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1、.语法填空专练语法填空专练 A AIn todays world of mobile payments,all we really need 1.is a smartphone.But one company is hoping to make traditional wallets cool again,by 2.them into the digital age.Armenian firm Voltermans smart wallet takes security to a new level.It sfitted with different technologies,such as
2、3.alarm,a GPS tracker,andeven a camera.If your phone and wallet become separated,the alarm will warn you4.you don t leave it behind.And if your wallet 5.orstolen,the GPS tracker can help you reach it.Even 6.is the front-facing camera.If someone dares permission,alittlecamerainside8.toopenyourwallet7
3、.a picture and send it to your mobile phone.You will find it 9.by receiving a picture of the thief,Azat Tovmasyan,Volterman s founder,told news siteBanks.am.The high-tech wallet will be released later this year and will come in three10.,with the cheapest expected to cost$179.文章大意本文是一篇说明文。在今天的移动支付的世界
4、里,我们真正需要的东西是手机,但是有一家公司希望通过加入警报、定位系统、摄像头来使传统的钱包重新受欢迎。1.解析to survive。考查不定式。不定式表目的。2.解析bringing。考查动名词。介词后用动名词形式作宾语。3.解析an。考查冠词。根据 a GPS tracker,and even a camera 得知是安装着一个警报器。名词 alarm 的发音以元音音素开头,故填 an。4.解析so。考查连词。根据 the alarm will warn you得知警报器会提醒你,因此你不会落掉东西。前后是因果关系。5.解析is lost。考查动词时态。丢失be lost,通篇是一般现在时
5、,故填 is lost。6.解析more interesting。考查形容词比较级。even 修饰形容词比较级,更有意思的是。7.解析without。考查介词。未经允许without permission,名词前用介词。.8.解析will take。考查动词时态。主将从现,if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。9.解析easily。考查副词。副词修饰动词。10.解析models。考查名词复数。数词three 修饰名词复数。BChinese painting has a rich history and is well known throughout the world.1._,Chines
6、e painting is done on rice paper or thin silk,usingdifferent brushes,Chinese ink and dye.Chinese painting 2._ different subjects:portraits,landscapes,flowers,birds,animals,andinsects.Traditional Chinese painting is known as guohua.Like calligraphy,thepainting is done using a brush 3._ is dipped in b
7、lack or colored ink,usuallyon paper or silk.Chinese painting has different styles in different dynasties.From Han to TangDynasties,artists painted many 4._ portraits of the royal court.Tang Dynasty 5._ the beginning of landscape paintings,often 6._ to as Shanshui paintings.These are less accurate an
8、d allowedfor individual 7._ in interpreting the subjects.The time from the Five Dynasties period to the Northern Song period is knownas the Great age of Chinese landscape.8._ bold strokes and blacklines,artists described rolling hills,rivers and stones.Others used softerbrushwork to paint scenes of
9、nature,birds and animals.In Song Dynasty,landscape paintings almost attained 9._ mythicalquality with unclear outlines of mountains and mists.During Yuan Dynasty,paintersbegan adding poetry and calligraphy 10._ their works to express theirthoughts and feelings.Color printing techniques perfected dur
10、ing Ming Dynastyallowed for illustrated books and manuals on the techniques of Chinesepainting.文章大意本文为说明文,介绍了国画历史悠久,我国传统造型艺术之一。1.解析Traditionally。考查副词。修饰接下来一句话Chinese painting is done on ricepaper or thin silk,using different brushes,Chinese ink and dye.2.解析covers。考查谓语动词。cover在这里指包含、涉及,作谓语动词,表达现在的事实,
11、用一般现在时。解题提示平时要注意熟词生义的积累,这样才能正确理解语篇,提高词语使用的准确性和丰富性。3.解析that/which。考查定语从句。先行词是brush,在定语从句中作主语,引导词用that/which。4.解析detailed。考查形容词。修饰 portraits of the royal court。5.解析saw。考查谓语动词。see在这里指见证,用作谓语动词,表达过去事实,用一般过去时。6.解析referred。考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语作定语,修饰 landscape paintings。7.解析freedom。考查名词。前有individual修饰,这里用名词。8.解析
12、Using。考查非谓语动词。Using bold strokes and black lines在句子中作状语。9.解析a。考查冠词。一种品质,用不定冠词。10.解析to。考查介词。add.to.添加。CAs is well known to us students,the coming winter holidays are the time ofmagic moments in a year.Everyones heart is always expecting something 1._ and special 2._.Kids dream about receiving desirab
13、le3._ from the relatives.I m aware that grandparents are waitingfor their kids and grandchildren s visit.Although modern people have new traditions,values and 4._,I think that the tradition to show honor to yourparents and grandparents 5._ forever since a family is the cradleof your soul.Believe it
14、or not,grandparents house seems to be the 6._ placeto relax and behave naturally,because they notice only positive aspects of yourcharacter.The holidays 7._ with your grandparents make your familystronger and happier.If your holiday schedule is 8._ packed andyou have no opportunity to devote one day
15、 9._ your family circle,then youshould find at least two hours to pay a visit to your grandparents.Do remember those.who love you 10._ youll be able to have a good time during the holidayweek.文章大意一定要记住爱你的人,这样你就能够在假日开开心心地生活。1.解析different。此处考查形容词用法。考查点:不定代词+形容词。也可根据 and 连接两个并列成分来做题,special 是形容词,所以用形容词
16、 different。句意是期望不同的事。因此需要形容词作后置定语修饰不定代词,故填 different。2.解析to happen。此处考查不定式的复合结构。不定式作expect 的补足语,符合 expectsb./sth.to do 的结构,故填 to happen。3.解析presents。此处考查名词单复数。句意:孩子们渴望收到亲戚送的心仪的礼物。由kids 和 relatives 可知此处表示复数概念,应填 presents。4.解析preferences。此处考查名词的用法。前面and 表示并列,所以使用名词。句意:现代人有新的传统、价值观和爱好。5.解析will last。此处考
17、查动词时态。句意:尊重父母和祖父母的传统将永远持续,故使用一般将来时,填 will last。6.解析best。此处考查形容词最高级。句意:祖父母的房子似乎是休闲和表现自如的最佳地方。前面有 the,故填 best。7.解析spent。此处考查非谓语动词。句意:花在和祖父母相处上的时间使家庭更巩固和幸福。句中已有谓语 make 故这里使用过去分词表示被动。故填spent。8.解析tightly。此处考查副词的用法。句意:如果假期计划挤得很满,修饰动词 packed 使用副词。故填 tightly。9.解析to。此处为固定搭配。句意:你没有机会把一天的时间花在家庭的圈子里。固定短语 devote to。故填 to。10.解析and。此处考查祈使句+and+简单句。句意:一定要记住爱你的人,这样你就能够在假日开开心心地生活。故填 and。.