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1、选择性必修第二册练习Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Reading and Thinking i.单词拼写Its a useful introduction to an extremely(困难的)subject.1. He(回想)that she always came home late on Wednesday.2. He has a teaching(资格)so he is (具备资格的)for this position.3. He is an 侑雄心的)student and his(抱负)is to become an outstanding doctor.4.
2、 This(改编本)perfectly reflects the spirit of the famous writers novel.5. It is a(安慰)for him that his parents are living a(舒适的)life.6. Most of the students (vt.参力口)in the activity and the teacher was satisfied with their (儿参加).7. The sales manager will give a(报告)on the new products.8. Even after retire
3、ment, he continued to(参力口)in some activities.9. The second(版次)was published only in America.10. 用适当的介词或副词填空A working party has been set to look into the problem.1. Some western people may not adapt these customs very soon.2. The air is rather thin here, but youll get used it in time.3. Lesinko is qu
4、ite familiar Central Television. He worked there for 25 years.4. Politicians should not engage business affairs that might affect their political judgement.5. They expected him to participate the ceremony.6. You can speak what you think in (he discussion.7. Three teams are involved the chase for the
5、 championship.8. They did everything they could to make me feci home.9. The girl was chosen to act a cultural messenger.III.完成句子1. It was the first time that she.园;church教堂;market市场;library图书馆。故选B。11 .【解析】选D。这里指作者开始故意错过校车,选择步行回家。escaping躲避;stopping停止;delaying 延迟;missing错过。故选D。12 .【解析】选Ao因为作者有了不开心的乘坐
6、校车的经历,所以作者开始故意错过下午的校车。on purpose 故意;by chance碰巧;in reality事实上;at ease随意。故选A。13【解析】选C。这件事对作者来说是出乎意料的,因为作者从未想过要去减肥。uninterestedly没兴趣地; uncenainly 不一定地;unexpectedly 出乎意料地;unforiunately 不幸地。故选 C。14.【解析】选B。作者开始交朋友了,因为自己感到满意了。concerned担心的;content满意的;angry生 气的;disappointed失望的。故选B。15【解析】选D。句意:虽然我不想重新体验那段孤独、
7、悲伤和尴尬的时光,但我很自豪我挺了过来。excited 激动的;upset失望的;regretful遗憾的;proud骄傲的。由“1 made it through. ”可知,作者很自豪她挺/过来。 故选D。令关注有礼令学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达令新鲜活动资讯即时上线学学科网那是她第一次独立:生活。2. I dont know the complex physics paper.我不知道如何理解这篇复杂的物理论文。3.in a famous law firm. 我的志向是在一所法律事务所找到一份工作。4.some sports, the a
8、pplicant has engaged in several community services. 除了 参力口些彳本育 运动,这位申请人还参加了几次社区服务活动。5. he talked with (he tutor, he was motivated by her inspiring words. 他和这位导师第一次交谈,他就被她鼓舞人心的话语打动了。IV.阅读理解ADowneys mother spent one year studying abroad through an international exchange program with a French school. S
9、he often talked about how exciting and interesting the experience was. So, even before finishing high school, Downey had decided (o follow suit one day.Downey began studying architecture at Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania in 2004. Near the end of her second year, she started to feel unh
10、appy with her school and decided it was time to study abroad.U. S. colleges and universities commonly have joint programs with foreign schools (hat permit student exchanges. These programs usually last half a school year or sometimes a whole school year. The classes students take abroad usually give
11、 them credits toward their degree. In a four-year degree program, the third year is the most common time for American college students to study abroad. Many students think they need a change before what is usually their final and most difficult year of study.Downey said her school did not want her t
12、o go at first. The architecture program at Lehigh was very intense, and her professors were worried she might miss learning important material. However, she was eventually able (o get special permission to study internationally for a whole year. During the fall term in 2(X)6, she attended a Danish i
13、nternational school in Copenhagen, Denmark, explaining she did so because Danish architects are well known for their housing design.Young adult as she was, she had to deal with travel documents and many other issues (问题)on her own. Overcoming the language barrier is the biggest challenge of studying
14、 abroad. However, she had a lot of emotional (情感的)and financial support from her family. She learned life lessons and made friendships and memories that have lasted to this day. She said, The more youre out of your comfort zone, the more rewarding the experience is in the end.”What docs Downey,s mot
15、her mean to Downey?A. A friend.B. A dreamer.C. An example. D. An expert.1. What made Downey choose the Danish international school?A. The famous learned professors.B. The casual learning environment.C. The impressive academic reputation.D. The favorable geographical location.2. What can we infer acc
16、ording to the last paragraph?A. It was not easy for Downey to study abroad.B. The comfortable life is likely to ruin the future life.C. Downey was too young to take care of herself.D. Downeys parents could hardly afford her education.BLiving abroad to study can certainly be an interesting experience
17、 but is that alone a good enough reason for spending years far away from home? To make the experience truly worthwhile, there has to be a goal behind the decision to study abroad. This may be a wish to perfect language skills in a foreign language environment, or a clever move in your career develop
18、ment. You must also consider the costs, not just of living and studying abroad, but of applying. Most universities now charge application fees for international students.If after considering these points you are sure that you want to apply to study abroad, your next step is to choose the right progr
