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1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、None of them talked.They finished their meal in_.Asilence Border Cplace Dpublic 2、Mom,can I play computer games this evening?your homework
2、 first,and then well talk about it.AFinishing BFinish CTo finish 3、You look so cool in the new leather jacket.It is more than cool._it,I often feel cold _a windy day.AWithout,in BWithout,on CWith,on DWith,in 4、I wonder _.She always cares much about others.Ahow does Jane get on so well with her class
3、mates Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates Cif Jane is popular with her classmates 5、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.Amay Bcan Cshould Dcould 6、_ popular the shared bikes in our city are!They really make our life greener and more convenient.AWhat BWhat a C
4、How DHow a 7、Linda will never forget the words her father told her.Athat Bwho Cwhere Dwhat 8、In an important game like this one,every minute _.So lets go for it!Acounts Bworks Clasts Dhelps 9、Never _ till tomorrow what may be done today.In this way,you can get most and learn best.Aput on Bput down C
5、put off 10、When you come across new words in reading,it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.Amake up them Blook up them Cmake them up Dlook them up.完形填空 11、词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Tom brought a box of biscuits to the summer camp.He ate a few and placed the rest unde
6、r his bed.After lunch,he found the box was gone.He went to tell his camp 1 about it.The next day,the coach saw a boy eating Toms biscuits 2 a tree.He came up with an idea to 3 the problem.He found Tom and said to him,“I know who took away your biscuits.Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”“Well,y
7、es.are you going to punish 4 ,sir?”Tom asked.“No,I am not,”the coach explained 5 “That would only make him 6 you.I want you to write to your mother and ask for more biscuits.”Tom received 7 box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later.“Now,”said the coach,“go and share them with the boy
8、who 8 your biscuits.”Tom didnt understand the coachs intention,9 he still followed his advice.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill,arm in arm.The boy was trying to ask Tom to accept his toy robot in payment(赔偿)for the stolen biscuits.And Tom was refusing the gift from his n
9、ew friend.He said that the few biscuits were not so 10 In some situations,forgiveness（原谅）is better than punishment.1Adoctor Bcook Ccoach 2Abehind Bon Cat 3Afind Bresearch Csolve 4Ame Bhim Cher 5Apatiently Bangrily Csadly 6Ahate Blove Cmiss 7Aothers Banother Cother 8Astole Bgave Cbought 9Abut Bsince
10、Cthoug 10Adifferent Bcheap Cimportant.语法填空 12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China,lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean).For example,the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning“getting
11、rich”.Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good)example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.The Opening ceremony(开模式）5(hold)at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m.on the 8th August.This was in expectation of6(win)the most out of this big com
12、petition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children.In 2008,there7 about 17 million newborns,making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby)were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(
13、牌照）.Number plates 10”8888”can be sold at very high prices.When the Chinese choose floor numbers,phone numbers,or dates of events,they prefer numbers with 8 in them,too.阅读理解 A 13、Kent Wilsons alarm clock rings at 5:30 a.m.every morning.Kent is a dog walker.People pay him to take their dogs for a walk
14、.Kent picks up five dogs from their homes.He takes them to the park in his van.The dogs run around together and Kent throws balls and Frisbees for them.Sometimes he takes them to the beach.The dogs love to play in the water.After an hour,Kent puts the dogs back in his van.He takes each dog home.Then
15、 Kent picks up another five dogs.Kent takes fifteen dogs for a walk every day.“This job is very hard work,but I love it,”says Kent.“I love dogs and I take good care of them.”Kent takes dogs for walks in the rain and in the snow.He dries each dog with a towel before he takes it home.He feeds each dog
16、 when they arrive home.He stays with the dog until it finishes eating.Then he leaves.Kent also feeds peoples pets when they are away.“I take care of all kinds of pets cats,rabbits,mice and fish,”says Kent.“But I dont have any pets of my own.I dont have time to look after them!”1Kent takes each dog f
17、or a walk for .Afifteen minutes Bthirty minutes Can hour Dan hour and a half 2According to the passage,Kent is .Aa kind and careful person Ba dog hunter Ca person who trains dogs for people Da person who loves dogs 3We can infer that the dogs owners believe .Ahe has a god job Bhe has no pets of his
18、own Che doesnt leave until the dogs eat their food Dhe is a good dog walker B 14、A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting.To the little boys dismay(沮丧)，his mother said she would go.This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother
19、and he wasembarrassedby her appearance.There was a severe(严重的)scar(伤疤)that covered nearly the whole right side of her face.The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting，the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar，but the little boy was still
20、embarrassed and hid himself from everyone.However，he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face?”the teacher asked.The mother replied，“When my son was a baby，he was in a room that caught on fire.Everyone was too afraid to go in becau
21、se the fire was out of control，but I went in.As I was running towards his bed，I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him.I was knocked to be unconscious(无知觉的)，but luckily，a fireman came in and saved both of us.”She touched the burned side of her face.“This s
22、car will be forever，but until today，I have never regretted doing what I did.”When the little boy heard this，he couldnt help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes.He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone.He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.1The underlined wor
23、d“embarrassed”means _ in Chinese.A焦虑的 B尴尬的 C悲伤的 D悔恨的 2In fact，the boys mother was _.ABeautiful BUgly CKind DUgly but kind 3We know from the passage that the little boy _.Awasnt moved by what her mother said Bdidnt ask his mother to attend the meeting Cwanted his mother to attend the meeting at first
24、 Ddidnt really want his mother to attend the meeting at first 4After listening to his mothers words about the scar，the boy might feel _.AMoved BUnhappy CWorried DDismay 5Which of the following is true?AThe boys mother was brave but foolish BThe boy hated what his mother had done.CWe should love our
25、parents whatever they are like.DThe people at the meeting didnt like the boys mother.C 15、Do you know when restaurants were invented?The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago.However,they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and anc
