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1、长春市十一高中2022-2023学年度高二上学期第三学程考试英赭试题（考试时间：120分钟，满分150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman just do?A. She looked for a backpack.B. She did her homework.C. She took some exercise.2. What does the woman think of Jane
2、s leaving?A. It is surprising. B. It isnt unexpected. C. It is disappointing.3. How much will the man pay for the backpack?A. Three dollars. B. Two dollars. C. Four dollars.4. What time of the day is it?A. Its breakfast time. B. Its lunchtime. C. Ifs bedtime.5. Why cant the woman meet the man?A. She
3、 has to get her car fixed.B. She is visiting a customer.C. She has a medical appointment.第二节（共15小题：每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the womans final destination?A. New York. B. San Francisco. C. Los Angeles.7. What do we
4、know about the woman?A. She wants a direct flight.B She neednt pay extra charge.C. She missed her flight to New York.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the office. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.9. What is the mans opinion about the restaurant?22. A. wife2
5、3. A. describing24. A. hurt25. A. tap26. A. heard27. A. doubt28. A. object29. A. order30. A. harmonious with31. A. bettered【答案】17.C18.AB. friendC. motherD. daughterB. picturingC. admiringD. predictingB. challengeC. virusD. warB. knockC. callD. noteB.seenC. feltD. smelledB. affectC. matterD. conflict
6、B. lightC. troubleD. worryB. instructionC. promiseD. wordB. similar toC. equal toD. reunited withB. disturbedC.changedD. confirmed19. B 20. D21. A 22. A 23. B24. C 25. D 26. A27.C 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。乔治在疫情封锁期间和隔壁邻居一起弹奏钢琴，这位邻居因为新冠疫情失去 了自己的妻子，两人在封锁期间用琴声互相陪伴和倾听。【17题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你不
7、是一个人。A.unique独特的；B.awake醒着的；C.alone独自的； D.accompanied伴随的。根据前文uI don!t know who you are, but Tm here v （我不知道你是谁，但我在这里） 下文“notalone”也是提示。可知，此处是讲你不是一个人。故选C。【18题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：原来他的邻居名叫埃米尔，78岁，来自波兰。A.originally起初，原来；B.eventually最终；C.typically典型地，有代表性地;D.regularly定期地,有规律地。根据from Poland” 可知，此处是指埃米尔原本来自波兰。故
8、选A。【19题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：去年12月，他的妻子因新冠肺炎去世，他住的公寓是在他卖掉房子之前的临 时住所。A.got sick 生病;B.passed away 去世;C.got injured 受伤;D.passed by 经过。根据后文“lost the love of his life”（失去了他一生的挚爱）可知，此处是指他的妻子因新冠肺炎去世。故选B。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年12月，他的妻子因新冠肺炎去世，他住的公寓是在他卖掉房子之前的临 时住所。A.hospital医院；B.store商店;C.firm公司;Department公寓。根据前文“his
9、 neighbors name（his neighbors name）可知，此处是指他住的公寓。故选D。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃米尔唯一的安慰就是他的钢琴。A.piano钢琴；B.violin小提琴；C.photo照 片；D.instrument 乐器。根据后文 “playing her favorite piano song every weekend”（每个周末弹奏她最喜欢 的钢琴曲）可知，此处是指埃米尔唯一的安慰就是他的钢琴。故选A。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他之所以每个周末都在下午2点进行弹奏，并与乔治一起进行合奏，是因为 他想念妻子。A.wife妻子；B.
