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1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 注意事项 1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用 2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。.单项选择 1、Some students are so .They often make mistakes in their homework.Acareful Bserious Ccareless Dsuccessful 2、Its _ to stick your chopsticks into the food while havi
2、ng dinner.Im sorry.I wont do that again.Akind Bpolite Crude 3、_ does your father do,Mary?Hes a doctor.AWho BWhat CWhose DWhere 4、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas built Bwill be built Chas been built Dis built 5、I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _.An
3、one Bboth Cone Dneither 6、Oh,the room is too dirty,Tony!Sorry,Mom.It yesterday.I forgot to do it.Adidnt clean Bisnt cleaned Cwas cleaned Dwasnt cleaned 7、Because of too much homework,neither you nor James _ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.Agoes Bdoesnt go Cdont go D
4、go 8、In fact,most of children know little about Chinese traditional culture.They prefer to spend in playing computer games.Atime Beffort Cmind Dmoney 9、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking.If they do so,they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato drive,by Bnot drive,for Cnot
5、 to drive,for 10、-What about playing soccer with us,Bob?-Id like to,but I _ look after my baby brother.Amay Bhave to Ccan Dcould.完形填空 11、完形填空（15 分）If you meet Walker Smith,a 2-year-old boy from Coral Gables,Florida,the _ thing he will ask you is what kind of car you drive.Walker has been interested
6、in _ for more than a year,ever _ the day his father,a car fan,brought home a single matchbox car for him.“He started to _ cars from his father,and within a week _ two,he could name many cars on the road,”Walkers mother Lynley Smith said.Walkers father often brings home magazines_ cars.Lynley said,“S
7、o Walker and his father would try to find cars _in the magazines we and our friends drove.So theyd find a Saturn and my husband would say This is the car_mommy drives!and then theyd look for Saab and say This is daddys!Before we knew it,he pointed _our kinds of cars out on the road.”So now he knows
8、every car you can _,”said Lynley,“including some super fancy cars that you _ see on the road,”such as Aston Martins and Lamborghinis.“Were so _ to have such a clever baby.Walker can now identify the cars he sees on the road though his _ isnt always right“Hes not _ at rs,so for example when he sees a
9、 Porsche,he calls it a Posh.And when he sees a Ford,hell call it fod,”said Lynley.When you ask him what he wants to be when he _,he will say“Of course a car businessman”.This must be his dream job.1Alast Bnext Cfirst Dcoming 2Aboxes Btoys Ccars Ddolls 3Asince Bbefore Cwhen Dafter 4Alearn Bbuy Cborro
10、w Dsteal 5Aand Bor Cbut Dnor 6Aof Babout Cfor Din 7Aexcitedly Bangrily Csadly Dsurprisingly 8Awhat Bthat Cwho Dwhere 9Anone Ball Ceither Dboth 10Abreak Bdestroy Cimagine Drepair 11Anever Balways Calso Dever 12Asurprised Bdisappointed Cbored Dangry 13Aspelling Bpronunciation Cimagination Dexplanation
11、 14Astrict Bangry Cgood Dcareful 15Agrows up Bgoes to college Cgets married Dhas time.语法填空 12、My wife is addicted(沉溺)to shopping on the Internet.It seems that she cant control1(she)well,just clicking with the mouse.Let me2(tell)you what happened last night.It was the3(three)time she had shopped onli
12、ne for4(hour).I had already reminded her 5(think)twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored(不顾)what I said and replied confidently,“With the New Year approaching,preparation is necessary.Besides,I6(not buy)things on the Internet for a whole week.”Hearing her words,I was really speechless(无言的).
