高考英语考前冲刺精品资料 晨背强化系列三十五 试题.pdf

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1、创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日20212021 届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料晨背强化系列三十五届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料晨背强化系列三十五创创 作人:作人:早读:.词汇短语过关荧多莘荧多莘日日 期:期:二二 OO 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1717 日日1impression n.印象;感想;印记impress vt.使感动,使留下印象impressive adj.给人深入印象的have an impression of 对有印象be under the impression that.认为;以为make an impression on 给留下印象impress

2、 sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭刻某事物impress sb.with sth.使某人铭刻某事物be impressed by/at/with 对印象深入an impressive scene 难忘的场面即学即练 1(1)The new teacher _ the students.新老师给学生留下了一个好印象。(2)I _ that Ive seen that man before.我觉得我以前见过那个人。(3)The robber _ his feet in the mud.匪徒在烂泥里留下了他的脚印。(4)The teacher _the importance of Englis

3、h _ us.老师让我们铭刻(向创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:我们强调)英语的重要性。二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日答 案 是:made a good impression on;have the impression;left an impressionof;impressed on(5)I was deeply _ his performance.他的表演给我留下极深的印象。答案是:impressed by/at/with2previous adj.以前的;早先的previous to.在前;先于(to 为介词)previously

4、adv.先前地;以前地即学即练 2(1)No _ experience is necessary for this job.这一工作无需相关的经历。(2)_ this,shed always been ill.这以前,她身体一向不好。(3)The world record was _ held by a Spanish athlete.这项世界纪录以前是由一位西班牙运发动保持的。答案是:previous;Previous to;previously3guide n向导,指南,指导,导游,有指导意义的事物vt.指导,管理,带着a guide to.的指南guide post 路标guide sb

5、.through/across带着某人穿越即学即练 3(1)Teachers should _ the students _ their studies.老师应当指导学生们进展学习。(2)These philosophical views can serve as a _ life.这些哲学观点可以作创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:为处世指南。二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日(3)He _ the man through the streets to the railway station.他带这个人穿过到达火车站。(4)I dont kno

6、w.You may look in the TV _.我不知道,你可以看看?电视报?。(5)Its an important _ the study of science.这是学习科学的重要指南。答案是:guide in;guide in;guided;Guide;guide to4instant n瞬间,刹那adj.立即的,立即的in instant need of help急需救助in an instant 立即;马上表“一就的有:the minute/moment/second/instant,as soon as,instantly,immediately,directly即学即练 4

7、(1)I need _.我需要立即答复。(2)The injured were _ help.那些伤者急需救助。(3)I shall be back _.我马上就回来。(4)Please send me anemail _ you reach Sichuan.你一到就给我发电子邮件。答案是:an instant reply;in instant need of;in an instant;the instant(5)_ I saw him I knew he was the man the police were looking for.我一看见他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。答案是:Ins

8、tantly5take up 占去(时间是/空间);开场学习;从事;继续;承受;拿起;改短(衣服);参加创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:take off 脱(衣服);起飞;成名take in 吸入;领会;包含;收容(某人)take away 解除;消除(痛苦等)二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日take back 收回(说过的话);退回(货物);与重归于好,使回忆起take down(write down,note down)写下;撤除take on 呈现(新相貌);雇用;承当责任take for 当做;误认为take apart 拆开take

9、 over 接收,接收即学即练 5写出以下句中 take up 的意思。(1)Finally he took up the textbook and read us the lesson._(2)The table takes up too much room._(3)She took up the story where Tim had left off._答案是:拿起;占去(空间);继续(4)John took up writing poetry while at school._(5)She took up his offer of a drink._创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二

10、 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:(6)This skirt needs taking up.二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日_(7)Their protests were later taken up by other groups._答案是:开场从事;承受;改短(衣服);参加6lose sight of 看不见at the sight of.在看到时catch sight of.望见,看到in/within sight 在视线内,可以被看见in sight of.可以看见out of sight 看不见了,不被人看见即学即练 6(1)I _ him in the crowd.