10、friend朋友；C.mother妈妈；D.daughter女儿。根据上文“His wife had in December from CO VID-19”后文 playing her favorite piano song every weekend可知，此处是指他是为了 思念妻子而弹奏。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我写亲爱的埃米尔这首歌时，我开始想象埃米尔的生活。A.describing 描述；B.picturing 想象；C.admiring 钦佩；D.predicting 预测。根据后文 Spending days alone at home due to lock
11、down, playing her favorite piano song every weekend n （由于封锁，他每天都独自在家，每个周末都弹 她最喜欢的钢琴曲）和“Although they didnt know who was playing（虽然他们不知道是谁在弹奏）可知，此 处是指想象埃米尔的生活。故选B。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个78岁的鳏夫因为这种愚蠢的病毒失去了挚爱。A.hurt伤害；B.challenge 挑战；C.virus病毒；D.war战争。根据前文from CO VID-19可知，此处是指因为这种愚蠢的病毒失去 了挚爱。故选C。【25题详解】考查
12、名词词义辨析。句意：因封锁而独自在家的日子里，每个周末都要弹奏她最喜欢的钢琴曲，直到他 的门上出现了一个便条，写着“有人在听，你并不孤单”。A.tap轻拍；B.knock敲门；Ccall打电话； D.note短笺,便条。根据uappeared on his doorn和“one which read”可知，此处是指他的门上出现了一 个便条。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因封锁而独自在家的日子里，每个周末都要弹奏她最喜欢的钢琴曲，直到他 的门上出现了一个便条，写着“有人在听，你并不孤单”。A.heard听见；B.seen看见；C.felt感觉； D.smelled 闻。根据后文
13、“And a new friendship started, two pianos between a wall.（一段新的友谊开始了， 两架钢琴隔在一面墙之间。）可知，此处是指有人在听。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然他们不知道是谁在弹奏，但这并不重要。Adoubt怀疑；B.affect影响； C.matter 重要;D.conflict 冲突，抵触。根据前文 “ Although they didnt know who was playing” 可知，此处 是指这并不重要。故选C。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以成为别人黑暗中的一束光。A.object物体，实
14、物；B.light光；C.trouble 麻烦；D.worry担忧。根据“to somebody elsds darkness”可知，你可以成为别人黑暗中的一束光。故选 Bo【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：乔治在3月14日分享说，他收到了埃米尔在睡梦中永远离开这个世界的消 息：“现在他和妻子团聚了。 A.order命令；B.instruction用法说明；C.promise承诺；D.word消息。根 据Emil had left the world forever in his sleep可知，此处是指他收到了埃米尔在睡梦中永远离开这个世 界的消息。故选D。【30题详解】考查形容词短语辨
15、析。句意：乔治在3月14日分享说，他收到了埃米尔在睡梦中永远离开这个世界的消 息：“现在他和妻子团聚了。 A.harmonious with与和谐；B.similar to与相似;C.equal to与相等;D.reunited with 与团聚。根据Emil had left the world forever in his sleep v 可知，此处是指现在他和妻子团聚了。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对你知之甚少，但你改变了我的生活。A.bettered超过，胜过；B.disturbed 打扰；C.changed 改变； D.confirmed 证实。 根据You ga
16、ve me back my passion, believing music can be powerful（你把我的热情还给了我，相信音乐可以带来力量）可知，此处是指你改变了 “我”的生活。故 选C。第四部分写作（共五节，满分65分）第一节单句语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）32. A victory in this game will earn the team（qualify） for the World Cup.（所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】qualification【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：这场比赛的胜利将使球队获得参加世界杯的资格。根据句意再分析句式结构 可
17、知，此处用提示词的名词形式qualification作动词earn的宾语，表示“资格”符合语境。故填 qualification oHer new movie has had a lot of（expose） in the media.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】exposure【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：她的新电影在媒体上有很多报道。a lot of后跟名词，expose的名词是 exposure,意为“报道，宣传”，是不可数名词，故填exposure。33. Successful businesses are highly（adapt）to economic change.（所给词
18、的适当形式填空）【答案】adaptable【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：成功的企业是能高度适应经济变化的。根据句子成分而分析，这里是主系 表结构，highly是副词，来修饰横线上的形容词，adapt的形容词形式是ad叩table。故填adaptable。34. Gas and oil（consume） always increases in cold weather.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】consumption【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：燃气和燃油的消耗量在天冷时总会增加。此处做主语，应使用consume的名词， consumption “消耗量”。 故填 consumpti
