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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though, are still in use here.一Well, its no easy job to solve this problem
2、effectively.A. banning B. banned C. to ban D. having bannedHow did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?1 thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. even much interestingB. far more interestingC. so far interesting D. far from interesting1. Jess was sad and her friend helped
3、her the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.A. break throughB. break downC. get through D. get rid of2. I have something important to tell John. But I cant find him.His cell phone is here, so he have gone too far.A. mustntB. needntC. wouldnt D. can3. -It is really fun to hike and I often g
4、o hiking in the forest.-But hiking alone in the forest be very dangerous.A. can B. must C. shall D. will一May I help you? You seem to be having some trouble., thanks. I think I can manage.A. No problemB. Ifs all rightC. ok D. No way4. John,money was now no problem, started a new company with his frie
5、nds.A. for whoseB. of whoseC of whom D. for whom5. Wed better take umbrellasPm sure it when we arrive in London; its always wet there at this time of year.A. will rainB. is raining6、A.booksB.papersC.ticketsD.balls7、A.winnerB.loserC.fighterD.thinker8、A.trueB.realC.doubtfulD.false9、A.detailsB.informat
6、ionC.mistakesD.errors10、A.storiesB.truthC.factsD.lies11、A.pleasantB.excitingC.honestD.clever12、A.politicalB.commercialC.personalD.public13、A.stoppedB.foundC.avoidedD.gained14、A.seeksB.getsC.achievesD.searches15、A.writingB.readingC.sayingD.speaking16、A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.In factD.This way17、A.oneB.t
7、woC.threeD.four18、A.forB.toC.againstD.in19、A.wordsB.factsC.dataD.truth20、A.failsB.triesC.managesD.plans第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) Most people at present are so busy with their lives that they do not have time 1, (enjoy) a healthy and balanced diet. For most individu
8、als, as 2 result of eating foods rich in fat and sugar for several years, they choose to go on a diet but fail at the end. Be sure to be with a strong awareness that you are 3. you eat! Therefore, maintaining a healthy diet 4 (provide) your body with not only energy but also numerous health benefits
9、. The first one is that you will meet your everyday nutritional 5, (require). As we all know, we have to take in various nutrition every day to keep fit. 6. (basic) speaking, you should make sure that you take a good amount of vegetables, grains, milk and proteins. Another benefit is that it is the
10、easiest and most 7. (benefit) way in which you can be energetic and protect yourself 8. a number of diseases when growing old. In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of ” (get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer. And for those who want to lose weight, there 10, (come) good
11、news! Keep a healthy diet and you will finally keep a healthy weight!第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误、 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单同的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The ne
12、w school year is around corner, so I need to buy something to my children and myself、 Therefore, yesterdays afternoon I took them to a shoe store to buying some new shoes My youngest kids wanted a pair of sports shoes and thus we bought one pair、My older son needed a pair of casual shoes for schooR
13、and we were found some on sale、 The first pair which he tried on was a little small so he put on other pair and they fitted him perfectlyn My daughter wanted beauty dress shoes and she got some high heels I myself bought some boots because my old ones were wearing out第二节书面表达（满分25分）29 .（25 分）When 4-y
14、ear-old British royal family member Prince George started his first day of school in September, Chinese language was on his curriculum （课程）.And he wasnt alone. According to a report published by the British Council in September, about 51% of UK parents want their children to learn Chinese, as its be
15、lieved to be one of the most useful languages to know.In fact, the UK isnt the only country showing a growing interest in Chinese. In the USA, the language has become the second most spoken foreign language this year, after only Spanish, with over 2.million speakers, according to a survey by a US fl
16、nancial news website.So far, 67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum, reported the China news website.【写作内容】L用约30个单词写出上文概要；2.用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：简要分析“汉语热”的原因（23点）谈谈作为一名中学生，你应当怎样做才能更好地迎接“汉语热”。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、B3、C4、D5、A6、B7、D8、C9、A10、B11、D12、B13、C1
