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1、浙江省温州市2022届高考5月适应性测试（三模）英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of the T shirt?A. Its expensive.B. Its popular.C. Its worth the money.2. What is the man talking about?A.
2、His boss.B. His car.C. His work.3. What did the man mean?A. He was eating.B. He was showering.C. He was running.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Consider her security.B. Keep her job.C. Become a singer.5. What is the man probably doing?A. Riding a bicycle.B. Playing a game.C. Driving a
3、 car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. In a cinema,In a company.7. What will the man probably do?A. Ask
4、 for help.B. Quit his job.C. Remove the cameras.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What was the mans favorite subject at school?A. Art.B. Chemistry.C. French.9. What does the man often do in his spare time?A. Perform music.B. Attend concerts.C. Travel around the world.10. What might be the relationship between the
5、speakers?A. Colleagues.（4分）一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容.写了一些无关内容。一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。一校少使用谙句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者一第一档（1-3 分）未完成试题规定的任务。一明显漏掉主要内容.写了一些无关内容.原因可能是未能理解试题要求。一语法结构单调,词汇项目由限.一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解.一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者：0未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少,无法评判,写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看
6、清.三、该题具体要求内容要求二陶用词前和语法结构的情况三上下文的连贯性按照内容要点展开写作,使用恰当的连接词或在达使文章内容连贯.One posMblc version:（略）第二节读后续写湎分25分）一、评分原则1 .本区总分为25分，按S个档次给分.2 .评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡疑、确定或 调整档次，最后给分.3 .词数少于130的.从总分中诚去2分.4 .评分时，应主要从以F四个方面考虑:（I）与所绘短文及段落开头语的衔接程度：（2）内容的富性和对所标出关犍词语的应用情况：（3）应用语法结构和词汇的I：富性和准确性：（4）上下文的连贯
7、性.5 .拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个电要方面,评分时,应视我对交际的影响程度予以考虑.6 .如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次.、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档 (2125)一。所给短文融洽度高,，所提供各段落开头语衔接介理。-内容书富，应用了 S个以上短文中标出的关键词语.-所使用语法结构和词汇丰言、准确，可能仃些许错误，但完全不会影响意义表达。-有效地使用门科句间的连接成分，使所续二短文结构紧凑。第四档 (1620)-与所给短文融治度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为介理.-内容比较丰由，应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。-所使用诺法结构和词汇较为半窗、准确，可能仃
8、些许错误，但不影响意义发达.-比较有效地使用r语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构联凌“第三档 (1115)-与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。-写出了若干有关内容，应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语.-应用的诩法结构和词汇能满足仟务的要求，虽育些错误，但不影响意义上达.-应用简单的语句间连接成分.使全文内容连贯。第二档 （610）一与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头谓有一定程度的衔接。-写出了一些有关内容，应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语.-语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,仃些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。-较少使用i普句间的连接成分,全文内容缺
9、少内容连贯性.第一档 (15)- 与所提供短文和开失语的帽接较足.- 产出内容太少，板少使用短文中标出的关健词语.一语法结构单国，词汇项目很力限仃牧多谓法结构和词汇方面的错谡.严重影响r意义 的表达.- 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯.0白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。One possible crsiun:（略）B. Teacher and student.C. Interviewer and interviewee.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does Susan have to do on Saturday morning?A. See a
10、 dentist.B. Finish her assignment.C. Clean the house.12. When will Susan pick up her brother?A.4:30 pm.12.2: 0 pm.C.5:30 pm.13. Why does the man call the woman?A. To learn about her plan.B. To get together with her.C. To help with her housework.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the new dustbin used for?A
11、. Smelly rubbish.B. Used batteries C. Metal waste. 15. Why is the Movement launched? A. To stop plastic pollution.B. To make good use of metals.C. To call for environmental protection.16. What is the womans attitude toward the Movement in the end?A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Unconcerned.17. What doe
12、s the man recommend the woman to do tomorrow?A. Attend a lecture.B. Recycle chopsticks.C. Collect plastic boxes.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What do we know about Al?A. It is rather mature.B. It will be widely used.C. It has replaced human labor.19. What is already being changed by Al?A. The financial indu
13、stry.B. The weapons industry.C. The health care industry.20. What does the speaker mean at last?A. Al should be banned.B. Al should be developed faster.C. Al shouldnt be used in weapons.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASometimes shipwrecks （沉船）contain sun
14、ken treasure, loads of gold or jewelry. Other shipwrecks are themselves the treasure-the stories of their ill-fated voyages creating a legend that makes them sparkle far more than any gold or precious stones.The wreck of HMS Endurance, which has finally been located deep beneath the icy seas of Anta
15、rctica after being lost 107 years ago, was arguably the most valuable shipwreck ever sought.Thats because its discovery adds another thrilling new chapter to an already fascinating tale of perseverance and survival that has echoed down the decades and still inspires today.Incredibly well preserved a