19、on。35. （except） dry weather over the past year had cut agricultural production.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】Exceptionally【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：过去一年异常干燥的天气减少了农业产量。分析句子结构可知，空处需用副 词作状语修饰形容词dry, exceptional的副词为exceptionally 罕见地，异常地”，句首单词首字母需大 写。故填 Exceptionally。36. By the time I arrived at home, Cathy（stuff） herself with
20、bread and butter.（所给词的适当形式填 空）【答案】had stuffed【解析】【详解】考查谓语动词时态。句意：等我回到家的时候，凯西已经吃了一肚子涂抹黄油的面包，饱饱的 了。分析句子结构可知，该空格处作主句谓语；由by the time引领的状语从句，从句谓语动词表述的动 作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时，而主句谓语表述的动作发生于从句谓语动词之前，应使用过去完成 时，stuff sb with sth意为“吃 填饱肚子”，故填had stuffed。37. Shes just being childish and（mature）.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】immatu
21、re【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：她只是幼稚和不成熟。分析句意再根据上文的Childish可知，此处用提示词 的反义词形式immature表示“不成熟的”与上文的childish呼应。故填immature。38. The（freeze） point of alcohol is much lower than that of water.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】freezing【解析】【详解】考查形容词定语。句意:酒精的冻结点比水要低得多。freezing point为固定搭配，意为“冰 点；（物质的）冻结点”，形容词freezing作point的定语，故填freezing。39.
22、His sudden（depart） threw the office into chaos.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】departure【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：他的突然离去使得这个部门陷入一片混乱。根据句子含义，分析句子可知， 该处应填名词，故填departureoThe school was used as a hospital for the（during） of the war.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】duration【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：这所学校在战争期间被用作医院。根据空格前the及空后of可知，此处应用 名词duration “期间”，是不可数名词
23、。故填duration。第二节短语填空：（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，从所给短语中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中两项为多余选项。regardless of, feel at home, comfort zone, cost an arm and a leg, on the contrary, be bound to, get involved inShe addressed me with an easy familiarity that made me.40. When you sports, a lot of racial barriers are broken down
24、.41. The amount will be paid to everyone whether they have children or not.42. Its no trouble at all., it will be a great pleasure to help you.43. Great things happen when you step out of your, and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.答案42. feel at homeget involved in43.
25、regardless ofon the contrary44. comfort zone【解析】【42题详解】考查动词短语。句意：她跟我说话时很随和，使我有宾至如归的感觉。根据上文的familiarity可知，此处 用固定短语feel at home表示“感觉宾至如归”符合语境，固定搭配make sb. d。sth. “使某人做某事”。故填 feel at home。【43题详解】考查动词短语。句意：当你参与体育运动时，很多种族障碍就被打破了。根据空格后的sports可知，此处 用固定短语get involved in表示“参与”体育运动，符合语境，句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时。故 填 g
26、et involved in。【44题详解】考查介词短语。句意：这笔钱将支付给每个人，不管他们是否有孩子。分析句意可知，此处用介词短语 regardless of表示“不管、忽视”符合语境。故填regardless of。【45题详解】考查介词短语。句意：一点也不麻烦。恰恰相反，能帮助你将是一件非常高兴的事。分析句意可知，此 处上下文之间是相反的关系，所以用固定短语。n the contrary表示“相反”符合语境。故填on the contrary o【46题详解】考查固定短语。句意：当你走出自己的舒适区时，好事就会发生。如果你问问自己，你会惊讶地发现机 会之多。根据上文的step out
27、of可知，此处用固定短语comfort zone表示走出“舒适区”符合语境。故填 comfort zoneo第三节语篇填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BCE. 47, they died out around the year 393. Itwas in 1896, in Athens 48 the modern Olympic Games were first held. A Frenchman Pierre de Coub
28、ertin 49 dream was that the Olympics would make it possible for people to live side by side in peace brought the Olympics back to life. Since then, 50 (motivate) by the Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger, thousands of 51 (high) trained and talented athletes 52 (devote) themselves to achieving s