17、4、A15、D16、D17、C18、A19、B20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、C1、 D2、B3、B4、A1、 A2、B3、B4、C1、 D2、C 3、B1、 C2、 BA3、 C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C5、A6、C7、B8、D9、B10、D11、C12、A13、D14、A15、C16、B17、B18、C19、D20、A第二节（每小题
18、1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to enjoya2. whatprovides3. requirement（s）Basically4. beneficialfrom/against5. gettingcomes第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、corner前面加上theto 一foryesterdays 一yesterdaybuying buykids kid去掉werewhich thatother anotherbeauty beautifulwearing 一worn第二节书面表达（满分25分）29
19、、Considered as a most useful foreign language, Chinese has gained great popularity in foreign countries such as theUK and the USA. Many countries and regions have included it in their national curriculum.Why are so many countries enthusiastic about learning Chinese? One reason may be that as China c
20、ontinues to develop rapidly, Chinese is increasingly becoming a useful tool for peoples personal and professional growth. Many people believe that China will be the next great superpower even if its not a superpower like America and learning Chinese is the best way to seal tomorrows deals. Also, Chi
21、na is a country with a long history, rich in beautiful natural scenery, delicious foods and colorful culture. Learning Chinese can help foreigners know the mysterious ancient country better, as a middle school student, I will take every opportunity to teach Chinese to foreign friends in my city and
22、vigorously promote the spirit of Chinese and Chinese culture, attracting many more foreigners to wonderful land where miracles happen.C. will be rainingD. would rainIf in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A. trappedB. trappingC. having trapped D. to be trapped9. With the de
23、velopment of economy, our income has increased 10% in less than a year.A. forB. byC. onD. at10. Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilitiesothers see only problems.A. that B. what C. which D. wherethe students from their endless homework the
24、school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freed11. If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common in the USA.A. view B. exerciseC. practice D. reality12. . I know he feels upset about his failure, and I can that.A. rel
25、ate toB. live withC. answer for D. pull through13. 一Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?Oh, I missed it I wish I my vacation there.A. am spending B. will spend C. have spent D. had spentDespite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is at some public places.A. out of
26、danger B. on the run C. out of sight D. on the riseThe split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars 15 to 20 million years ago.A. to occur B. occurringC. to have occurred D. having occurredHistoric sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source ofA. ins
27、piration B. composition C. occupationD. combinationIt s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own words.A. of B. in C. by D. throughshe is not so healthy she used to be?A. Why is it that; whatB. Why it is that; thatC. Why is it that; asD. Why it is that; who第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
28、A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。14. （6 分） Last year marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World War I. There were events around theworld in memory of those who died in the conflict. We have picked out three of them in European countries. Lets take a look.BelgiumIn a park, the famous Belgian artist Koen Van
29、mechelen had an exhibition called Coming World, Remember Me. The work consisted of 600,000 individual（个另!的）clay sculptures, one for each person killed during the World War. In the center of the exhibition was a big egg made of clay, symbolizing a new world.UKIn a small town called Aldridge, almost 1
30、00 houses in one street were covered with 24,000 poppies and statues of soldiers. They stood for the men from the area who had been killed in the war. The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in 1915. They made people think of flelds of blood.FranceThe Bri
31、tish artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille, a small town in the northwest of France, to stick life-size drawings of soldiers who never came back home. Armed with glue and a brush, Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls. Before long 112 men, mainly young adults, were brought back to mind, i
32、f not to life.K What do we know about Coming World, Remember Me?A. It*s the name of an exhibition.B.It*s a film about World War I.C.Its a work standing for peace.D.Ifs a sculpture made of clay.2、Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiers?A.The British people preferred them.B.They showed
