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1、2022年安徽省六安市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had b
2、een handed in3.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meetingwondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out5 .Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all
3、; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as6 . We were overjoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting61.The underlined wordhibernationin paragraph 1 means.A.a sleep to
4、 avoid eatingB.a temperature in cold weatherC.a sleep in the cold seasonD.an animal to practice sleep in winter62. College students today.A.make up nearly halt of the American populationB.are deeply interested in making a better life for all peopleC.have not been given a fair chance before nowD.are
5、always finding fault with their parents63. Teenagers do not want their parents to approve of whatever they do because they.A.have already been accepted into the adult worldB.feel that they are superior in a small way to the adultsC.are not likely to win over the adultsD.have a desire to be independe
6、nt64. It can be inferred from the passage that.A.the Apollo mission was very successfulrotection from space radiation is not an easy jobC.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers65.If the hair root is not alive,.A.there will
7、 be illnessB.human beings have no way to cure hair lossC.hair loss are temporaryD.there is still something that can help66. What can we learn about the McGarity girl?A.She is proud but honest.B.She is selfish and cruel.C.She is lonely but friendly.D.She lives in unhappy life.67. Jordan grew much tal
8、ler.A.after he joined NBAB.in the first year in hishschoolC.in the second year in highschoolD.in the first year incollege68. On March 29 this year people in many cities around the worldA.turned out some lights for an hourB.organize some events to have some funC.held an demonstration called nEarth Ho
9、ur”D.joined together to compete with AustraliansWhen an icon （偶像）lasts for more than a century, there is a reason. But what is it about the teddy bear that makes it a lasting symbol in our society? Trends experts say that when an icon is rooted in reality, when people grow to love it, and when it re
10、presents something larger, it tends to last.Americas affair with the teddy bear began in the fall of 1902 when then- President Theodore Roosevelt went on a bear hunting trip in the South. He had no luck till the fifth day when he spotted a bear and raised his rifle to shoot-then lowered it when he s
11、aw a baby bear in the line of fire, eating honey from its paws. Roosevelt is reputed to have said, I dont shoot baby bears. Another story has Roosevelt refusing to shoot a wounded bear.Washington Post cartoonist Clifford Berryman depicted the bear incidents and began using bears in many political ca
12、rtoons on many subjects. Soon toy and novelty makers started creating the bears in a wide variety of styles. Quickly the Roosevelt bear and the Teddy bear became the teddy bear and everyone had one. A presidents hunting trip became the catalyst （催化剂）for an industry that spans the Western world. Toda
13、y, an estimated 2.5 million Americans collect teddy bears.nPeople tend to anthropomorphize （把比拟作人）teddy bears/ saystrends expert Marita Wesely-Clough. nBears seem to have a personality that is safe, comforting and cuddly （值得搂抱的）.Little boys are allowed to love and cuddle bears, where they have been
14、culturally conditioned not to play with dolls. Children tend to keep their teddy bears, and if they dont, their mothers do.”The teddy bear is a social/cultural leveler that passes national and economic boundaries. The teddy bear icon wont diminish or go away because it represents loving friendship,
15、care, and comfort la feeling of home away from home, says Wesely-Clough.The teddy bear is a socially acceptable security blanket that transcends gender, age and nationality/ she says.People imagine that teddy bears inhabit an idealized world without danger or meanness to which we would like to escap
16、e, especially during tense or stressful times.Bears are popular on greeting cards not only because they are familiar and friendly, but also because people can express through teddy bears what they might not be able to say for themselves/ Wesely-Clough says.On cards for children, for political statem
17、ents, for expressing loneliness, the teddy bear has been there for nearly nine decades of greeting cards harmless, safe and familiar.According to the author, why can teddy bears become a lasting symbol?A.Because they remind people of the then-President Roosevelt.B.Because they are especially lowed b
18、y boys.C.Because they represent love, care and comfort.D.Because they are harmless, safe and cute.70. According to the author, kindness is similar to a revolution in that. A.practicing random kindness requires a change in peoples thinking B.a kind act can gradually lead to a great change in society
19、C.it takes a lot of efforts to spread the idea of kindnessD.kindness begins rapidly and causes a radical change in society六、作文（1题）71 .Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “FamilyEducation. You should baseyour composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .父母是孩子最好的老师；.父母的言
20、行影响孩子；参考答案l.C2 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etco)+the r 引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。3 .D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。4.B5.B6.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。7 .A.D8 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现
21、,put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。9 .A11.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表 示剥夺什么。12.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施、本句应用被动语态。13.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo14.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果15 .A解析：shape意为(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；
22、 appearance意为“外表，样子body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。16 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并歹句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）.C17 .D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为
23、：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。18 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。19 .C解析：not only .but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。20 .C.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复, come again
24、:再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。 23.Bsetout意为“出发，动身24.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。25 .C.Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请26 .C.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better029.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let
