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1、创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日20212021 届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料晨背强化系列四十届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料晨背强化系列四十创创 作人：作人：早读：.词汇短语过关荧多莘荧多莘日日 期：期：二二 OO 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1717 日日1recommend vt.推荐；建议recommend sth.to sb.recommend sb.sth.向某人介绍某物，向某人推荐某物recommend sb.as/sth.for 推荐某人当/某事做recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend doing sth.建议干某事r
2、ecommend that 建议(从句中用“should动词原形，should 可略)It is/was recommended that.有人建议(从句中用虚拟语气)即学即练 1(1)He strongly _ her _ our firm for the post.他竭力推荐她到我们公司担任这一职务。(2)Doctors _ after supper.医生建议晚饭后漫步。Recommended ,to ,recommend taking a walk(3)I _ you _ her at once.我建议你马上去看她。(4)It is recommended that the machin
3、e _ every year.建议每年把机器检修一次。recommend ,to see ,(should)be checked创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：live in comfort 生活舒适a few words of comfort几句抚慰的话是令人抚慰的事即学即练 2(1)He lives _.他生活极为舒适。二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日(2)After retirement,he _ reading.退休后他从读书中得到慰藉。(3)_ to know that she is safe.得知她平安无事，这是一个抚慰。in g
4、reat comfort ,took comfort from/in ,It is a comfort(4)A hot cup of milk on a cold night is _.在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯热牛奶真是舒适。(5)I _ Jean after her mothers death.琼的妈妈去世后，我尽力抚慰她。a real comfort ,tried to comfort3substitute n.代替者；代用品vt.用代替a substitute for 的代替者；的代用品substitute A for B 用 A 代替 Bsubstitute A with/by B 用 B
5、代替 Asubstitute for 代替；取代创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日即学即练 3(1)You can _ homemade parts _ imported parts.You can _ imported parts _ homemade parts.你能用国产零件代替进口零件。(2)Homemade parts can _ imported parts.国产零件能取代进口零件。substitute ,for ,substitute ,with/bysubstitute for(3)Vitamin
6、 pills are _ healthy eating.维生素片不能替代安康饮食。no substitute for4acknowledge vt.成认；确认；答谢acknowledgement n.成认；感谢acknowledge doing sth.成认做了某事acknowledge sth.as/to be 认为某事acknowledge that.成认 acknowledge ones letter 向某人表示信已收到in acknowledgement of sth.对某事表示感谢/成认It is universally acknowledged that.是大家公认的。即学即练 4
7、(1)He acknowledged _ _.(He acknowledged thathe had made a mistake.)他成认犯了错误。(2)It is she who wants to _ you _ her daughter.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：她想成认你是她的女儿。二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日having made a mistake ,acknowledge ,as(3)The shipping company _ of the goods to be shipped.航运公司表示所运货物已收到。ackn
8、owledged the receipt5occupy vt.占用；占领；占据occupancy n.占用；使用occupation n.侵占；占领；职业be occupied(in)doing sth.忙于做某事(in 可略)be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事(用法同 busy)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于做某事under occupation 在占领之下，占领中即学即练 5(1)The enemy _ the town.敌人占领了这个镇。(2)Writing _ most of my free time.写作占去了我
9、大局部的空闲时间是。(3)I _ myself _ writing a novel.我忙于写小说。occupied ,occupies ,occupied ,in6keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去keep a close/careful watch on 亲密注意/监视keep an eye on 注意照看创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：keep away from(使)避开，不接近keep back 隐瞒不讲；留在后面，阻止keep down 限制；镇压keep from 隐瞒；使(自己或者别人)不做某事keep in touc
10、h with 与保持联络keep off 使不接近，使防止keep on 继续，持续keep out 挡住，使进不去，不要进来keep up 保持(不低落)；保持良好状态keep up with 跟上，不落后二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日即学即练 6(1)_！Then you will succeed!坚持！你一定能成功！(2)They sang songs to _.他们唱歌以保持高昂的情绪。(3)He _ a correspondence _ Tom.他和汤姆保持通信联络。Keep up ,keep their spirits up ,kept up ,with7fit in 相合适；
11、相交融fit in with sb./sth.与合得来；适应fit sb./sth.for sth.使合适/胜任be fit to do sth./for sth.合适做某事即学即练 7(1)I dont think hell _ the other people.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：我认为他不会与别人合得来。二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日(2)His experience _ him perfectly _ the job/_ _ the job.他的经历使他完全胜任这项工作/合适干这个工作。fit in with ,fitt
12、ed ,for ,to do(3)Your car _ be on the road.你的车子合适上路。Is fit to易 错 点 拨 自我完善误区备考1.Its the first time.句式应用 1(1)I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.Afirst time Bfor the first time Cthe first time Dbythe first time答案：C解析：the first time 可引导时间是状语从句。(2)Its the second time that I _ to Shanghai.What grea
13、t changes!Its ten years since I _ it last time.Ahave been;leftBhad been;left C am;had leftDcome;had left答案：A解析：在表时间是的句式It betimesince 从句中出现了时间是状语last time,故从句应用一般过去时，排除 C、D 两项，结合 It bethe序数词time(that)从句时态特殊要求，可知 A 项为最正确选项。创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：2.besides 的用法二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日应用 2(1)