29、porting excellence and pushing the boundaries of human achievement, such as Muhammad Ali, Michael Jordan, Jessica Ennis-Hill and so on.Chinese athletes have also made important 53 (contribute) to the Olympics. At the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games, China returned to the Olympics after 32 years9 54 (
30、absent) and Xu Haifeng won our countrys first-ever gold medal. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang became the first Asian55 (win) the gold medal in the mens 110-metre hurdles. In 2008, in addition to hosting the Olympic for the first time, China also ranked first in the medal table. The year
31、 2022 will be another historic moment for China, as Beijing won 56 election to host the Winter Olympics.【答案】47. However#Nevertheless48. that 49. whose 50. motivated51. highly 52. have devoted 53. contributionsabsence54. to win 56. the【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奥林匹克运动会的发展史及中国在奥运会上取得的成就。 【47题详解】考查副词。句意：古代
32、奥运会始于公元前776年。然而，它们在393年左右消亡了。分析句子可知，空 格处应用副词，在句中作状语，“古代奥运会始于公元前776年”和“它们在393年左右消亡了”之间 为转折关系，故空格处应用“However/Nevertheless”，意为“然而”，表示转折关系，副词词性，句首 单词首字母大写。故填However/Neverthelesso【48题详解】考查强调句。句意：1896年，现代奥林匹克运动会首次在雅典举行。分析句子可知，去掉“Itwas”和空 格处单词，句子成立，说明该句是个强调句型，句式为“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部 分”，被强调部分是状语，不
33、是人，故空格处填that。故填that。【49题详解】考查定语从句。句意：法国人Pierre de Coubertin使奥运会恢复生机，他的梦想是奥运会将使人们能够和 平共处。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“Pierre de Coubertin”，指人，在 从句中作定语，故应用关系代词“whose”引导从句。故填whose。【50题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：从那时起，在奥林匹克格言“更快、更高、更强”的激励下，数千名训练有 素、才华横溢的运动员致力于实现卓越的运动成绩，并超越人类成就的极限，如穆罕默德阿里、迈克 尔乔丹、杰西卡恩尼斯希尔等。分析句子可知，句中有谓语
34、动词且句中无连词，故空格处应用非 谓语动词，motivate意为“激励”，动词词性，句子主语“athletes”与“motivate”之间为被动关 系,故空格处应用motivate”的过去分词“motivated”，在句中作状语。故填motivated。【51题详解】考查副词。句意：从那时起，在奥林匹克格言“更快、更高、更强”的激励下，数千名训练有素、才华 横溢的运动员致力于实现卓越的运动成绩，并超越人类成就的极限，如穆罕默德阿里、迈克尔乔 丹、杰西卡恩尼斯希尔等。分析句子可知，句中“trained”为形容词，意为“训练过的，受训的”， 应用副词修饰，“high”意为“高的”，形容词词性，对应
35、的副词为“highly”，意为“高度地，高标准 地”。故填highly。【52题详解】考查时态。句意：从那时起，在奥林匹克格言“更快、更高、更强”的激励下，数千名训练有素、才华 横溢的运动员致力于实现卓越的运动成绩，并超越人类成就的极限，如穆罕默德阿里、迈克尔乔 丹、杰西卡恩尼斯希尔等。根据句意和句中Since then可知，句中动作开始于过去，持续到现 在，应用现在完成时，athletes为可数名词复数形式，与“have”连用，“devote”意为“致力于”， 动词词性,过去分词为“devoted”。故填have devoted。【53题详解】考查名词。句意：中国运动员也为奥运会做出了重要贡
36、献。分析句子可知，“important”为形容词，后接 名词，“contribute”意为“贡献”，动词词性，对应的名词为contribution,意为“贡献”，为可数 名词，中国运动员为奥运会做出了不止一项贡献，故空格处应用“contribution”的复数形式ucontributions。故填 contributions。【54题详解】考查名词。句意：在1984年洛杉矶奥运会上，中国在缺席32年后重返奥运会，徐海峰获得了我国有史 以来的第一枚金牌。分析句子可知，“years为名词所有格形式，后接名词，在句中作介词“after”的 宾语，“absent”意为“缺席的”，形容词词性，对应的名词
37、为“absence”，意为“缺席”，为不可数名 词。故填absence。55题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在2004年雅典奥运会上，刘翔成为第一位获得男子110米栏金牌的亚洲人。分 析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“became”且句中无连词，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“Asian”前有序数 词“the first”修饰，故应用不定式作后置定语，“win”意为“赢”，动词词性，不定式符号一。”后接 动词原形。故填to win。【56题详解】考查冠词。句意：2022年对中国来说将是另一个历史性时刻，因为北京赢得了冬奥会的主办权。分析句 子可知，“election”意为“选举，选举权”，名词词性，根据句中
38、to host the Winter Olympicsv可知， 句中特指冬奥会的主办权，故空格处应用定冠词“the”修饰，表示特指。故填the。第四节应用文写作（满分15分）57.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Michael打算来中国旅行，让你推荐一个旅游胜地。请你给Michael回 信，内容包括：1 .你的建议；,你的理由；2 .你的祝愿。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Dear Michael,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Michael,Im glad that you are coming to visit China. There is