33、the cruelty of war.CA Canadian doctor suggested them.D.The fields were Hlled with them.3、How was the end of World War I marked in France?A. A memorial to the dead soldiers was built.B. 112 wounded soldiers in the war were helped.C. Drawings of some dead soldiers were put up.D Young adults were encou
34、raged to join the army.22.（8 分） At seventy-three, Marcia Pollocks father was a man of great independence and pride. The kids called him “Poppy”，a name that everybody used.Poppy lived in his old neighborhood and he had a part-time job at a local pharmacy （药房）. After Marcias mother died, Poppy firmly
35、refused Marcia and Jacks invitation to come and live with them. He was stubborn about not crowding their little house, about not becoming a burden.In fact, he was always helpful. The kids loved him because he listened to them and because he always brought them something. He also brought special gift
36、s to Marcia and Jack, never arriving empty-handed.And so it was with shock and bewilderment （迷惑）that Marcia went to see Poppy in the hospital that summer after he had fallen down in the street. The doctor said that Poppy had been living on coffee and doughnuts. Later that day, the pharmacist told Ma
37、rcia, uHe has practically no money at all-just the government cheque and what little he makes here. Yet I myself saw him spend most of his last cheque on your little boys bicycle.”She became stern with PoppyfYoure foolish, Poppy, she said. “I have my pride/9 Poppy answered. uFalse pride,” she hurled
38、 （斥责） back at him.During autumn, Poppy didnt come around as often as he had in the past, but when he did, he would still arrive with little gifts in hand. Then, just before the holidays, Poppy told Marcia that he couldnt visit them on Christmas Day because he would watch the store, but Marcia knew t
39、he shop was not open on Christmas.She felt worried and called Poppy, telling him that he was one of them and that they all loved him. Half an hour before the turkey went on the table on Christmas, Poppy came. The kids rushed to him and gave him more hugs and kisses than he had ever had before. Poppy
40、 held out his arms to Marcia, and his hands were empty - yet never had they been more filled.K Which is Poppys reason for not living with his daughter?A. He had a part-time job.B. He was stubborn sometimes.C. He liked living independently.D. He didnt want to become a burden to her .2、Why was Marcia
41、puzzled after hearing the doctors words?A. She didnt know who had knocked Poppy down.B. She thought Poppy had enough money for living.C. She wondered how to take care of him later.D. She thought the doctor didnt know his living condition.3、Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “stern” i
42、n paragraph 5?A. patientB. angryC respectfulD. afraid.4、Why does the author say that Poppys hands were filled at last?A. Poppy learned that he was loved.B. Poppy had brought enough gifts before.C. Poppy still held his independence and pride.D Poppy had found reasons for Marcias rudeness.23. （8 分）Mos
43、t of us dont reach for that gnarled （多节的）carrots when selecting our produce at the localsupermarket. Thats exactly why Americans waste up to 40% of eatable food every year. This unbelievable number has sparked the “ugly food” movement, and inspired many companies to sell misshapen fruit and vegetabl
44、es to consumers, rather than throw them in the trash.One San Francisco organization is taking a unique approach to this idea. The Salvage Supperclub hosts fancy dinners inside dumper truck （卸车）where they serve dishes entirely prepared with food that would have otherwise gone to waste.Josh Treuhaft,
45、founder of these ugly food dinners, originally came up with the idea 10 bring awareness to Americas food waste problem. wThere is undeveloped potential in their food that for some reason, not to their own fault, is going to waste, he told Seekers Laura Ling.Treuhaft isnt alone in his effort to reduc
46、e Americas food waste. A Change, org last year willed for Whole Foods to become part of the ugly food movement. They sold misshapen fruit and vegetables in Northern California stores.Selling imperfect produce is still relatively rare right now, which can be partially due to a supply issue rather tha
47、n a lack of willing participants. Raleys, a Sacramento-based grocery chain, started an ugly food pilot program called “Real Good，but discontinued it after 90 days saying they had “some challenges sourcing the product”. A grower might have large amounts of ugly produce one year due to terrible weather, but much less the next year if the weather has been more ideal. Harvests constantly vary and retailers are more likely to buy ugly produce in large number rather than just a few pounds at a time.This is why organizations like Imperfect Produce and Salvage Supperclub are playing an