13、In most cases,the things she bought arent good value for money.Maybe she just 7 (enjoy)the process(过程)of buying online.With the8(develop)of technology，online shopping9(become)more and more convenient.Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile,it causes a series of problems.On
14、e of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy)attracted by the discount(打折).So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation(诱惑)is an important lesson many people need to learn.阅读理解 A 13、I remembered Julie coming to the front of the classroom after class one autumn day in S
15、eptember 193.While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union,Julie remained to ask me questions about the next weeks exam.She had clearly already done some serious studying.Julie never made it to the exam.The day after our conversation,s
16、he was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads.I was sad to hear that Julie lay unconscious(昏迷的)in a hospital across town from our university.Nurses silently came and went from Julies room.Her parents stood nearby quietly.Then the doctor entered the room and said to Julies paren
17、ts and two brothers,“Your Julie has only a few hours to live.”He continued to ask,“Would you think about donating some of Julies organs(器官)?”At the same time in a neighboring city,a woman called Mary was trying to see better in her small living room.Her eyes followed every movement of her lively two
18、-year-old baby.This mother was storing up memories when she could no longer see her child.Several cities away,a young father called John was reading to his two sons in the hospital.However,he was told to have only weeks to live.His only hope was a kidney transplant(肾脏移植).The two parents looked at ea
19、ch other,the doctor could see tears in their eyes.“Yes.Julie had once said she wanted to donate her organs in the event of her death.Julie always gave to others while she was alive.She would like to give in death.”Within twenty-four hours,Mary was told that she would receive one of Julies eyes,and J
20、ohn was told to start preparing for a kidney transplant.Julies other organs would give life to other waiting patients.“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday.Nothing could possibly be as heartbreaking as the death of your child,”says Julies mother.She continues,“But Julies life was a gift to
21、us.Knowing that in her death,she gave the gift of life and sight to others iscomfortingto us.”1Which word can best describe Julie according to Paragraph 1?AHard-working.BHelpful.CClever.DSelfish 2According to the passage,we know that Julie _.Awas a classmate of the writers Bwas the only child of her
22、 family Cdidnt take the exam because of the accident Ddied immediately at the scene of the accident 3The underlined word“comforting”in the last paragraph means“_”.A安慰的 B有害的 C有益的 D明智的 4What can we learn from the passage?AJulies parents didnt allow her to donate her organs.BMary needed a kidney transp
23、lant to save her own life.CJulie prepared for the exam carefully before the accident.DJohn and Mary were patients in the same hospitals with Julie.5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AA girls whole life.BA familys sad story.CThe terrible truck accident.DThe last gift in life.B
24、14、When I was a kid in Minnesota,watermelon was expensive.One of my fathers friends,Bernie,was a rich businessman,who owned a large store in St.Paul.Every summer,when the first watermelons arrived,Bernie would call.Dad and I would go to Bernies place.We d sit on the edge of the dock（码头）,feet danglin
25、g（摇晃）,and got ready for a big meal.Bernie would take his knife,cut our first watermelon,hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us.Then wed bury our faces in watermelon,eating only the heartthe reddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,most seed-free partand throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers i
26、dea of a rich man.I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman.Years later,I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked.Bernie knew how to stop working,get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.W
27、hat I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind.Some of us,no matter how much money we have,will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon.If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure,your work is probably hurting your
28、life.For many years,I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock.I was too busy making all the money I could.Well,Ive relearned it.I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day.Thats the heart of the watermelon.I have learned again to throw th
29、e rest away.1We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling _.Arelaxed Bworried Chungry Dproud 2How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?AThey ate it in a polite way.BThey only ate its best part.CThey ate every part of it.DThey shared only one piece.3In
30、the eyes of the writers father,Bernie _.Awas just a rich businessman Bworked hard all the time Clived a rich but healthy life Dknew how to make money 4The underlined part“the heart of the watermelon”in the last paragraph refers to _.Athe best part of the watermelon Bthe writers busy life Cthe writer
31、s decision of making money Dthe writers hope of enjoying life 5It can be learned from the passage that _.Aone has to work hard to reach his goal Ba friend in need is a friend in deed Cwatermelon is the healthiest fruit Done should keep work-life balance C 15、(An excerpt of After Twenty Years)There w
