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1、Module ElevenHealth and SafetyWords and Expressionsfirst aid 急救high voltage 高电压in case of 万一commence kmens vi+vt 开始,着手 assembly point 集合处hazard hzd n 危险,冒险的事情minor injury 轻伤procedure prsi:d n 程序,手续cement factory siment 水泥厂 fire extinguisher ikstigwi 灭火器protective clothing 防护衣consume knsju:m vt 消费was
2、te material 垃圾canteen knti:n n 食堂production line 生产线fire exit 安全出口,紧急出口clearly marked 清楚地标明clock in 用打卡机记录上班时间fire drill dril 消防训练,火灾避难训练delete dili:t vt 删除get the sack 被解雇,被解职high-heel shoes 高跟鞋protective mask 防护面罩；口罩bend ones knees bend 屈膝workplace etiquette w:kpleis etiket 工作场所行为规范lump lmp n 块(尤其
3、指小块)block the vein vein 阻塞血管massage ms:按摩have a snack snk 吃点心hallway h:lwei 走廊pool table 桌球台cereal siril n 谷类食品health and safety signs 健康与安全标志entrance lobby lbi 入门的大厅,休息室be kept clear 保持畅通toffee tfi n 太妃糖yoghurt jug:t n 酸乳酪cappuccino.k:pti:nu n 卡布奇诺咖啡density densiti n 密度densely packed 密集的Suburban sb
4、:bn office park 郊区版公园区surf the Internet 网上冲浪rowing machine rui 划船练力机be clear of obstacles bstkl 没有障碍物White coat 白大褂Deep vein thrombosis rmbss 深静脉血栓症Locker room 更衣室；衣物间Humidity hju:mdti 湿度Clot klt （血液等的）凝块Symptom smptm 症状；征兆Geneva dini:v n 日内瓦(瑞士南部城市)main office building 办公主楼hard hat 安全帽protective cl
5、othing 防护服fire drill 消防训练,火灾演练Vocabulary:signsTask 4Grammar:must and have to情态动词的语法特征情态动词的语法特征1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。2）情态动词 除ought 和have 外，后面只能接不带to 的不定式。3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。4）情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分词，等形式比较比较have to和和must 1)两词都是必须的意思，have to 表示客观的需要，must 表示说话人主观上的看法，既主观上的必要。My
6、 brother was very ill,so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night.(客观上需要做这件事)He said that they must work hard.主观上要做这件事）2)have to有人称、数、时态的变化，而must只有一种形式。He had to look after his sister yesterday.3）在否定结构中：dont have to表示“不必”,mustnt表示“禁止”，You dont have to tell him about it.You mustnt tell him
7、 about it.will和和would1）would like；Would like to do=want to 想要，为固定搭配。Would you like to go with me?2）Will you?Would you like?表示肯定含义的请求劝说时，疑问句中一般用some,而不是any。Would you like some cake?3）否定结构中用will，一般不用would,wont you是一种委婉语气。Wont you sit down?情态动词的回答方式情态动词的回答方式问句 肯定回答否定回答Need I?Yes,You must.No,You needntM
8、ust you?/dont have to.典型例题1）-Could I borrow your dictionary?-Yes,of course,you_.A.mightB.will C.can D.should 2）-Shall I tell John about it?-No,you _.Ive told him already.A.neednt B.wouldnt C.mustnt D.shouldntTask 6Task 7Reading:newsTask 2Task 6Task 81.Play 2.go 3.go 4.done 5.do 6.go 7.played 8.go 9.
9、gone 10.do11.2 Reporting AccidentsSlip slp n v 滑落，滑倒Get stuck 被卡住，被夹住Cartridge k:trd n 墨水盒Accident report form 事故报告单Lose ones balance 失去平衡Hit sb on the head 砸在头上A small cut 小伤口Cupboard kbd n 橱柜，碗碟橱A member of staff 一名员工Carry out the following checks 进行以下检查Computerise=computerize kmpju:traz v 用计算机处理，
10、使计算机化Maintenance man 维修人员Sort 分类Theme park 主题公园Safety record 安全记录Safety inspection 安全检查Safety lock 保险锁Category ktgri n 种类，类别Burger bar 汉堡包柜台Heart attack 心脏病发作Roller coaster rul kst 过山车Pregnant pregnnt adj 怀孕的Space mission simulator smjulet n 太空任务模拟器Heat exhaustion gz:stn 中暑衰竭Dehydration di:hadren n
11、脱水Choke tk v 窒息，哽住，使呼吸困难Aquarium kwerim 水族馆Dolphin dlfn n 海豚Bruise bru:z n v 淤伤，擦伤，打伤，撞伤Arm band 臂带Microchip makrtp 微芯片Barrier bri 障碍物，栅栏，屏障Restriction rstrkn n 限制，约束Designate dezgnet v 指明，指出Leaflet li:flt n 传单Entry ticket 门票Summarise=summarize smraz v 概述，总结stool stu:l n 凳子,板凳enviroment-friendly pol
12、icy 有利于环境的政策assess ses vt 评价,评估,估算solid waste 固体废料,固体垃圾intend intend vt 打算,想要,试图switch swit vt 转换,交换,改变 n 转换,开关switch off(用开关)关掉schemeski:m n 计划,方案recyle ri:saikl vt 循环,再利用monitor mnit vt 监视,监督,监听 in money terms 按货币计算Grammar:past simple/continuous差别：过去进行时表示一个正在进行的动作，而一般过去时表示一个业已结束的动作。e.g.He was doin
13、g his homework in the afternoon.下午他在做作业。He did his homework in the afternoon.下午他把作业做完了。过去进行时主要表示过去某时/阶段/某个过程中正在进行或发生的动作，其形式结构为：主语+was/were+动词ing I was writing a letter at home at 7 yesterday evening.What were you doing when I rang you up?我给你打电话时你在做什么？I was having a bath(at that time).(那时)我在洗澡。常用于过去进
14、行时的时间状语：at that time/moment;then;the whole/all morning.;those days;when+主谓;at X yesterday(last).;from X to X yesterday.;this time yesterday.;英语中有四类动词一般不用进行时（所有进行时态）：1、表心理状态、情感的动词：love,hate,like,care,respect,please,prefer,know等。2、表存在、状态：appear,exist,lie,remain,stand,seem等 3、表感觉的动词：see,hear,feel,smell
15、,sound,taste 4、表一时性的动词：accept,allow,admit,decide,end,refuse,permit,promise等When和While的用法区别when是at or during the time that，既指时间点，也可指一段时间；while是during the time that，只指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词；when说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生；while则强调主句的动作在从句动作发生的过程中，或主从句两个动作同时发生。由
16、when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导。e.g.When the teacher came in,we were talking.当此句改变主从句的位置时：While we were talking,the teacher came in.They were singing while we were dancing.Task 3 1.was running;tripped 2.was crossing;hit 3.was playing;twisted 4.was getting;got 5.was changing;spilled/spilt 6.were walking;fellReading:Theme park safetyTask 2 Fantasy City is the safest theme park in the country.It has been awarded excellent marks in all categories.Task 4 2,1,2,3,4,3,3,4