14、I dont mind picking up your things from the store._，the walkwill do me good.A Sooner or laterB StillC In timeDBesides答案：D解析：besides 副词，意为“况且，再说。该句意为“我很乐意去商店把你的东西取回来。再说走一走对我自己也有好处。根据题意，D 项正确。(2)(2021全国)Some people choose jobs for other reasons _ money these days.Afor Bexcept Cbesides Dwith答案：C解析：考察考生
15、对介词的理解。根据句意“在如今，人们选择工作除了钱还有其他原因，表示“除了，只有 except 与 besides 有此意。except 为排除在外、不包括，而 besides为包括在内，故用 besides.3.as far as.的用法应用 3(1)_ I can see,there is only one possible way to keep away from thedanger.AAs long as BAs far as CJust as DEven if答案：B解析：逗号前后并非表示条件、让步关系，也不是用来加强语气。应用as far as I can see来缓和语气，表示
16、“在我看来，只有一种可能脱离危险的方法。(2)_ you can do what you like.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日AAs long as Im concerned BAs far as Im concernedCAs far as Im concerning DAs soon as Im concerned答案：B解析：此题考察了固定短语的用法。此句可译为：就我而言，你可以做你所喜欢做的。as faras one is concerned 是固定短语，也可写成 so far as one is
17、 concerned,表示“就而言。晚练：自我测评技能备考.单词拼写1Chance usually g_ the outcome of the game.2Can you s_ for the singer who is ill?3Previous teaching experience is a necessary q_ for this job.4Its great c_ to the mother to see the children growing happily,especially after her husband died.5Most of the bedroom is o_
18、 by the big bed.governs,substitute,qualification,comfort,occupied6Products strongly _(推荐)to customers by salesgirls are notnecessarily of good quality.7A lot of care and attention is _(需要)in keeping the pets.8The theory is generally _(认为)to be true.9We eventually arrived at our holiday _(目的地)10We ne
19、ed a spirit of _(事业心)if we are to achieve something.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日recommended,required,acknowledged,destination,enterprise.单项选择1Daddy!I can pronounce these words._！You are doing very well.A Keep it up B Keep up with C Make it up D Catchit up答案：A解析：Keep it
20、up!“坚持下去，用做鼓励用语。2You may cancel the disk check,but it is strongly recommended that you _.A continue B will continue C do continue D mustcontinue答案：A解析：It is recommended that.“建议，其 that 从句中用“(should)动词原形。3_well have finished the project by the end of this month.ASuccessfullyBApparentlyCAccidentlyDHop
21、efully答案：D解析：考察副词。句意：我们到月底完成这项工程是有希望的。A.成功地；B.外表地；C.偶尔地；D.希望地。4He acknowledged _ the book from my bag.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日Ato steal Bstealing Csteal Dstolen答案：B解析：acknowledge doing sth.“成认做了某事，为固定搭配。5Plastic parts can _ metal ones in many machines.But they dont
22、last long.Asubstitute for Bbe replaced with Ctake the place forDin place of答案：A解析：句意：在许多机器中，塑料零件能代替金属零件。但塑料零件不耐用。B 项应用 replace;C 项用 take the place of;D项 in place of 不做谓语。6Mary is _ a translation of a French novel.A engaged with B busy in C absorbed to D occupiedwith答案：D解析：“忙于某事可用 be occupied with,be
23、 engaged in,be busy with.be absorbed in被吸引，集中精力干。7While the government says there is a(n)_supply of houses,prices ofapartments have been going up these years.Aparallel Babsent Cabundant Dshort答案：C解析：句意为：虽然政府说房源充裕(abundant)，但房价这些年却一直在上涨。8The country finally gained independence after being _ by the Br
24、itish forso many years.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日Agoverned Bconquered Cmanaged Dcommanded答案：A解析：根据句意“该国在被英国人统治了许多年后终于获得了 HY可知，应选govern.conquer 征服，是瞬间动词；manage 管理；command 命令。9A new building must _ with the styles of other buildings in this district,which have been here
25、for two hundred years.Acatch up Bcome up Cput up Dfit in答案：D解析：fit in with 与相适应，符合句意。catch up with 赶上，追上；come up with提出，想出；put up with 忍受，容忍。10(2021联考)How I wish that I could _ my ideas in simple and wonderful Englishwhen chatting on the Internet.Aset out Bset off Cset over Dset up答案：A解析：set out 意为“
26、陈述，陈列，出发，开场符合题意。set off 意为“出发，动身；set over 意为“移交，置于上，指派管理；set up 意为“建立，竖立，引起。11How far apart do they live?_ I know,they live in the same neighbourhood.AAs long as B As far as CAs well as D Asoften as答案：B创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日解析：as far as I knowso far as I know“据我所知
27、，是一习语。as long as/so longas“只要，常用来引导条件状语从句；as well as“不仅而且，既又，和一样(好)；as often aswhenever“每当。A、C、D 三项不合题意。12This is the second time I _ by him;I shall never trust him again.Awas put down Bhave been let downChave been put down Dam let down答案：B解析：It/This is the second time.“这是第二次，从句用如今完成时。put down放下，写下；