19、amme of studies. Research your choices and select carefully. You must do your homework well. Most universities have information online but you can also email and ask them to send you more details. You can find a lot of information on school ranking from education websites. But read carefully. Differ
20、ent universities emphasize different strengths. Dont just think about the universitys reputation; look fbr the most suitable fbr your goals.Next, you must deal with a large pile of paperwork. This involves filling in application forms, preparing your school records, and getting reference letters. Re
21、ading the instructions and requirements of the universities carefully is of great importance. Sadly, many fine applicants get kicked oui in (he first round, simply because they dont follow the application procedure properly.Money is another important consideration. Some scholarships arc provided by
22、governments, others by schools and colleges. This information, again, can be found on the Internet. If you find a scholarship that is suitable for you, follow the application procedure carefully; the earlier you apply, the better your chance of getting it.3. Why does (he author think studying abroad
23、 is truly worthwhile according to Paragraph I?A. It is a chance to develop your career.B. It is an interesting experience.C. It is fun to travel around the world.D. All your friends are doing so.4. What can a school ranking list tell us?A. The names of all the professors.B. How good the school is co
24、mpared to others.C. How much the courses cost.D. Where the school is located.5. What are the three basic steps when you apply?A. Buy an airplane ticket, read the instructions and requirements, and study.B. Write a reference letter, do paperwork, and study.C. Prepare reference letters, prepare school
25、 records, and fill in the application forms.D. Prepare school records, do paperwork, and work hard.6. What does the underlined phrase “get kicked out in the first round in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. lose money in the first roundget accepted in the next roundB. fail to get to the next roundget kicked by
26、 a professorV.七选五What is classed as normal behaviour in one culture can sometimes be unsuitable, unacceptable, or even offensive in another. Were all different and we all have different beliefs and ways of doing things. Understanding this is what cultural awareness(意识)is all about. we need to take a
27、 long, hard look at ourselves. What makes us the way we are? Well, theres history, tradition, education, and our parents. These arc all good things. But do any of them make us better than others? No. 2Its easy to understand why we start off believing that our culture is better than any other. In fac
28、t, some argue that its necessary in order to survive. As children, we typically build our view of the world from our family and the place we grow up. 3In the past, many people never left the comfort of their own town or district. They could all spend their days happily believing that the life they k
29、new was the best, that their way of doing things was the right way, and not imagining or caring what others might think. 4 Wc do business with people from different cultures, selling each other products and ideas. Wc learn each others languages. 5 We even live next door to each other. So we all need
30、 to learn to appreciate each others cultures and ways of living.A. Not better, but different.7. We listen to each others music.C. Todays world isnt like that though.D. Culture influences many parts of peoples lives.E. Cultural awareness can begin by holding up a mirror.F. Our differences make the wo
31、rld endlessly interesting.G. However, as wc get older our understanding of the world grows with us.VI.完形填空When my family moved to Ohio over the summer, I feared attending another new school and knowing no one because I was able to expect what was coming. I had bright red hair and enormous glasses. I
32、n addition. I was_ and not very sociable. Boarding the school bus that first day, I felt like all eyes on me. I could hear (he 2 “Shes huge! ” Obviously, the kids on the bus had known each other well. I spent that first bus 3 in silence.The following day was even 4 I did not notice (hat a tew boys h
33、ad tied a shoelace across the aisle(走道) and thus fell face first on the bus, 5 everything I was carrying. 6 I was embarrassingly gathering my supplies, I could hear the laughter, and then the 7 That felt like an earthquake! ” Anyway, I 8 to find a scat. Looking out of the window, 1 9 the tears welli
34、ng up in my eyes.It was then that I sank into myself. I began walking everywhere. I would wander through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a 10 about two miles down the road, where I would chat silently with God. Ibegan 11 the afternoon school bus 12 , walking home instead. Then, 13 ,
35、1 started losing weight. And as I became 14 with myself, I began making friends.While I would not want to relive that time of loneliness, sadness and embarrassment, I am 15 1 made it through. Whenever I am struggling with any other problem in life, I always remember the proverb “This too shall pass.
36、 If you can find a path with no obstacles or challenges, it probably doesnt lead anywhere.1. A. outgoingB. intelligentC. overweightD. friendly2. A. whistlesB. whispersC. screamsD. laughs3. A. ride B. liftC. driveD. travel4. A. dullerB. longerC. funnierD. worse5. A. missingB. losingC. droppingD. leav
37、ing6. A. WhileB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because7. A. argumentsB. commentsC. statementsD. discussions8. A. determinedB. attemptedC. managedD. pretended9. A. kept awayB. took backC. put awayD. held back10. A. gardenB.churchC. marketD. library11. A. escapingB. stoppingC. delayingD. missing12. A. on purposeB.
