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1、创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日20212021 届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料综合强化系列十二届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料综合强化系列十二创创 作人：作人：一、单项选择荧多莘荧多莘日日 期：期：二二 OO 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1717 日日1.As young people,we should always take the lead _ the call of the government.A.in response to B.in regard to C.in relation to D.in addition to2.I offered the _sugg
2、estions of spending the vacation in the mountains or bythe sea,but neither was accepted.A.impressive B.competitive C.aggressive D.alternative3.While taking notes,she often uses colored pens for different topics to catch theeye and make things_.A.stand out B.give out C.drop put D.go out4.their hats i
3、nto the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shoutsof victory.A.To throw B.Thrown C.Throwing D.Being thrown5.To know more about the British Museum,you can use the Internet or go to the library,or .A.neither B.some C.all D.Both6.The researchers found clear and convincing evidence_happiness i
4、s the key whenit comes to better health and longer lives.A.where B.whether C.how D.that7.The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to their创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：discussion.二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on8.Investigators found that young
5、 babies can _ when a word begins and ends.A.distinguish B.determine C.describe D.define9.How much do I owe you for lunch?.Its nothing.A.Youre welcome B.Forget itC.With pleasure D.Thats right10.How about camping,just for a change?OK,you want.A.whichever B.whoever C.whatever D.no matter what11.Henry h
6、urried to the library only to find a notice at the gate,saying“No_before 12 noon.A.permission B.admission C.submission D.commission12.The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park.A.where B.how C.when D.why13.Whenever I dont _you,please show your puzzlement or put your hand up.A
7、.get across to B.get close to C.get away with D.get along with14.He football regularly for many years when he was young.A.was playing B.played C.has played D.had played15.At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the trainwas .创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O
8、二二 年 1 月 17 日A.out of sight B.out of reach C.out of order D.out of place二、阅读理解A Teenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims of violence,a Cardiff University study has found A team from the School of Dentistrys Violence Research Group studieddrinking habits in children aged 111
9、6 in England.They found not only a link betweendrink and violence but also that children who drank were more likely to be hit,evenif they werent violent themselves The researchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misuse toreduce injury risk.Current policy focuses on reducing aggressio
10、n but this researchshows that there should be equal effort to reduce victimization More than 4000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four localauthoritiesin the North,the Midlands,London,and the South.The study found that 25%of11-year-olds were drinking monthly and 3.6%daily,with 12.8%admitting
11、 to gettingdrunk 3 to 5 times a year.By the age of 16,40%were drinking weekly and 6.2%weredrinking every day.The research also showed 22.6%of 16-year-olds were getting drunkmore than 21 times a year The study,whichhas just been published in the Journal of Adolescence,founda strong linkbetween freque
12、ncy of drinking and frequency of hitting other people However,children who reported drinking monthly were also three times morelikely to be hit.Adolescents who drank but didnt get into fights were more likely创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：to be hit than those who did fight二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日
13、 Professor Jonathan Shepherd,who led the research,said a lot of previousalcohol-related violence work had focused on the offenders rather than the victims.His team is calling for more prevention work from parents and teachers in the firsttwo years of secondary school by taking advantage of the“teach
14、able moment,thatis,immediately after a student has missed school because of drunkenness Previous work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be moreat risk of violence because of reduced physical co-ordination,poor decisionin threatening situations and isolation while out late at nigh
15、tHe said,“This new study seems to be the first to show a direct link betweenalcohol misuse and victimization.There now needs to be much more effort put intoreducing alcohol misuse in order to reduce injury.16.The main idea of the passage is that teenagers who drink alcoholA.often offend other people
16、B.often become injuredC.are more likely to become victims of violenceD.are more likely to fight with others17.The underlined word“aggression in the third paragraph probably means“A.violence B.sad feelingsC.bad manners D.drunkenness18.The research argues that more effort should be made tomaking创 作人：荧
17、多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：A.reduce aggressionB.prevent fightingC.reduce victimizationD.prevent drinking alcohol二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日 19.Drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of all the followingEXCEPTA.reduced physical co-ordinationB.isolation while out late at nightC.a higher freque
18、ncy of hitting other peopleD.poor decision-making in threatening situations20.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Professor Shepherdsresearch？A.The frequency of children getting drunk increases with ageB.His previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offenders C
19、.Some children missed school because of drunkennessD.This new study shows a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization B You know how wonderful you are,and you know that others know how wonderfulyou are,but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy？For most teens t
20、here will come a day when you realize that one of your friends isjealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship.When this happens it canseem like there is nothing that you can do,but the good news is that there is.Dont创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日let jealousy
21、spoil your relationships.Tackle it head on and you might be back tonormal much sooner than you think It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is,butif you want to save your friendship youll have to do just that.Dont approachthem and ask why they are jealous of you(unless o
22、f course you want to appear totallyconceited),just take some time alone with them and let them know that youve beenfeeling like theres been something coming between you.If they refuse to respond,then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling.Chances are thatsomething you say will stri