11、在人群中我再也看不到他了。(2)She let out a cry _the snake.她一见到蛇,就发出叫喊声。(3)Sheila _ her own face in one of the shop windows.希拉在一扇橱窗里瞥见了自己的脸。(4)When we got to the beach,there wasnt a soul _.我们到达海滩时一个人也看不到。答案是:lost sight of;at the sight of;caught sight of;in sight7speed up(使)加快速度;(使)增加速度at a/the speed of 以的速度run at

12、 full speed 以全速跑创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:pick up speed 加快速度with all great speed 以全速,开足马力at a high/low speed 以高速/低速at(the)top speed 以最高速度speed limit 速度限制即学即练 7二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日(1)The train began to _.火车开场加速。(2)The train soon _.火车很快加速了。(3)She _ and overtook them.她加快速度超过了他们。(4)The train

13、 runs _ 200 kilometres an hour.火车以每小时 200 千米的速度行驶。易 错 点 拨自我完善误区备考(1)constant adj.不断的,经常的,强调始终如一地经常出现。(2)continual adj.连续不断的;频繁的,表示时断时续的发生。(3)continuous adj.不停的,连续不断的,强调中间不停顿。应用 1(1)the _ wash of the tides潮水不停的拍击(2)They have had a 3 days _ flight.他们已经有了一个连续三天的飞行。(3)Air is in _ motion.空气在不停地运动。答案是:con

14、tinual;continuous;constant2.形容词做状语创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日应用 2(1)_ at her success,her parents took her to an expensive restaurantto celebrate.ATo delight BTo be delighted CDelighted DDelighting答案:C(2)He lay in bed all night,_.Awake Bawake Cwaken Dwoke答案:B(3)After hi

15、s journey from abroad,Richard Jones returned home,_.Aexhausting Bexhausted Cbeing exhausted Dhaving exhausted答案:B解析:形容词 exhausted 意为“(感到)精疲力竭的,在此处做状语,说明主语的特征;exhausting 意为“令人精疲力竭的,常指事物;being exhausted 仅能做状语,表示原因,此处与语境不符。(4)Why did John ask me about the problem?_,he tried to find a better way to sett

16、le it.ANot to be satisfied BNot satisfied CNot being satisfied DDont satisfy答案:B解析:过去分词做原因状语,not satisfied相当于 because he was not satisfied.A项,表目的;C 项,强调动作,此处表状态;D 项,不符合句子构造。晚练:自我测评技能备考自我测评技能备考.单词拼写创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日1Are you o_ or pessimistic if you are facing

17、the life of future?2I am unable to attend because of a p_engagement.3Put the waste paper in the d_.4I had to p_ myself against the wall to let them pass.5I dont like this radio playLets s_ to another programme.答案是:optimistic;previous;dustbin;press;switch6She could not help being impressed by the lux

18、urious _(环境)7They have bought a _(打字机)8What I said made no practical _(印象)on him.9The _(胶囊)is filled with small soluble cases.10A driver is not supposed to _(使闪光)his lights at the coming vehicles.答案是:surroundings;typewriter;impression;capsule;flash.单项选择1The girl,almost _ to death at the sight of the

19、 snake,shut her eyes anddared not have a second look at it.AFrightening Bwas frightened Cfrightened Dhaving frightened答案:C解析:frightened to death at the sight of the snake在句中做状语。2The corridor(走廊)was so narrow that I had to _ myself against the wallto let them pass.Apull Bpress Cdefend Dprevent创 作人:荧多

20、莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:答案:B二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日解析:press.against 把贴在;defend.against 保卫免受伤害;prevent.from doing阻止做。3We could hardly believe what she says because she is _ changing her mind.Aregularly Bsteadily Csuddenly Dconstantly答案:D解析:句意:我们几乎不能相信她说的话,因为她总是不断地改变主意。A.定期地;B.稳定地;C.突然;D.不断地。4The