38、 by chanceC. in realityD. at ease13. A. uninterestedly B. uncertainlyC. unexpectedlyD. unfortunately14. A. concernedB. contentC. angryD. disappointed15. A. excitedB. upsetC. regretfulD. proud参考答案1.1. Its a uscfiil introduction to an extremely complex(困难的)subject.2. He recalled (回想)that she always ca
39、me home late on Wednesday.3. He has a teaching qualification(资格)so he is qualified (具备资格的)for this position.4. He is an ambitious雄心的)sludenl and his ambition (抱负)is to become an outstanding doctor.5. This adaDtation(改编本)Dei他cUy reflects the spirit of the famous writers novel.6. It is a comfort (安慰)f
40、or him that his parents are living a comfortable(舒适的)life.7. Most of the students particiDated (v/.参力口) in the activity and the teacher was satisfied with their participation(/L 参加).8. The sales manager will give a presentation (报告)on the new products.9. Even after retirement, he continued to engage
41、(参力口)in some activities.10. The second edition (版次)was published only in America.11. 1. A working party has been set ufi to look into the problem.2. Some western people may not adapt to these customs very soon.3. The air is rather thin here, but you,ll get used to it in time.4. Lesinko is quite fami
42、liar with Central Television. He worked there for 25 years.5. Politicians should not engage in business affairs that might affect their political judgement.6. They expected him to participate in the ceremony.7. You can speak u what you think in the discussion.8. Three teams are involved in the chase
43、 for the championship.9. They did everything they could to make me feel at home.10. The girl was chosen to act as a cultural messenger.IIL I. It was the first time (hat she had lived indepcndcnUv.10.1 dont know her S ras。the complex physics paper.3. M ambition is l()find a i()b in a famous law firm.
44、4. As well as Darticipatinq in some sports, the applicant has engaged in several community services.5. The first time that he talked with the tutor, he was motivated by her inspiring words.IV.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了美国女孩唐尼的出国留学之路。1 .【解析】选Co推理判断题。根据第一段可知,唐尼的妈妈曾参加过一个法国学校的国际交流项目,在国 外学习了一年,唐尼就己经决定有一天也要像妈妈一样出国
45、留学,由此可知,唐尼的妈妈在她眼中是个优秀 的榜样,故C项正确。2 .【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的最后一句可知,2006年秋季学期,唐尼就读于丹麦哥本哈根 的一所丹麦国际学校,她解释说她这样做是因为丹麦建筑师以房屋设计而闻名,故C项正确。3 .【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句可知,唐尼在国外不得不独自处理包括旅行证件在内的 许多问题,还要克服出国留学的最大挑战一语言障碍,还要走出自己的舒适区,也就是说唐尼的留学生活并 不容易,故A项正确。B【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了出国留学的注意事项,包括弄清出国的目标,如何确定学校,以 及出国留学的申请程序和准备材料。4
46、【解析】选Ao细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,出国留学是真正值得的因为这是一个机会,可以在 外语环境中完善自己的语言技能,以及发展你的事业。故选A。5 .【解析】选 Bo 推理判断题。根据第二段 You can find a lot of information on school ranking from education websites.可知,学校排行榜告诉学校对比之间的一些信息。故选B。6 .【解析】选 Co 细节理解题。根据第三段 This involves filling in application forms, preparing your school records,
47、and getting reference letters可知,你申请的三个基本步骤是填写申请表,准备你的学校纪录,以及获得推荐 信。故选C。7 .【解析】选Co词义猜测题。根据第三段可悲的是,许多优秀的申请者被踢出第一轮,只是因为他们不遵 循申请程序。可知,第一轮被踢出,意味着没办法进入下一轮,故选C。V.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。本文论述了人的文化意识受到历史、传统、教育和父母的影响,并无 优劣之分,当今社会,人们要学会尊重和欣赏彼此的文化意识和生活方式。1 .【解析】选Eo根据上文Understanding this is what cultural awareness is all
48、 about.(理解文化意识的内涵)可 知E选项(文化意识可以从举起一面镜子开始)承接上文,关健词为Cullural awareness。故选E.2 .【解析】选A。根据空前一句可知,但是他们中的任何一个会让我们比其他人更好吗?不是。以及空后一 句可知,很容易理解为什么我们一开始就认为我们的文化比其他任何文化都好。A选项表达的意思是,并不 是哪一个文化意识更好,只是不同而已且该选项中的“Not”与上文中的“No”相呼应。故选A。3 .【解析】选G。根据空前一句可知,作为孩子,我们通常从家庭和成长的地方建立我们对世界的看法。G 选项中的“get older”与上一句中的“grow up”相呼应。故选G。4 .【解析】 选 C。前文 In the past, many people never left the comfort of their own town or district. . . and n