2022年安徽省池州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案).docx

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1、2022年安徽省池州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(30题). Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have.The search waswhen night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned1 .一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No,but w

2、e expect any daynow.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned4.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect5 .While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.ap

3、plying for6 .New typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a五、阅读理解(10题).What is the correct interpretation of uWhom the gods would destroy they first make mad ,?A.If the gods want to kill you, they make you crazy first.B.If yo

4、u always lose your temper, you will soon be finished.C.If you cannot control yourself, you will become crazy.D.If you are mad, you will be punished by the gods.61 .Women are on the whole more verbal than men. They are good at 1 anguage and verbal reasoning, while men tend to be skilled at tasksdeman

5、ding visual-spatial(视空)abilities. In fact, along with aggression theseare the most commonly accepted difference between these sexes.Words are tools for communicating with other people especially information about people. They are mainly social tools. Visual and spatial abilities are good for imagini

6、ng and manipulating objects and for communicating information about them. Are these talents programmed into the brain? In some of the newest and most controversial research in neurophysiology( 神经生理学),it has been suggested that when it comes to the brain males are specialists while women are generali

7、sts.But one knows that, if anything this means in terms of the abilities of the two sexes. Engineering is both Visual and spatial and ifs true that there arc relatively few women engineers. But women become just as skilled as men at shooting a rifle or driving a car task that involve visual-spatial

8、skills. They also do equally well at programming a computer, which is neither visual nor spatial. Women do, however, seem less likely to fall in love with the objects themselves. We all know men for whom machines seem to be extensions of their identity. A woman is more likely to see her car, rifle o

9、r computer as a useful tool but not in itself fascinating.According to the passage, women are usually good at.A.body languageB.logical reasoningC.tasks demanding for the use of wordsD.both A and B63.Mrs.Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had toA.buy another thingB.talk to the m

10、anagerC.pay for her shoppingD.find her shoppingAccording to Fries and Crapo sound health choices should be based onA.personal decisionsB.societys lawsC.statistical evidenceD.friends opinions64. By referring to Sams broken bicycle, the author intends to.A.illustrate the ways to repair his bicycleB.di

11、scuss the problems of this bicycleC.tell us how to solve a problemD.show us how simple it is to repair a bicycle66.The American idea of customer service is to make each customer the center of attention. People going shopping in America can expect to be treated with respect from the very beginning. W

12、hen customers get to the store, they are treated as honored guests. Customers dont usually find store clerks sitting around watching TV or playing cards. Instead, the clerks greet them warmly and offer to help them find what they want. In most stores, the signs that label each department make shoppi

13、ng a breeze (容易的事情).Customers usuallydont have to ask how much items cost, since prices are clearly marked.When customers are ready to check out, they find the nearest and shortest checkout lane. But as Murphys Law would have it, whichever lane they get in, all the other lanes will move faster. Good

14、 stores open new checkout lanes when the lanes get too long. Some even Offer express lanes for customers with 10 items or less. After they pay for their purchases, customers receive a smile and a warm thank you from the clerk. Many stores even allow customers to take their shopping carts out to the

15、parking lot. In that way, they dont have to carry heavy bags out to the car.In America, customer service continues long after the sale. Many products come with a money-back guarantee, ff there is a problem with the product, customers can take it back. The customer service representative will often a

16、llow them to exchange the item or return it for a full refund.From the passage we know in America the principle of customer service isA.to be fast and convenientB.to make customer the center of attentionC.to be the first in the worldD.to make the customer feel at home67.In the opinion of the writer,

17、 why do women still earn less money than men?A.Some professions are not suitable for women.B.The principle of equal pay for equal work isnt observed.C.It is very difficult to change peoples attitude towards the roles of women.D.Women are often in the majority in low-paying jobs.68.In 99 cases out of

18、 100, insomnia(失眠)is caused by a disturbance of the natural sleep rhythm. The reasons why the rhythm has been disturbed are many and they range from drugs that are being taken to treat a separate medical condition to anxiety. A sudden change in lifestyle, or climate could do it, or just that youve f