21、Internet is widely used,which _ the develop ment of English.Aspeeds up Btakes over Cgets across Dturns to答案:A解析:A 项,“加速;B 项,“接收;C 项“理解;D 项“转向,求助于。由句意:因特网得到了广泛应用,这加速了英语的开展。5Much to my surprise,she _ tears _ she read the letter.Aburst out;instant Bburst into;the instant Cburst out;instantly Dburstinto

22、;instant答案:B解析:burst into tearsburst out crying 突然大哭起来;the instantinstantly 引导时间是状语从句,意为“一就。6(2021重点中学联考)James didnt turn up last night,did he?No.He _.We had changed our plan.Ashouldnt have come创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:Bneednt have comeCdidnt need to comeDneednt come答案:C二 O 二二 年 1 月

23、17 日解析:考察情态动词。他没有来是因为我们的方案改变了,所以他实际上也不必来。用C项描绘过去的实际情况,符合语意。A 项表示“本不该做而做了。B 项表示“本来没必要做而做了,D 项表示如今的实际情况,三项均不符合语意。7Hearing footsteps outside the door,she _ her talk to another topic.Aswitched Bexchanged Casked Dstopped答案:A解析:switch.to.“把转换成。exchange“交换,不合题意。8He gives people the impression _ all his lif

24、e abroad.Aof having spent Bto have spent Cof being spent Dto spend答案:A解析:考察 give sb.the impression of“给某人以的印象。9When I arrived home and found the window broken,a frightened feeling _ acrossmy mind.Ahit Boccurred Cstruck Dflashed答案:D解析:flash across ones mind“(想法)在大脑中一闪。hit 和 strike 是及物动词,occur 后接 to,都

25、有同样的意思。10To keep healthy,Professor Smith _ cycling as a regular form of exercise创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:after he retired.二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日Atook up Bcaught up Ccarried out Dmade up答案:A解析:考察动词短语。take up 有“开场从事/学习的意思。B.赶上;C.执行;D.组成,打扮。11Though _ money,his parents managed to send him to

26、 university.Alacked Blacking of Clacking Dlacked in答案:C解析:lack of 短语中的 lack 为名词,所以排除B 项;主从句中主语一致,且从句谓语含有 be 动词时,让步状语从句才能采用这样的略句,假设将从句补充完好,其构造为 thoughthey were lacking money;lack 没有被动语态,故 A 与 D 不对。12Experts have been warning _ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.Aat a time Bat one time Cfor

27、 some time Dfor the time答案:C解析:此题考察与 time 相关的介词短语。at a time“一次;at one time“曾经;for some time“一段时间是;由如今完成进展时构成 have been warning 可知用“for时间是段。warn sb.of 为固定搭配。13Eshopping,when properly _,can save us a lot of time and energy.Adone Bis done Chaving done Ddoing答案:A解析:考察过去分词做状语,相当于 when it is done.14Betwee

28、n 1405 and 1433,the Chinese treasure fleet set sail across the Indian创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日Ocean several times.Zheng Hes first stop was in _ is today a part of Vietnam.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhere答案:A解析:考察 what 引导宾语从句,且在从句中做主语,表地点。15(2021调研)It is required that the st

29、udents _ mobile phones in their school,so seldom _ them using one.Ashould not use;you will seeBnot use;will you seeCmustnt use;will you seeDnot use;you will see答案:B解析:考察虚拟语气和倒装语序。英语中表示命令、建议或者要求的动词或者名词后面的从句中通常使用 should do 形式的虚拟语气,should 可以略。seldom 是否认副词,位于句首时,句子要采用局部倒装语序。.完形填空A 25yearold student from

30、 Hubei was admitted into Tsinghua,Chinas most famousuniversity,after an eightyear _1_.Li Jun comes from a poor family in a smallvillage of Hubei Province.He first _2_ going to college in the year 2000_3_ hewas admitted by a local school after _4_ from a secondary technical school at age17.A _5_ art