23、ke a nerve and your friend will open up as well When you figure out what is annoying your friend,ask him or her what(s)hethinks would make the situation better.If,for example,(s)he says that(s)he feelslike(s)he doesnt get to spend any time with you because of your being off withyour new friends from
24、 the swim team then maybe you could invite her along the nexttime or block off one day a week for just the two of you.Remember,though,thatwhatever solution you decide on should be a compromise.Dont limit your own talentsor opportunities simplybecause your friend is unhappy.Try instead to include him
25、or her in your new life and see how that works out Even the best of friendships can be tinged by jealousy.This destructiveemotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies.Beforetaking extreme action,chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you canwork out a comprom
26、ise.If you cant,be prepared to kn ow exactly how far you willgo to keep your friend and how far you wont创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日 21.According to the author,the jealousy emotion isA.normal B.Productive C.destructive D.extreme 22.Which of the following is NOT mentione
27、d as a way to confront your friend whenjealousy happens？A.Walking up to him/her and asking him/her why he/she is jealous of youB.Walking up to him/her and asking him/her what the problem isC.Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know how you feelD.Spending some time with him/her and le
28、tting him/her know you think theressomething between you23.The underlined word“it in the first paragraph refers to“A.friendship B.relationshipC.admiration D.jealousy24.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs？A.Theres always a solution to solve the problem of jealousyB.Jealousy can turn bes
29、t friends into worst enemiesC.You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts,chances or self-development D.You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution.25.The purpose of the passage isA.to explain what causes jealousyB.to offer some advice on making friendsC.to introduce the way to
30、 cope with a jealous friendD.to explain how destructive the jealous emotion is创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：三、任务型阅读二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日请认真阅读以下短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。Happiness at Work If you are a relatively junior employee at your company,though you carry outa very i
31、mportant role,you may not always be recognized.You might also be facedwith some of the following challenges.You are therefore faced with a number ofdilemmas in your workplace.On the one hand you want to be involved in rewarding,enjoyable and fulfillingwork,get recognition and promotion for your effo
32、rts,and be appreciated for thekey role you play in the company.On the other hand you want a balanced life withtime for the things you really want to do with a full and interesting social life.Of course you want to have clarity about your career,job duties and you want tocontinue to be healthy,fit an
33、d stressfree.So whats the best way forward?How can you achieve a state like“Happinessat Work?One key to resolving these seemingly conflicting challenges is to get clear aboutjust how much you love the work you do,how motivated are you with your work,andhow do you cope with the day-to-day routine off
34、ice work?Since for now you have chosen to be in the job you are in,it is up to you forthe time being to make the most of what you do.Of course in the long term,you caneither change your job or even embark on a new career.But for now,you can get to创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：love more of
35、 what you do right now.二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日Here are some simple tips for getting to enjoy your current job.1.On the way to your workplace,get yourself motivated to face the day.Thinkof how the work allows you to have your life outside of it,such as a great sociallife.A positive attitude will make the d
36、ay more pleasant and productive.2.Bend yourself on the task at hand.Do not let yourself be distracted by worryingabout all the other things to be done or losing energy over the undesirable situationyou find yourself in.3.Have regular breaks.Get away from your normal workplace even if only for fivemi
37、nutes.Try taking a break from the laptop,emails and do leave the mobile behind.Make sure that you do have that lunch break it is not just for food but also forfresh air and a mental break.Eat a healthy lunch and if you must snack,make sureit is healthy tooan apple rather than a bag of chips.4.Help c
38、reate a pleasant environment at work.Do not gossip in the office as itjust creates negativity all around.Do not listen to any gossip either.Learn tohave more fun at work.Laugh more and chill out.Perform with a more fun orientatedapproach.5.Switch off once you leave work.You are already at work a thi
39、rd of your time,so do not continue to keep it buzzing in your head during your supposed free time.Mentally say goodbye to your workspace the moment you leave for home.See your work as a game.life is meant to be fun and if you are going to spenda third of it at work,you might as well enjoy the game.创
40、 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日答案一、单项选择ADACD DDABC BCABA二、阅读理解A本文介绍了一项关于青少年酗酒的研究。该研究发现,酗酒的青少年更容易成为暴力的受害者。16.C17.A18.C19.C20.BB本文是关于人际关系的话题。尤其是青少年朋友之间会因为嫉妒而使互相间的友谊被破坏,本文着重讲述如何处理被朋友嫉妒及处理过程中可能遇到的困难。21.C创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：22.A23.D24.C25.C三、任务型阅读二 O 二二 年 1
41、月 17 日本文为议论文体裁。文章阐述了如何以积极正面的心态面对工作，从而寻找工作中的乐趣。26.face 信息转换题。根据文章第一段第二句You might also be faced with some of thefollowing challenges.可知。由及物动词 face 交换文中 be faced with 构造。27.Ways 信息查找题。根据第三段第一句So whats the best way forward?可直接查找。28.recognized信息转换题。根据第二段第一句中的get recognition and promotion foryour efforts
42、可知。所填词与 promoted 并列，故 recognition 转换为 recognized。29.key/important 信息查找题。根据第二段第一句and be appreciated for the key roleyou play in the company.可直接查找。30.balance 信息转换题。根据第二段第二句 On the other hand you want a balanced life可知。过去分词作定语改为谓语动词。31.stress/pressure 信息转换题。根据第二段最后一句 you want to continue to behealthy,f
43、it and stresspressure。32.positively 信息转换题。根据第七段最后一句A positive attitude will make the daymore pleasant and productive.可知。其中形容词改为副词。33.Concentrate/Focus信息转换题。根据第八段第一句Bend yourself on the task at hand.可知。短语 bend oneself on 由 concentrate/focus on替代。free.可知。合成形容词转换为名词stress 或者近义词创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月
44、17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日34.work/working 信息转换题。根据第十段第一句Help create a pleasant environment atwork.可知。名词或者动名词作定语。35.immediately/directly信息转换题。根据倒数第二段最后一句Mentally say goodbye toyour workspace the moment you leave for home.可知。由 immediately 或者 directly代替 the moment，作连词。创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日