19、allen into the habit of dozing off(打瞌睡)in front of the television.Certainly the body must have enough sleep. Tests that deprived people of sleep have proved lack of it can cause fairly rapid physical and mental deterioration(恶化).But on the other hand, it doesnt need too much. So if youre sleeping in

20、 front of the TV, you wont sleep soundly at night. Similarly, if youre holidaying in Spain, and spending your days sleeping on the beach, chances are that youll be wide awake at bedtime.Of course, the problem for my summer insomniacs is that, despite an almost overwhelming urge to put their heads do

21、wn on their desks in the afternoons, they arent getting any extra sleep to compensate for their wakeful nights. For the worst sufferers I sometimes prescribe(开药方)a mild sleeping pill which, after a few nights, reestablishes the bodys natural sleep rhythm, conditioning it to accept the heat.From the

22、passage, insomnia results from.A.the interrupting of the ordinary sleep pattern B.being unable to sleep C.keeping awake at nightD.drugs to treat a special disease69. It is implied in the passage that.A.mothers have the practice to go to workB.working mothers have no time to stay with their children

23、at homeC.mothers position in a family has been raisedD.young wage-earners are economically independent70. We say Columbus made the world larger, that is to say.A.he founded AmericaB.he invaded AmericaC.he was a brave manD.he discovered the continent of America六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文

24、。他的基本情况是:现在读高二, 是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常 帮助别人。注意:基本情*兄不可遗漏;要有标题;词数为100左右。参考答案1.C解析:not only.but also连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。2.D3.C4.C.Dapplyto 应用;apply for 申请5 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。6 .A.C7 .A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round

25、 :过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;come back : 回来,恢复;come again :再说一遍,重复一遍;come out :出来,传出。8 .B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should.had或were时,可把if省去,而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。11.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表 示剥夺什么。12.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。13 .C.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。14 .C.D15 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句

26、意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。16 .D19.B20.D21.A本题考查祈使句型:【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语,而是“呼语二22.B23.B24 .D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清 楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。25 .A解析:while意为“虽然” ;as意为“因为” ;if意为“如果

27、;since意 为“因为根据题意选A。26 .B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?27 .C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示,故答案为C。28 .A.D30.B 解析:encourage :鼓励、鼓舞;discourage :使泄气;prevent :阻 止;ask :要求。根据句意只有选B。31

28、 .A.32 .G.C33 .E.34 .F.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱,可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确 的。35 .well go to a restaurant for supper/well eat at a restaurant/well have supper in a restaurant40.B41.association42.productive1.1 including.reunion44 .regardless.breakthrough47.beautify48.difficulty49.characteristic5O.familiar51.D52.C本句句意是:黄河是

29、中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有 定语。53.B在句型“it is high time that”中,从句谓语用过去式表示虚拟。54.C本题考查名词性从句的弓I导词。【应试指导】句意:她对我们来说是非常重要的,我们已经做好一切准 备来拯救她的生命。whatever引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语;用whichever引导,则表示 “任何哪个”,与题意不符。55.Blater-之后二在这里是副词,修饰它前面的词或词组:两年之 后他开始。after64之后”,修饰它后面的词、词组或句子。56 .C该旬为强调句型,应使用it is/was.旬为who)的句型。57 .Athat引导的从句作

30、主语fact的同位语从句。58.B59.D10 .答案为D不仅她而且她的邻居们都被邀请参加聚会了。由not only. but also连接两个名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词应与butalso后 面的主语保持一致。60.C61.B解析:本题为细节辨析题。该句含义为“上帝要毁灭谁必先使其发 疯”,这种“毁灭”可能是精神上的也可能是肉体上的,因此A选项中 kill(杀死)是不准确的。再者,上下文的内容都是在强调不要动怒、要冷 静,以及动怒发火的危害,所以B选项,“你若总是发火,你就很快会 完蛋了 ”是正确的。62 .C事实细节题。题干大意为:妇女一般善于做 o根据原文“Theyare good at

