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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）一 Excuse me
2、, sir. You cant enter Office without permission.一 But the manager is expecting me.A. the； a B. an； the C. the；不填 D,不填；不填My uncle finally bought his dream house overlooks a beautiful park.A. which B. where C. who D. whatI think youve got to the point a change is needed , otherwise youll fail.A. when
3、B. which C. where D. thereYou be Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. can C. will D. shall Do you know what Tom does all day ?I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he his lessons.A. is doing B. does C. spends to do D. does doingI will give you some articles
4、 which you can when you write the report.A. refer to B. apply to C. lead to D. talk to一 Why didnt you try to finish the composition?I tried to, but I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A. untilB. whenC. after D. before1. 40 grams of meat per day is people should consume in ord
5、er to stay fit.A thatB. whyC. howD. what2. How long do you think it will be the Stock Market returns to normal?At least one year, I guess.A. when B. before C. until D. thatWorking hard is not a of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A. signB. signalC guarantee D. mark20、 A. mix
6、 up B. bring upC. mess upD. burn up第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）In some western countries, March 14 is celebrated as Pi Day, L day to honor the number that many people are familiar with. The date comes from the first three number of Pi: March is the third month, 2 （fol
7、low） by the one and four that make 14. Pi 32_ （appear） wherever there are circles. Pi is a ratio. It measures the 4 （distant） around a circle to its diameter（直径）.A website, Piday.org, shows little known facts about the number. Pi has been 52 （universal） known for thousands ofyears and gets its name
8、from a Greek letter, JF. The 6 （Greek） are believed to have used the letter to describe the ratio.The first Pi Day 7. （celebrate） on March 14,1988 in San Franciscos Exploratorium Science Museum, 8. which the museum becomes well-known, according to the site. The museum marks the day with a daylong ce
9、lebration 9 （include） a parade.March 14 has other scientific links. It is the birthday of physicist and Nobel Prize winner Albert Einstein. PrincetonUniversity, 10 Einstein lived for many years, celebrates Pi Day as well.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每
10、句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We held a discussion on the English Learning fever in China the other day.Some agree that English plays important role in our lives.lt is learning English
11、 which can help us understand the rest of the world.Because of English,we can travel abroad with tour guides,study abroad and understand the instructions of import goods.But others say that no everyone needs to use English in the future.Only those who like English or need to use it for his work shou
12、ld learn it enthusiastically.Other just need to learn daily words and properly pronunciation.Personally,English is important,but connecting it to tests have brought too much stress to students and been taken away the delight of learning a language* 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华。你的英国朋友David发邮件来询问你寒假
13、的旅游体验，请你给他回复邮件。内容包括：1 .手机支付；.人脸识别景区；2 .邀请他来体验。注意:L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:手机支付mobile payment；人脸识别face recognition参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、C2、A3、C4、A5、D6、A7、D8、D9、B10、C11、D12、B13、D14、C15、C16、D17、C18、B19、B20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 CB2、 DB 22、How to Let Co
14、of the World and Love All the Things Climate Cant Change is the latest movie from film-maker and climate activist Josh Fox.The movie is the third film in a three-part series about climate change.In 2010,Foxs documentary Gasland was appointed for the highest award-an Oscar. nGaslandn explored the hot
15、ly debated process of removing natural gas from the ground.He examined the subject again in Gasland II H.Fox was in Washington,D. C. recently to present his third film.He was arrested during a protest against a new fuel pipeline.In the film,Fox says pollution from fossil fuels must be reduced.Withou