28、let down 使绝望。13The old farmer has one son and two daughters,_ are kind to her,_makesher sad.Aneither of them;which Ball of whom;whichCnone of them;it Dnone of whom;which答案：D解析：考察非限制性定语从句。第一空 none of whom表示“他们中没有一个人，第二空which 代替前面这件事。14It is said in Australia there is more land than the government kno
29、ws _.Ait what to do with Bwhat to do it withCwhat to do with it Dto do what with it答案：C解析：考察“疑问词不定式做宾语，do with“处置，处理的意思。15Never _ so excited because it is the first time that I _ such a fantastic创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：experience.二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日AI have been;had Bhave I been;have h
30、adChave I been;had had DI have been;have答案：B解析：第一空由于 never 放于句首，故用倒装句，排除A、D 项；第二空 it is the firsttime that.从句中用如今完成时态，应选B。.完形填空The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactlyas it did 15 years ago,which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of _1_ and it wa
31、s raining heavily.I couldnt _2_ the habitI had at home,so I fell asleep right at my _3_.I woke up to find myself not inthe classroom but carried on Dads back.We were _4_ home.It was the last timeI felt _5_ to him.After that,he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children.I wa
32、s not bothered by this _6_.I was proud of it,for I felt _7_ and“grownup.However,there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought _8_from him.One day,I was writing Chinese characters as homework.I hated doing this more thananything.Dad came and stood behind me for a moment,_9_ me scratchin
33、g(乱涂)thepaper.Then he said,“This kind of writing needs _10_.Your writing is not strongenough.Press harder.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日I followed his _11_ for the next two weeks,but _12_ I could see littleimprovement,I followed my own method the _13_ way.His advice didnt
34、 improvemy writing but our _14_.As I grew older,I found out that he had finished his_15_ in Grade 6,which was the highest grade in town then,so he was consideredto be a _16_.People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls,buthe never felt very useful.He often sai d to me,“As you can se
35、e,this family is going to count on you.We are_17_ to improve you anything for your future.You have to get _18_ to changethe life for yourself.As a result of his _19_，I have _20_ it through high school and through college.1A.graduation B.employment C.college D.school2A.form B.resist C.followD.break3
36、A.dormitoryB.doorC.deskD.bed4A.at B.already C.beyondD.halfway5A.close B.near C.happyD.relaxed6A.gapB.thoughtC.actionD.accident创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日7A.lonely B.depressed C.independent D.comfortable8A.comfortB.helpC.supportD.explanation9A.helpingB.directingC.watchi
37、ngD.blaming10A.skillB.patienceD.practice11 A.introductionB.mannerD.advice12A.even ifB.whileD.though13A.difficult B.slow C.efficientD.fast14A.relationship B.friendship C.life15A.schoolingB.lifeD.expectation16A.writer B.scholar C.scientistD.specialist17A.tired B.glad C.uselessD.ready创 作人：荧多莘日 期：C.time
38、C.spiritC.asthought D.C.hope二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日18A.an education B.a rich boyfriend C.a well-paid job D.a goodwriting19A.help B.expectations C.examination D.watch20A.succeededB.gotC.madeD.found答案及解析：1.D.由 girlhood 可知，应为上学(更有可能是小学)的第二天。2.B.resist 抵抗/制，这里意思是：抵抗/制不了在家时的习惯(就睡着了
39、)。3.C.由上文可知睡了，且在(教室)，故应为“伏在桌上睡了.4.D.由前句可知，发现自己不在教室，而在爸爸的背上，可知父亲背着她回家，在回家的半路上。5.A.feel/be close to sb和某人很亲近/密。6.B.thought 想法；gap 间距；action 行动；accident 事故；偶尔(的事)。7.C.由下面的 grown up 可知应为 independent，互相对应。8.A.seek comfort from sb从某人那儿得到舒适/抚慰；support 支持；help 帮助。9.C.这里指父亲站在我后面看我乱涂。10.B.父亲说练书法是需要耐心的，这里是针对我(
40、没有耐心)乱涂一气而说的。11.D.指上文父亲给我的忠告。“由于。13.D.指又采用自己的老方法写字(写得很马虎，当然很快的方式)。14.A.与父亲之间的关系，故用relationship。创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：15A.schooling 指受的教育。二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日16.B.scholar 学者，有学问的人，这里指父亲被在小镇里的人认为是最有学问的人。17.C.由下句 You have to get.to change the life for yourself 可知父亲说：我们是无法/没有什么用的来使你有个好的将来。18.A.从上下文的意思看，当然父亲要她得到好的教育来使她有好的将来。19.B.这里指父亲的期待。20.C.make it 设法成功。.短文改错June 12，SundayFineEnglish teacher,Mr.Wang,coming into the school gate.1-5 usuallyusual ,dodid ,classmateclassmates ,AndBut ,hadbeen6-10 the 去掉 ,have had ,wrote write ,listentake/follow创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日