31、student,he passed the exam again next year but _6_ school due toeconomic pressures in September 2021.Life seemed _7_ but Li didnt give in.He创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日earned a _8_ by working part time in Wuhans art rooms and tutoring students.Buthe never lost sight of

32、his lifelong dream of _9_ the Academy of Arts&Design ofTsinghua University.Li_10_ the college entrance examination for five continuousyears starting from 2021._11_,he missed making the cut one mark last year.In 2021,his fifth try,Lis efforts _12_.He finished the qualifying exam in hisprovinceandwasf

33、inallyadmittedasasculpturemajorintoTsinghuaUniversity.Every year,Li took art _13_ in Beijing and took exams from Decemberto March.He then took cultural courses in his school till June.The rest of the yearhe spent on _14_ work.Li said he hadnt _15_ any money from his family sincehe graduated from the

34、 technical secondary school.Li said the reason he maintainedfor eight years was that he wanted to change his _16_ through knowledge._17_ by his contribution,Li Juns university_18_ him 9 000 yuan out of histuition fees of 11 450 yuan.An eightscholarships.1A.research Bstruggle Cservice Dexpectation2A.

35、talked of Btold of Cdreamt of Dknew of3A.where Bwhen Cthat Dsince4A.learning Bseperating Cdating Dgraduating5A.gifted Bsurprised Cinterested Deasy going6A.went on with Bwatched out for Cdropped out of Dlooked forward to7A.unfair Bhard Cpractical Dbusy8A.value Brespect Cfreedom Dlivinge wants to stud

36、y well and _20_ more创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日9A.entering Bvisiting Csupporting Dpursing10A.turned to Bapplied for Ccalled for Dadapted to11A.Instead BAt times CHowever DBesides12A.took off Bpaid off Cgave off Dsent off13A.ways Bprogrammes Csuccess Dcourses14A.full-ti

37、me Bpart-time Cout-of-door Dall15A.asked for Blooked for Cprayed for Dwaited for16A.plan Bideal Cfate Dopinion17A.Encouraged BInfluenced CAccused DImpressed18A.funded Bgave Cpaid Dcost19A.challenge Blife Ccase Drelationship20A.spend Bwin Ccare DUse答案及解析:1B.经过八年的努力,来自的一名学生进入清华大学。struggle 相当于 effort,由

38、下文可知。2C.他在 2000 年就梦想着上大学。3B.when 为关系副词,在从句中做状语。4D.graduate from.,毕业于5A.他是一名有天赋才能的艺术学生,第二年,又通过了考试。gifted adj.,有天赋才能的。6C.他由于经济的压力,于2021 年 9 月份退学了。drop out of 退出7A.生活似乎不公平,但他没有放弃。创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日8D.他通过在的艺术室做兼职及做家教来谋生。earn a livingmake a living 谋生。9A.但是他从来没有失去进入

39、清华大学的梦想。10B.他从 2021 年开场,连续 5 年申请大学的入学考试。11C.然而,他在去年只差了一分又失去了这个时机。12B.在 2021 年,也是第五次的尝试,李的努力成功了。pay off 成功。13D.他被录取到雕刻艺术专业,每年他都上艺术课,从11 月到 3 月参加考试。14B.他把其余的时间是用在兼职工作上。parttime 兼职的。15A.自从毕业以来,从来没有向家里要过钱。16C.李说,他坚持 8 年的原因是,想通过知识来改变命运。17D.他的奉献给了他的大学极好的印象,他的大学给予他贷款。18A.fund vt.,贷款。19A.八年的努力奋斗完毕了,但新挑战已经开场

40、。20B.他想努力地学好,赢得更多的奖学金。.短文改错March 22nd,Tuesday,CloudyI watch TV until nearly 12 oclock答案是:watchwatched;veryso;hurry 后加 to创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日happened to me in the English class.The teacher asked答案是:offor;;eyes 后加 were;to 去掉;speaksayat my bench without daring to raise my head.Whata terrible day I had!I will never do anything like this.答案是:asfor;coldlycold创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日

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