16、t limits,there will be more extreme weatherjike severe storms and dry weather,rising sea levels,causing shortages of food and water, When you really encounter that head on,it causes an in-credible crisis.”In the new film,Fox travels through a sunless forest in the Amazon with local activists to meas
17、ure oil spills.He goes to a village in Ecuador to learn how people there stopped a pipeline from being built.He joins young people in Australia to stop boats from entering the port of Newcastle.You should probably know the downside of what were about to do.This is the short list: drowning,being arre
18、sted: being run over by boats,drifting away in currents out into the Pacific Ocean,cultural disrespect,big waves.”Also in the film,Fox talks to Ella Zhou,an energy expert.She explained the importance of what she calls “moral imaginationn.nI think that it forces us to get out of our box of thinking a
19、bout,for instance,what is being successful.lt allows us to have a moral value about what you want as a person.What do you want to do for the world and for yourself? n 5、Why was Foxs Gasland appointed for an Oscar?A. Because Fox is the most famous film-maker in America.B. Because Fox had experienced
20、incredible crisis in the globe.C. Because the movie is mainly about global climate change.D. Because Fox was arrested for opposing a new fuel pipeline.6、What does the underlined word nthatn refer to?A The pollution from fossil fuels. B. The economic crisis.C. The increasing population. D. The extrem
21、e weather.7、Whafs the purpose of “moral imagination mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To warn people of the importance of creating new fuels.B. To make people learn to be creative in thinking things.C To motivate people to achieve their dreams in their life.D. To stimulate people to find the values
22、 of individuals.23、 388、 A1、A2、B3、D24、 1、 B 2、3、25、 1、 B2、A3、B4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B5、A6、C7、C8、D9、A10、B11、B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、B17、A18、D19、D20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. afollowed2. appearsdista
23、nce3. universallyGreeks4. was celebratedfor5. includingwhere第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）1 .plays A important rol 添力口 an2.which-that3.with-without4.import-imported5.no-not6.his-their7.other-others8.properly-proper9.have-haslO.been 第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear David,Pm happy to hear from you. As for what I hav
24、e experienced during the winter holiday, heres something Id like to share with you.When travelling with my parents on a customized tour, Im amazed at the changes and convenience brought by artificial intelligence. Wherever and whenever we went, we could use mobile payment. More interestingly, unlike
25、 the previous years when we had to get into tourist attractions with the ID card, we did it through a face recognition app, which really saved time. What an amazing experience!I do hope you can come to China and experience all of this when you have spare time. Looking forward to your coming. Yours,L
26、i Hua6. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a attitude.A. changeable B. stable C. movable D. flexibleThey went to the street to to the whole city to help the poor boy.A applyB. appealC. add D. reply7. Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got
27、it?Oh, really! I havenmy mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewed.C. tested D. checkedYou can use this room for your club activities tomorrow you keep it tidy and clean.A. for fear thatB. in caseC on condition that D even if8. With some snow on top of it,the Yellow Mountain looked fantastic this winter.Ac
28、tually,! doubt whether we could visit mountain in China.A. a most beautifulB. the most beautifulC. a more beautiful D. a beautiful9. Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes?一 Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A. feature B. plan C. cost D. trickOne hundred and fifteen Chinese
29、 companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017,an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday.A. to realizeB. realizedC realizingD. having realized10. 一 I say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!Are you talking to me?