32、as now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger.The few people walking along that street were hurrying,trying to keep warm.At the door of the shop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend,Jimmy Wells.Twenty years ago,they agreed to meet here tonight.Such a meeting could not
33、be certain.But he waited.About twenty minutes he waited,and then a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street.He went directly to the waiting man.“Is that you,Bob?”he asked,doubtfully.“Is that you,Jimmy Wells?”cried Bob.The new man took Bobs hands in his.“Its Bob!It surely is.I was cert
34、ain I would find you here if you were still alive.Twenty years is a long time.The old restaurant is gone,Bob.I wish it were here,so that we could have another dinner in it.Has the West been good to you?”“It gave me everything I asked for.Youve changed,Jimmy.I never thought you were so tall.”“Oh,I gr
35、ew a little after I was twenty.”“Are you doing well in New York,Jimmy?”“Well enough.I work for the city.Come on,Bob.Well go to a place I know,and have a good long talk about old times.”The two men started along the street,arm in arm.Bob,the man from the West,was beginning to tell the story of his li
36、fe.The other,with his coat up to his ears,listened with interest.At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights.When they came near,each turned to look at the others face.The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away.“Youre not Jimmy Wells,”he said.“Twenty years is a long ti
37、me,but not long enough to change the shape of a mans nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,”said the tall man.“Youve been under arrest for ten minutes,Bob.Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York.They told us to watch for you.Are you coming with me quietly?Thats wise
38、.But first here is something I was asked to give you.You may read it here at the window.Its from a policeman named Wells.”1Where did the story happen?AIn New York.BIn Chicago.CIn the West.DIn a restaurant.2How did Bob find out that the new man wasnt his real friend?AFrom his height and his voice.BFr
39、om the shape of his nose.CFrom their talking about old times.DFrom their meeting place.3In which order did the following events take place?a.Bob found out his new man wasnt his friend.b.The tall man gave Bob a note from Wells.c.Bob waited at the door of a shop.d.They had a talk about Bobs life in th
40、e West.e.The new man came to meet him.Ac-e-d-a-b.Be-b-c-a-d.Cc-d-a-e-b.De-c-a-b-d.4According to the passage,we know _.Athe tall man was Bobs old friend Bthe two men had dinner in a restaurant CJimmy came to Chicago to meet Bob DBob was a criminal wanted in Chicago 5What can we infer(推断)from the stor
41、y?ATime may change a good man into a bad one.BThe police would make some notes on Bob.CBob came from the far West to meet his friend.DThey promised to meet each other 20 years ago.D 16、Once Goethe,the great German poet,was walking in a park.He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to
42、a very,very narrow road.Just at that time,a young man came towards him from the other end of the road.It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time.They stopped and looked at each other for a while.Then the young man said rudely,“I never make way for a fool.”But Goethe smiled a
43、nd said,“I always do.”Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.1Where was Goethe walking?_ 2Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?_ 3Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time?_ 4Did the young man make way for Goethe?_ 5Who tu
44、rned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?_ E 17、Dogs have long been regarded as a loyal（忠实的）friend of humans.They are not only a good companion to their owners,but also a security guard in some way.However,in fact,dogs do more things than just that.Recently,a British middle school ha
45、s invited a dog to the classroom.Why?For fun?For security?Or for experiments?Flossie,a ten-month-old poodle,says“No”to all the above guesses.He is there to help increase students reading confidence.It is a little hard to believe,but its real.Vice-headmaster Sue Frost is responsible for training and
46、taking care of the dog.She said,“Flossie has a great_on students.They are willing to read for him.This is really a good way for students to learn more new words and make new progress.”Flossie is quite popular among students.Jacob Wicks,an 11-year-old schoolboy,entered the school last November.He sai
47、d,“I think Flossie is a lovely dog.He always listens to me quietly when I am reading.There is no need for me to worry about negative comments if I dont read well.”Another student named Jordan Leatherhead said that he liked reading Guinness world Records for Flossie,and that Flossie like listening to
48、 him because there are many records about dogs and other animals in the book.Wow!This is really an interesting teaching method.Why not have a try if you have a pet dog at home?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题 1）What do we know about Flossie?AHe is a 11-year-old schoolboy.BHe is a 10-month-old dog.CHe
49、is good at reading books.DHe is a vice-headmaster in a middle school.2（小题 2）What can Flossie do?AHe can read books for the students.BHe can go to school with the students.CHe can take care of the students.DHe can raise the students reading confidence.3（小题 3）Why did Jacob Wicks like reading for Floss
50、ie?ABecause they are good friends.BBecause Flossie liked reading.CBecause he felt relaxed when reading for him.DBecause he wanted to teach him how to read.4（小题 4）What does the underlined word“influence”mean in Chinese?A影响 B兴趣 C满意 D安全 5（小题 5）What does the passage mainly talk about?ADogs are loyal fri