 and Hopi groups have been similarly H with jewelry.Too many people living in fragile environments have lost control over their economies, their culture and their environment when tourism has spread through their homelands. Merely restricting tourism cannot be the 2 to the imbalance because peoples
45、desire to see new places will not just disappear. 13 . communities in fragile environments must achieve greater control over tourism ventured in their regions, in order to 14 their needs and desires with the demands of tourism. A growing number of comnmnitics are 15 that, with firm combined decision
46、-making, this is possible. The critical question now is whether this can become the normal status, rather than the exception.A. promotedB. minimizedC. inheritedD. deletedA. vehicleB. responsibilityC. exampleD. entranceA. operatorsB. professorsC. mayorsD. journalistsA. committeeB. cultureC. sceneryD.
47、 economyA. viewsB. burdensC. limitsD. qualificationsA. costlyB. criticalC. reliableD. sensibleA. responsibleB. nativeC. thoughtfuID. outsideA. locallyB. cxtensivelyC. virtually。, typicallyA. positiveB. personalizedC. similarD. primaryA. estimateB. collectC. appreciate!), purchaseA. relevantB. succes
48、sfulC. combined!), impressedA. desireB. solutionC. appeal I), priori tyA. InsteadB. MoreoverC. HoweverD. BesidesA. bcilanceB. meetC. requireD. recognizeA. complainingB. mentioningC. demonstratingD. protesting4、【来源】2020年上海青浦区高三一模(A篇)第5659题McCoy was looking for a safe place to do drugs when something
49、clearly out of place caught his eye: a luxurious brown leather handbag.McCoy, 36, could relate all loo well. One of his few possessions, the sleeping bag he used in an abandoned house, had recently been stolen. Remembering how angered hed been by his own loss, he resolved to return the purse to its owner.He began right away, starting with the addr