30、 Whoa!A. MustB. Can C. NeedD. Should一I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.一Cheer up! You have to yourself to have the last laugh.A. open; up B. pick; up C. knock; upD. do; upAndy can go to the cinema together with us he has finished the task.A. unless B. as soon asC
31、. until D. as long as第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11. （6 分）No fashion event attracts the world quite like the Victorias Secret Fashion Show. In November 2017, more than 55 models descended upon Shanghai for the lingerie （内衣） makers first show in Asia. Victorias Secret cast eight C
32、hinese models for the show, including Liu Wen, double the number that walked in 2016.Liu Wen, a Chinese fashion model, started her modeline career in 2005 after competing in the reality TV show New Silk Road World Model Contest. Although she did not win the competition, Liu soon began working full-t
33、ime as a model, eventually becoming a national success story after working with fashion magazines like Vogue and Harpers Bazaar that are popular in China, In 2007, she was signed to the Marilyn agency, and has since walked for Burberry. Givenchy, Chanel, Tom Ford, Proenza Schooler and Tommy Hilfiger
34、.Liu walked a record 74 shows in New York, London, Milan and Paris for the autumn/ winter 2009 season, followed by 70 for spring/summer 2010, making her the second most-booked catwalk model that year. She has also achieved 15 international Vogue covers to date.In 2009, Liu became the first woman of
35、Chinese origin to walk in the Victorias Secret Fashion Show. Liu also participated in the 20102012 shows. She returned to the Victorias Secret runway again in 2016.In the past, Liu has said that after modeling she might enjoy working as a stylist or, were the opportunity to arise, as an actress-she
36、feels that modeling and acting have much in common, but for now she enjoys modeling and working in the fashion industry. She has stated that she knows that, as a career choice, working as a fashion designer or stylist would be “very hard work，but she is now more seriously considering becoming a styl
37、ist because she would like “to share her fashion style -tomboyish, vintage, and comfortable-with the world”.1、How many times has Liu appeared in Victorias Secret Fashion Show?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.D. 7.2、Which statement is NOT true?A. Liu created a record of 15 international Vogue covers.B Liu walked 70 sh
38、ows for the autumn/winter 2010 season.C. Liu returned to the Victorias Secret Fashion Show again in 2016.D. Liu didnt win the New Silk Road World Model Contest in 2005.3、Which of the following best describes Liu Wen?A. beautiful and patient B. successful and kindC. determined and smart D. hardworkin
39、g and ambitious4、Where can we most probably find this passage?A. In a poster. B. In a magazine.C. In a fashion show. D. In a book review.22. （8 分）“You will be in my heart forever. Without you, there are only emptiness and desert in my life.” This is a line from a heartfelt poem Feng Duan wrote to hi
40、s fiancee Chen Lianfang in 1955.Feng is now 94 and Chen 90, and they have been married for more than half a century. Feng, an academic at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, may not be a professional poet but for 64 years, Feng has written countless love poems to his wife. On every important anniversar
41、y or festival, Feng would send a poem to Chen. In 1978, when Chens cancer surgery succeeded, Feng created more than ten poems to celebrate his wifes recovery. Chen used a red suitcase to store these love poems. The academic has also translated many English, French and German poems into classical Chi
42、nese.The couple was introduced to each other by a common friend in 1953 and Feng sent two paper copies of poems to Chen as a gift.“As long as I think of you, a beam of sunshine lights up my heart J Feng wrote.Chen recalled the first time Feng invited her to his dormitory to have a cup of tea and she
43、 thought the cup was made of frosted glass. As the two became closer, Chen often visited the academics dorm. She realized that the cup was the only one poor Feng owned. The opaque （不透明的）cup was not frosted glass but common glass stained with toothpaste.Later she bought many clothes and even a stove
44、for Feng, making a nice change from the single man s life. Fengs marriage to Chen brought more happiness and now Chen still looks after Fengs daily needs.In When Feng first met Chen, he was.A. 32B. 30C. 28D. 262、What change did Chen bring to Feng?A. Chen made a great difference to Fengs daily life.B
45、. Chen changed Fengs academic life greatly.C. Chen wrote a lot of poems to Feng.D. Chen introduced a lot of friends to Feng.3、What can we learn from the passage?A. Chen and Feng happened to meet each other on the campus.B. Feng wrote many poems in different languages.C. Chen cherished the poems Feng
46、 wrote to her.D. Feng liked his opaque cup so much.4、 The writer wrote the passage to showhow a famous poet writes love poems to his wifeA. how the love poems join two hearts togetherhow important love poems are in the marriageB. how the love poems make the couple famous23. （8 分） Everybody loves a f
47、at pay rise. Yet pleasure at your own can vanish if you learn that a colleague has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he has a reputation for slacking, you might even be outraged. Such behaviour is regarded as “all too human J with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable o
48、f this finely developed sense of grievance（不满，不平）.But a study by Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well.The researchers studied the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys. They look cute. They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food readily. Above all, like their female human counterparts, they tend to pay much closer attention to