31、 1 anguage and verbal reasoning, while men tend to be skilled at tasks demanding visualspatial(视空)abilities. “得 知 tasks demanding for the use of words 正确。63 .A由最后一段前两句可知,Mrs.Edwards已经把东西放进车里了,这 时她发现她忘记买茶了,所以又返回超市去买茶。64 .C解析:文中最后一句提到“statistical probability”,意同Co.C解析:以Sam为例告诉读者如何解决问题。这也是全篇的中心。 选项C是正确

32、的。65 .B解析:本文的第一段第一句就指出了“在美国顾客服务的宗旨就是 使每一个顾客成为关注的焦点,因此选B。67.D68.A66 .B解析:此题为推论题。从文章的最后一句When mother works.ifmothers employment prevents her from being home.可以推论出妈妈夕卜出工作没有时间待在家里。70.D7 1 .Our Good ExampleYang Li is the monitor of Class One, Senior Two. He studies very hard and is the best student in ou

33、r class. He is good at Chinese. physics and chemistry. but enjoys English and mathematics best. He can speak English fluently. After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons. Whenever someone is absent from school because of illness, he will go to his house to help him with the missed

34、 lessons.He is not only a good student, but also an active sportsman. He likes several kinds of sports. He often plays football after class. He is on the school swimming team, too.7 .to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one 4s skin. A.Being exposed.Having exposedC.Expos

35、edD. After being exposed8. 一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom- That* s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the worldShes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come outhe come, the problem would

36、be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.IfSickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.withWe were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shoutingThe bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.be

37、ing robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD. robbed14.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is15.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch16.These national parks are very important for preserving many an

38、imals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise17.Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.

39、which D.with which.12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had. The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from.Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming. This is

40、 just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didnt complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction20 . What he described as only a detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.A.c

41、ommon B.plain C.just D.mere.you may be right, I cant altogether agree.After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnMt you C.dont you D.do you. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he w

42、as injured.The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to play21 selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at. My father me

43、by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked二、补全对话(10题)29 .Jimmy: Hey, I heard that you have won the champion in the game.Congratulations! Paul:. It wasnt easy, you know.A.ThanksB.Never mention itC.Please dontD.Yes, I am always

44、the best.30 .阅读下列短文,回答题。提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。Jane :How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?Michael: Wonderful . But 5j_ ?Jane:What about going to the Western Hills? ItMs quite cool there .Michael:Thatns a good idea . 52 to g

45、o with us?Jane:OK . And we can ask them to prepare some drinks . Michael : 53_ ?Jane : You* d better buy some fruit, and sandwiches . Michael: 54_ ?Jane : I like oranges, watermelons, grapes, and bananas .Michael : 55_ ?Jane:How about eight o* clock in the morning? We can get there in an hour and a

46、half .MichaekOK . I 11 call John and tell him about our plan .第51题查看材料31 .请在第一处填上正确答案。32 .Joyce: Could you pass me the sugar?Larry: Sure.A.Its all right. B.No problem. C.Here you are D.Thank you.33 .60请选择最佳答案填入0第53题查看材料58. Mary: Oh, Lucy! Something terrible happened on me. I fell off my bike and hur

47、t my right leg.Lucy: Did you?. How did it happen?36. 查看材料39.70.40. Lee: Thank you for your delicious food last night. When I went home, I couldnt forget the appetizing dishes.Mrs. Lewis:, and you are welcome, at any timeAlts very kind of youB.Im glad you like the dishesC.Not at allD.Thank you so muc

48、h三、语法与词汇(10题)41. My(associate) with Tom goes back to our days in the army.42. Thinking is one of the most(produce) activities of a human being.43. We have ten more visitors,(include) two from Britain.44. The last time we had a family(union) was at my brothers wedding ceremony four years ago.45. The scientist tried the experiment again and again(regard) of the failure.46. The birth of this test-tube baby marked a major(break) in lifescience.47

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