26、ient Rome.These restaurants served food in large stone bowls.People didnt order food from a menu.Everyone used to share the food from big bowls.People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens.Also,people didnt have to store food
27、at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.Later,restaurants began to open in China.In the early 1100s,more than 1 million people lived in the city of Hangzhou,China.It was a very busy city,and people had money.All of these people had to eat.Smart cooks started cooking and selling food alo
28、ng the Imperial Way,a very big street in the city.Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome,people in China could choose food from a menu.They didnt have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries,there were restaurants all over the world.People could buy food on the street or at i
29、nns-small hotels.Then,in the middle of the 1700s,restaurants started opening in Paris.These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today.There was a bigger.variety of food,and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience.In the 19th century,trains made travel much faster
30、 and simpler.In the end,this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now,restaurants are everywhere.You can buy a variety of different kinds of food.You can have food sent to your door.But remember it wasnt always like that.1It is believed that these first
31、restaurants were popular because.Apeople could eat different food.Bthe food there was very cheap.Cpeople were too busy to cook.Dmost homes didnt have kitchens.2How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first.restaurants?AThey offered menus to customers.BThey usually served the same foo
32、d.CThey sold the food in large stone bowls.DThey prepared food for all people in the city.3The underlined part these restaurants”in Paragraph 4 means.Arestaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome Brestaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s Crestaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s Drestaura
33、nts all over Europe in the 19th century 4The author wrote this article to.Ahelp us to choose restaurants Btell us the history of restaurants Cencourage us to eat at restaurants Dshow us the changes of eating habits D 16、Why do we see teenagers hanging out with a cigarette in their mouths?If you are
34、a smoker,why dont you stop smoking?Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health besides lung cancer,smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases.Smoking is also linked to cancers of the mouth,and throat just to name a few.It also
35、 raised blood pressure(血压)and increases the risk of other diseases.Besides,smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relationships Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons.For one,they dont want to let themselves in second-hand smoke.Non-smokers also hate the smel
36、l of cigarette,which usually stays in a smokers body even after they have washed their hands.Smoking looks so out of style The days of looking“cool”while lighting up a cigarette is long gone.Nowadays people are more educated on the risk of smoking.Still,a lot of people,especially young adults,think
37、that lighting up a cigarette will make them appear better than their friends.Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spending on cigarettes.Do a quick online search for“smoking calculator”to find out.On the other hand,programs that wil
38、l help you give up smoking will set you back just a couple of hundred dollars at most.Its not as hard as you may think to give up smoking Every smoker will tell you that its hard to stop,in fact its not.They just dont want to stop.If you put your mind and heart to it,with a little help from family a
39、nd friends,you can stop that bad habit once and for all.1Why smoking can break your relationships?ABecause smoke never stays in a smokers body.BBecause non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette.CBecause second-hand smoke smells bad.DBecause non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners.2Which reason
40、is NOT mentioned in the passage about giving up smoking?ASmoking costs too much.BSmoking sometimes leads you to cause some diseases.CSmoking makes you be in fashion.DIts not good for your relationship.3What does the underlined word“linked”in passage 2 mean?A联系 B组合 C变成 D构建 4Whats the main idea of the
41、 passage?ASmoking is harmful.BSmoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases.CIts not hard to stop smoking DTeenagers should give up smoking E 17、Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance(pocket money)The purpose isto let children learn from experiences at an age whe
42、n financial(财务的)mistakes are not very costly How much money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is quite different from family to family Timing is another consideration Some children get a weekly allowance Others get a monthly allowance In any case，parents should make clear wha
43、t，if anything，the child is expected to pay for with the money At first，young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it If they do this，they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget(预算)Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the n
44、ext allowance The object is to show young people that a budget requires a choice between spending and saving Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs，like clothing or electronics Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay
45、 your children for work around the home These jobs are a normal part of family life Paying children to do other work around the house，however，can be useful It can even provide an understanding of how a business works Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they do with money
46、 They can share it in the form of gifts or giving a good cause They can spend it by buying things they want Or they can save it Saving helps children understand that costly goals sometimes need to give up something You have to cut costs and plan for the future Requiring children to save part of thei
47、r allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance A saving account(账户)is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest(复利息)Compounding works by paying interest So，for example，one d
48、ollar invested at two percent interest for two years will get two percent of one dollar and two cents，and so on That may not seem like a lot，but over time it adds up 1Parents give their children allowance in order to _ Alet them make more money Bpay for the housework they do Clet them learn the valu
49、e of money Dhelp children manage family finance 2What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe time to give allowance BThe way to spend allowance CHow much allowance given to children DConsiderations taken to give allowances 3Why are parents advised to offer children allowances as planned?ATo have
50、children save money for larger costs BTo give them more allowances next time CTo help children learn to make a budget DTo let children make fewer mistakes 4What does the writer try to tell us?AThe ways of limiting allowances BThe advice on a better family budget COffering allowance to children prope