16、t a depth of almost two miles, the ship is little changed from the day in November 1914 when it finally sank beneath the ice. Endurance became embedded in ice while crossing Antarcticas Weddell Sea. The video shot by underwater search vehicles shows painted timbers, an undamaged guardrail （护栏）and th
17、e name Endurance written above the five-pointed symbol of a polar star.I tell you, you would have to be made of stone not to feel a bit soft at the sight of that star and the name above, Mensun Bound, the missions marine archaeologist, told the BBC. You can see a porthole（舷窗）that is in Shackletons c
18、abin. At that moment, you really do feel the breath of the great man upon the back of your neck. Shackletons leadership was crucial to getting his men out alive. The reason why Shackleton is still applauded as a great man becomes obvious when you consider what he achieved in the face of disasters an
19、d hardships during his 1914-16 expedition. The practicality and humanity he showed in the face of severe situations was arguably praised.21. What makes Endurance the most valuable shipwreck?A. The treasure aboard.B. Its inspiring stories.C. Its undamaged guardrail.D. The symbol of a polar star.22. W
20、hat can we infer from Mensun Bounds words?A. The floating ice is as hard as stones.B. The well-preserved shipwreck is amazing.C. The heroic deeds of Shackleton are touching.D. The discovery of Endurance is challenging.23. What is the text type of the passage?A. A book review.B. A news report. C. A b
21、iography. D. A travel journal.BVertical farming, as the name suggests, is a form of agriculture that is specifically designed to facilitate （便利）agricultural production inside vertical structures like buildings.It is a revolutionary, and arguably more sustainable, method of farming for several reason
22、s. For example, it tends to require much less water than regular farming-by some estimates up to 95% less. It also takes up less space and has little or no impact on local natural soils. Generally speaking, vertical farms can be operated without the use of pesticides that are potentially very damagi
23、ng to the environment. Because of the controlled conditions provided by vertical farms, all-year-round cultivation of crops is also usually made possible.Vertical farms tend to consist of one of several models, ranging from stacked wooden shelves on garden patios to warehouses and greenhouses that a
24、re able to produce enough food for entire communities, to improved facilities（设施）in buildings like skyscrapers, Some consist of specially designed towers wit stacked plant cups. For larger, purpose-built vertical farms, hydroponic（水培）systems are often employed to help control the indoor climate all
25、year round. Other aspects of vertical farms can also be regulated, including automated control of temperature, light, and humidity（湿 1克）.A high level of control is usually vital for the success of the farm, as failure to maintain specific conditions can lead to the loss of entire crops, in a similar
26、 fashion to how events such as droughts and floods impact traditional farms.If you are interested in starting your own vertical farm, you have a few options. For domestic-scale kind of strategies, simple vertical farms can be created using old pallets （托盘），or other custom-made solutions. For larger-
27、scale vertical farming options, you can either directly invest in existing vertical farms, or raise enough capital to set up your own. This will, obviously, require large amounts of capital, but the potential for such solutions is predicted to rise dramatically over the coming years.24. What can we
28、learn about vertical farming?A. It tends to require little water.B. It helps enrich the local natural soil.C. It can potentially harm the environmentIt can make year round crop planting a reality.25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. How vertical farming works.B. What vertical farms produce, c. Wh
29、at vertical farms focus on. D. How vertical farming benefits people.26. What can be the key to a successful vertical farm?A. Indoor temperature.B. Model choice.C. High level control.D. Enough capital.27. Whats the writing purpose of the text?A. To set a new standard for farming.B. To introduce a new
30、 way of farming.C. To present modest reform in farming.D. To raise money for larger vertical farms.CPlants take carbon dioxide （CO2） out of the atmosphere to do photosynthesis （光合作用），and thus help reduce the greenhouse gases warming in the planet. At least, thats how the story went before researcher
31、s from the Carnegie Institution for Science （CIS） realized that todays carbon dioxide levels cause the plants to behave in a way that actually contributes to global warming.The CIS scientists unveiled new research that shows increased carbon dioxide levels cause plants to keep water that otherwise w
