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1、高二年级考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man arrive at the party?A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.2. How docs the man help the woman?A. By filling out the form for her.B. By
2、telling her his personal infonnation.C. By reading the information on （he form.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Pay for the shoes. B. Go to the shoe shop. C. Borrow money from the man.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Classmates.5.
3、What are the speakers talking about?A. What the mans hobby is. B. Whether the man learned drawing. C. When the man went to high school.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题
4、。6. What is the womans opinion about online learning?A. She likes it. B. She has doubts. C. She is uninterested in it.7. What concerns the man most about online courses?A. The variety. B. The price. C. The convenience.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8. How often docs the man exercise?迎的消遣，故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据首段第二句 I
5、n the 19th century almost all students of birds used guns and could identify an unfamiliar species only when its dead body was in iheirhands.”（十九世纪时，几乎所有研究鸟类的学生们使用 枪，并能在手握其尸体时识别出一种不熟悉的鸟）可知，学生们杀鸟的目的是为了做研究，故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段 “ Joumals and magazines, such as the Audubon Magazine （United States）, Br
6、itish Birds （England）, and La Terre et la vie （France）, have also contributed to the growth of interest, as have the broadcasting media.”（报刊杂志比如美国的the Audubon Magazine 英国的British Birds和法国的La Terre et la vie和广播 媒体一样也促成了观鸟兴趣的增长）和第四段首句One of the great appeals of bird-watching is that it is an inexpensi
7、ve activity. Basic equipment includes binoculars, a field book to aid identification, and a notebook for recording lime and place of sightings; it is not necessary to travel.w （观鸟的最大吸引点之一就是这个种不贵的 活动。基本的装备包括双筒望远镜、帮助辨认的户外手册和记录时间和观光地点的笔记本。旅行不是必要 的）可知，前三个都是原因，只有第四个是错误的，故选D。【15题详解】主旨大意题。纵观全文以及根据第二段首句A gr
8、eat increase of interest in wild birds occurred from about the 1880sonward.（大约在19世纪80年代以来，（人们）对野鸟的兴趣大大增加）和最后一段首句“Fromabout 1930 there was a great increase in fieldwork, including photography, by amaleur （业余的）bird-watchers.（大约是 1930年以来，（人们）对野外活动的兴趣增加，包括来自业余观鸟人士的摄影）可知，全文主要介绍观鸟活 动的发展历史，故选C。第二节（共5小题;每小题
9、2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。According to some researchers at the Harvard business school, body language should be read through a scientific and unemotional eye. Whether in business or romance, some people use body language to convey （传达） false message and to take in other
10、s. 16 It can be very useful to learn a few tips about how to read body language lies.Keep a close watch on the eyes. 17 At the same time, pathological （不理智的）liars and those practiced in （he art of lying may hold your eyes for longer than a few seconds （o make you feel uncomfortable and unable to rel
11、y on your instincts （本能）.Watch the hands of the person who speaks. While keeping the hands held behind the back may be thought of as a power pose, it is more likely to mean the person is hiding something. 18 By contrast, liars usually will keep their palms hidden in the pockets or turned over.Consid
12、er how the person touches his face. Taekwando instructors at TKD tutor report that people will often cover their mouths in an effort to “cover up their lies. 19Be on guard around people who touch their faces in any form. Rubbing the nose often indicates the person is a skilled liar and is merely mov
13、ing his hand from his mouth on purpose. A person who rubs his eyes often is trying to avoid eye contact while lying.2（） Standing absently, shrugging （耸肩）and other gestures that are abnormal for the person can also be signs of a liar.A. Truthful people use open palms.B. Dont interrupt them when they
14、are speaking.C. They may start a fake cough to cover the signal.D. Pay attention to nervous gestures that could give away a liar.E. It is very difficult for a liar to look at you straight in the eye.F. A person body language will very often suggest that a person is lying.G They may feel uncomfortabl
15、e with their clothing by straightening their pants leg.【答案】16. F 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍一些读懂肢体语言谎言的技巧。【16题详解】上文“Whether in business or romance, some people use body language to convey （传达）false message and to take inothers.（无论是在工作中还是恋爱中，有些人会用肢体语言来传达错误的信息，从而欺骗别人。）”和下文 “It can be
16、very useful to learn a few tips about how to read body language lies.（学习一些读懂肢体语言谎言的技 巧会非常有用。）”由此可知，设空处起到承上启下的作用，肢体语言能够传达出错误的信息，也就是我们 可以通过肢体语言来识别谎言，所以F选项“一个人的肢体语言经常暗示他在说谎。”承接上文，并引出下 文的话题学习读懂肢体语言谎言的技巧，故选F。【17题详解】根据小标题“Keep a close watch on the eyes.（密切注意眼睛）。”可知本段主要是关于和眼睛动作相关的内容， E选项“说谎者很难直视你的眼睛。”符合本段主
17、旨，并且下文乂进行了进一步解释，故选E。18题详解】根据下文“By contrast, liars usually will keep their palms hidden in the pockets or turned over.（相比之下，说谎者 通常会把手掌藏在口袋里或翻过来。）”说明是在对比说谎者和诚实的人的手的姿势，故A选项“诚实的人 张开手掌符合题意，故选A。【19题详解】根据上文 “ Taekwondo instructors at TKD tutor report that people will often cover their mouths in an effort t
18、o “cover up” their lies.（跆拳道教练报告说，人们经常会捂住嘴巴，试图“掩盖”他们的谎言。）”可推断下文也是关 于怎么掩盖谎言的，而C选项“他们可能开始假装咳嗽来掩盖信号。”符合题意，并且选项中的cover the signal 和“cover up theirlies 相呼应，故选 Cthrow抵制：resistoppose珍惜：valueattach importance to参力口： take part injoin in/participatc in2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Last week our school held an activity, the
19、med “practice strict economy and combat waste, to arouse the students sense of saving food and resisting the deeds of wasting food.拓展句：Last week, our school held an activity, whose theme is practice strict economy and combat waste”, to arouse the students, sense of saving food and resisting the deed
20、s of wasting food.点睛高分句型 1 Last week, our school held an activity, themed “practice strict economy and combat waste”, to arouse the students , sense of saving food and resisting the deeds of wasting food.（由过去分词短语作后置定语, 动词不定式短语作目的状语和动名词短语作宾语）【高分句型 2】Lessons were designed and given to educate students
21、 to value food and reduce food loss.（由动词 不定式短语作补语）第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。An Honest MistakeMary double-checked the words on her spelling test. If she got 100 percent today, shed win her classs First-Quarter Spelling Challenge and a brand-new dictionaiy that came with videos and other cool things.Three more words to go. N-i-c-c-l-y. Q-u-i-c-k-l-y. H-o-n-c-s-t-y. Wait! She