25、 me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。31.G32.B 33.34.E35.H36.C37.D38.D39.E40.F.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：据说欧洲早期的扑克 牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，欧洲早 期的扑克牌显然不是现代的，并且扑克牌是被设计的，所以要用一般过 去时的被动语
26、态，故此题选择D。41 . tasty43.information44.suspicion. application45 .efficiency47.impressive48.application49.carelessness50.motivation51.D52.B12 .答案为B。你认为明天会下雪吗?”“恐怕会。”比较四个选项，只有B恰当地回答了提问。53.D本句是对上句的重复，尽管用so开头，语序也不倒装。54.B本题考查介词短语辨析。【应试指导】句意：我的爸爸反对我的建议，然而妈妈赞成。in favour of 赞成；in honour of 向 表示敬意；in memory of
27、纪念 ；insearch of寻找，寻求。55.B在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中，主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。 倒装时，助动词移至主语前面，实意动词仍在主语之后。56.A7 .答案为A他建议坐火车去那。suggest的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，(should)+动词原形，因此选Ao57.B58.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。59.BIfs(high / about)time后面的从句中谓语动词通常用过去时态。60.B14 .答案为B测试catch a cold的用法。catch a cold是非延续性动词问 组，have a cold 是延续性动词词组。如：He has had a co
28、ld for a week.61 .C第一段倒数第二句是对“ hibernation”的解释，即“hibernation”是冬 天气温太低时动物所采取的通过睡眠的方式过冬的一种方法，C项符 合题意，故选C。62 .B解析：文章第三段第二句的意思为大学生关切的事情是创造全人类 的幸福生活。63.D解析：文中提到青年人要创建自己的文化与社会，表示年轻人要独 立，因此，可以判断D正确。64.B解析：本题为推理题。从文中我们可以得知人们在太空很容易遭受 辐射的危害，宇航服和大空飞船能够帮助人们遮挡许多。但人体所能承 载的辐射量有限，而且至今还没有发现什么有效的药物。据此，我们可 以推理得知防护太空辐射
29、并非易事。65.B 事实细节题，根据第二段“It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent and nothing will help.“可知。66.B解析：参见第二段。67 .C.A解析：根据题干中的核心词March29,很快找到它在原文的出处： 第二段最后一句 o more than two dozen cities worldwide went dim”和其前 一句中的表达可以判断went dim指的就是switched off their lights 068
30、.C解析:本题为细节题。题目问特迪熊为什么能成为一种恒久的象征。 文章第五段第二句The teddy bear icon wont diminish of go away because it represents loving friendship, care, and comfbrt”（特迪熊永远者B会受人喜爱，这是因为它是友谊、关爱和舒适的象征）讲明了这个原因。因此,正确答案是C项。70.B 71 .Family education is even more important than formal school education, for parents spend the mos
31、t time with their children and should have the best chance to educate their children.On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their children. They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who know their children best. With a good knowledge of the children s personality,
32、strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan for their children, s development, which is quite impossible for school education.On the other hand, parents behavior, may have a deep impact on their children. It is not hard to find parents attitude, personality and behavior, in their ch
33、ildren. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent child.Therefore, family education is the most fundamental to a person? s development.7. Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he h
34、as begunJane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.toHe is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.ariseHelen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put upSickness deprived me the ple
35、asure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.withThe water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been takenNo conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburd
36、en on the students一I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! 一Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.bodyHe was a ma
37、n of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.whichLittle that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect18 . What he described as only a detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.A.common B.plain C
38、.just D.mere.today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves19 . Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been
39、 robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed22. Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come outWe must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside23. All the students went to the magic show yest
40、erday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused24. We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomeverWhile a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for一Whaf s the chance of there an election this yea
41、r?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.beHis handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better asLet me help you,?A.wont yon B.will you C.shall I D.shant IBalloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as B.when C.that D.where二、补全对话(10题)31 .请在第一处填上正确答案。32 .第59题
42、请在第59处填上正确答案。33第55题 查看材料34.60请选择最佳答案填入()35.59. Shop assistant:, Sir?Customer. I am looking for the menfs wear section.36 .根据以下资料，回答15题。B It can be smallD. Yest that*s trueF. I like a big weddingH. they invite a lot of peopleA they spent on their weddingC. It really wasE. I wouldnt want a small weddi
43、ngG Pd rather have a small weddingDodd:Their wedding was absolutely beautiful.Gwen:56 . I want a wedding like thatDodd:How much do you think 57 ?Gwen:I think it mightve cost them a nice chunk of change.Dodd:Do you want a big wedding like that?Gwen: Not really. 58 .Dodd:59 .Gwen:Why not?Dodd:I want m
44、y wedding to be big and memorable.Gwen:60 and memorable too.Dodd:Well, to each his own.Gwen: You arc absolutely right.请在第 处填上正确答案。37 .Lily: Tm really mad at Mom and Dad.Ann: Why? What have they done?Lily: I asked them for a leather jacket for my birthday and they just got me this stupid raincoat.Ann
45、: Oh,! Its a beautiful coat.A.dont worry B.it doesn t matter C.dont complain D.come on.请在第 处填上正确答案。38 .根据以下资料，回答15题。A. take out your card C. The ATM gives you billsE put your card in this slotG. Enter the amount you wantB. Whats nextD. What do I doF How much can I take outH. Take the money and leave
46、Susan: How do I use the ATM?Alan:First of alL 56 and enter your PIN.Susan: OK. Then I choose withdrawal?Alan:Yes, choose withdrawal, not account information.Susan:S7 ?Alan:The ATM calls up your checking or savings account.Susan: And then?Alan:58 to take out of your account.Susan:?Alan:Most accounts
47、have a limit of $400,Susan:What happens after I enter the withdrawal amount?Alan:60 . usually $20 bills. Take the money and receipt from the slots.请在第 处填上正确答案。39 .请在第 处填上正确答案。三、语法与词汇（10题）4lit is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and educationA.were being designedB.have des
48、ignedC.have been designedD.were designed42. Mother put many(taste) dishes on the table.43. In the(inform) age, you cant do without knowing some computer knowledge.44. Everyone was invited to the party except Jack, which caused much(suspect).45. Some pure theorists, like Einstein, care little about the(apply) of their theories.46. He has done much to increase the(efficient) of English teaching in this country.47. Hardly