32、ould have evaporated （蒸发）from their leaves, entered the atmosphere and helped cool the planet. At local level, this effect can increase the temperature so that it is 25 percent higher than what the greenhouse effect would have done on its own. This increased warming results from plant leaves natural
33、 reaction to high CO2 environments. Plant leaves have tiny vents that open or close to let the plant breathe. In the presence of a high carbon dioxide concentration, these vents dont need to open as wide to breathe in the same amount of CO2Z and so they close up to prevent additional water from esca
34、ping.Most climate models dont take into account the cooling effect of this water, so the CIS researchers generated new climate models based on their understanding of this phenomenon. The new model showed that, averaged over the entire globe, the decreased water loss from plants accounts for 16 perce
35、nt of warming of the land surface, with greenhouse effects accounting for the rest. But in some regions, such as parts of North America and eastern Asia, the effect can account for more than 25 percent of the total warming.Unfortunately, these results dont just confirm that the contribution of CO2 t
36、o global warming is worse than scientists previously thought, but also greatly add complexity to any attempts to reverse （反转）the warming process.28. What will happen in high CO2 environments? A. Plants close up their vents.B. Plants stop breathing in CO2.C. Plants are not likely to react.D. Plants s
37、uffer much water loss.29. What is known about the research?A. It was carried out in certain regions.B. It took many climate models into consideration.C. It confirms CO2 doesnt contribute to global warming.D. It shows global warming is more complex than expected.30. Which of the following is the best
38、 title for the text?A. Plants Can Warm the PlanetPlants Are Greener on the EarthB. Global Warming Becomes ComplexNew Climate Models Are on the Way 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If youre a teenager, you are in a very powerful position. Starting good money habits now w
39、ill put you ahead for the rest of your life. Here are money tips for you.Understand the power of time.You probably arent making a ton of money right now, but that doesnt matter. What matters is time. 31 . Lets look at an example: At the end of your summer job, you have $1000. You invest it at a rate
40、 of return of 5%. At the end of those 50 years, you will have $11,467.49.Start a money saving habit.If you start the habit of saving money now, that habit will always be with you. Every dollar you get, whether its a gin, an allowance, or pay from a job, get into the habit of saving a portion of it.
41、Half of it would be ideal. 32 The older you get, the harder it can seem to save even 10% of your money.33There is so much information available on the internet. You can find articles that will teach you how to make S100 fast. There are also so many personal finance books to choose from to know where
42、 to star. You can talk to your parents about money, too.Avoid FOMO.FOMO is fear of missing out. 34 Is important, though, to not give up what you want most for what you want now. What you want now is to take the money you made at your summer job and go on Spring Break. What you want most is 10 gradua
43、te debt free. Or to be able to quit a job you hale because you have a big emergency fund to see you through to your next job. It might not seem like it when youre eighteen. 35 A. Ask for advice.B. Get Educated.C. And your money has a lot of it.D. Bu all of that will be true in time.E. Cash tends to
44、burn a hole in our pockets.F. Its time to start now because you dont have many expenses.G. Youll think everyone is having more fun than you as a teenager. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。True friends are the ones that wont 36
45、when youre facing problems. When my dad was diagnosed 诊断）with cancer, a small but 37 gesture from his friend, Mike, taught me a simple yet powerful way to offer 38. I can be applied to almost any difficult situation, no matter the 39. He gave my dad Sundays at 7.My Dad and Mike became fast friends e
46、arly on in their careers at Penn State University. When my dads 40 required him 10 move 10 Philadelphia 200 miles away, he stopped by Mikes office any time he 41 to the university.In September 2014, 42 a routine visit for meetings with colleagues, my dad 43 packed up his office because he 44 his can
47、cer diagnosis. Always thinking of others, my dad remained 45, and strong with family. He knew how upset we were and didnt want to 46 us. When he visited Mike, he 47 about the painful reality of a terminal diagnosis. Mike listened and, at the end of their 48 visit, said, Can I 49 you this Sunday at 7
48、? My dad thanked him but assured him that he didnt need to go to any more 50 However, Mike did it that Sunday and again the next Sunday.Each Sunday Mike offers an outlet for my dad. My dad has found great 51 in n listening ear when he could be 52 about the highs and lows of a cancer journey. His tumor （肿瘤）第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)miraculously remains 53 . He jokes that