39、one city I want to recommend to you.Bejing, the capital of China, has a long history. Many ancient dynasties made it their capitals, so there are many majestic buildings. If you want to have an enjoyable journey, I advise you to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace museum. Besides,
40、 Beijing is also famous for its local delicacies that you havent tasted. Wishing you a pleasant trip in China!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给你的英国笔友Michael回信，为他推荐一 个中国的旅游胜地。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad-delighted 止匕夕卜：Besides一What，s more著名的：fhmous-known 佳肴，特色菜：delicacyspeciality.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句： Many
41、 ancient dynasties made it their capitals, so there are many majestic buildings.拓展句： Because many ancient dynasties made it their capitals, there are many majestic buildings.【点睛】高分句型 1 If you want to have an enjoyable journey, I advise you to visit the Great Wall, the SummerPalace and the Palace mus
42、eum.（运用If引导条件状语从句）高分句型 2 Besides, Beijing is also famous fbr its local delicacies that you havent tasted.（运用 that 弓| 导定语 从句）第五节读后续写（满分25分）58.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A Christmas Tree for Mrs MuellerMrs Mueller was our next-door neighbor when my sister Laurel and I were growing up. She mo
43、ved here after her husband died. She had no children and no relatives that we knew of. She was gentle and kind, and Laurel and I considered her our special friend.One December, Mrs Mueller was ill in hospital. Laurel and I were busy making Christmas presents, and we pondered what to make fbr Mrs Mue
44、ller. We couldnt bear seeing her come home before Christmas to an empty house with no holiday decorations. Then we lit upon the idea of decorating a small tree that would greet her with lights and cheer. We were wondering how to carry out our plan when the answer appeared.I was in Miss OKeeffes sixt
45、h grade class that year, and we decorated a small tree with paper-link chains and ornaments wed made in art class. It was beautiful. Best of all, it had to be removed from the classroom before Christmas vacation.Miss OKeeffe said there would be a drawing fbr the tree. Wed each write our name on a pi
46、ece of paper and put it in the box she had prepared. On the last day of school before vacation shed draw a name from the box, and that student could take the tree home.Great! That was exactly what I was longing for! So I wrote my name Helen Wheeler neatly on a piece of paper and folded it carefully.
47、 As I put it into the box, I whispered to Miss O9Keefe that I really hoped Id win the tree because my sister and I wanted to give it to our neighbor. Though there were 30 children in the class and each might win the tree, I was somehow certain that I would get it because our cause was good: We wante
48、d to make Mrs Mueller happy.The day before vacation finally arrived. Laurel and I usually walked to and from school, but that day I persuaded Mom to pick us up in her car after school in case I really got the tree.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Before school was over, Miss OKeeffe announced it was time fbr the drawing.The next evening we welcomed Mrs Mueller back at her door.答案】 Before school was over Miss O