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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分)A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for oneshealth.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; is I), shows;
2、 are1. it is so hot, I guess we cant do anything until after dark.A. In case B. Now that C. Even if D. As thoughHard work, along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success, which is weshould learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A. thatB. whatC. whe
3、re D. how2. Keep up your spirits even if you fail hundreds of times.A. mustB. needC. may D. should3. caught in the rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much.A. WhenB. AsC. Unless I). Although4. If we a table in advance, we wouldnt be standing here in the long queue.A. reserveB. reser
4、vedC. have reserved D. had reserved5. The meeting planned next Monday is very important.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding6. Now the worlds attention the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the worlds economy.A. is fixing on B. is being fixed onC. has fixed on D. had been fixe
5、d on7. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understands even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specific D. similar8. Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually19、A. exactly B. immediately C. efficiently D. easily20、A. imagin
6、ed B. stopped C. inspired D. copied第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）在下面句子空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Once upon a time, there was a man named Leo, who had a very nice vineyard（葡萄园）。One day the kingl. （pass）by the vineyard. He found the yard so beautiful 2. he wanted to have i
7、t. He went to Leo and asked, “Would you sell the whole vineyard to me? I can pay you some money“Im very sorry. It is a heritage （遗 产）of my family,3. I cant give it to you at any price, “said Leo.The king told the queen the story 4. （angry）. The queen said, “You forget you are the king! Let me teach
8、you5. to get it. You can make Leo a small officer, then find 6. excuse and sentence（.判决）him to 7. （die）. “The king did what the queen said. Leo died and the king got the vineyard.When God learned about this, he was very angry and said, “The king and the queen must8. （cat）by dogs. They（be）not good pe
9、ople. They take the thingslO. arc not theirs At last, the king and the queen died when they went out for a picnico第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多 有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面
10、划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限1词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The water we drink and use was running short、 We all have to learn whatto stop wasting water、 One of the steps that we should take are to find ways ofreusing it、 Today in the most large cities, fresh water is used only once andthen it ru
11、ns in waste system But that is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory, there the used water can be treated with chemical materials by the workers so that it can reused But even if every large city purified and reused its water; we still would have enough water、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分
12、）假如你是李华。最近，美国笔友Peter发来电子邮件，说他在汉语学习中遇到了困难，感到非常着急。请根据下面的写作提纲给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：1）同情他的处境 2）给他提出几点建议 3）希望他情况好转。注意：L可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯数100左右。29. 头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Peter,Learning that you are having a hard time learning Chinese, Im writing.Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10
13、、11、12、B BB C D1) 7、A8、B9、A10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、C CBA CDC17、B18、A19、B20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 292. C294. C2、 296. D298. B22、 l D2、A3、C 23、 1、 D2、C3、D4、B24、 If you think that Internet shopping on a Sunday gets you the best deals, then think again
14、. Tuesday is actually the best day of the week if you want to grab a bargain according to an exhaustive analysis of on-line shopping. Thursday is the second best day followed by Fridaybut Sunday is when you are least likely to make a saving.The study also looked at months and found that the pre-Chri
15、stmas rush in November is when there are most bargains around on the web-and not the .January sales. US retailer（零售商）reporting service Sum All examined 3,000 companies and halt a billion transactions（交易）as part of its report. It worked out the average discount（折扣）offered to consumers on each day of
16、the week and over different times of the year.The best day of the week was Tuesday where savings were 4.81 percent, followed by Thursday on 4.80 percent. In third place was Friday at 4.615 percent, then Wednesday at 4.13 percent and Monday at 4.11 percent. Only the foolish would shop on a Saturday w
17、here the discounts were typically 3.84 percentand Sunday was the worst with 3.37 percent.The analysis by month is even more surprising as most people think that waiting until the post-Christmas sales would yield the biggest discounts. In fact, November is when you will get the largest savings at 5.9
18、9 percent on average. January came in second at 4.95 percent, followed by May at 4.50 percent.The worst month to buy online was March where you could expect to save just 2.76 percent. Consumers and experts have been speculating for years about the best time to shop online.Booking a flight has almost
19、 become a science with some claiming that buying six weeks before you travel guarantees you the best price. However; a recent analysis by the US Airlines Reporting Commission found that was not actually the case.Not only did the six-week window fail to pile up, in some cases the best fares were on s
20、ale as long as 24 weeks before departure. The ARC said that booking well in advance is best advised for busy routes or long haul flights（长途航班），as the price only tends to go up.4、If a buyer wants to buy cheap goods online, hed better go to the shop on.A. TiiesdayB. Thursday C. FridayD. Sunday5、Most w
21、eb sellers often provide bargain on the web.A. after New Year*s DayB. during Valentines DayC. on Mother*s DayD. before Christmas6、Which of the following statements is True according to the third paragraph?A. The best day of the week was Ihesday where savings were 4.8 percent.B. In third place was Th
22、ursday where savings were 4.65 percent.C. Sunday where the discounts were 3.37 percent was the worst.D. Customers can get the best savings on Saturday.7、What is the meaning of the underlined word “speculating“ in the fifth paragraph?A. Quarrelling. B. Objecting. C. Searching. D. Considering.25、 1、 A
23、2、A3、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 A2、D3、C4、B5、A6、D7、B8、C9、B 10、D11、A12、C13、B14、D15、A16、A17、A18、D19、C20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. passedthat2. soangrily3. howan4. deathbe eaten5. arewhich/that第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满
24、分10分）28、【小题1】wasis【小题2】what*how【小题3】areis【小题4】去掉the【小题5】ininto【小题 6 thatit【小题7】therewhere【小题8 can之后加be【小题9】ifsIts【小题10 would之后加not第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Peter,Learning that you are having a hard time learning Chinese, Im writing to offer some suggestions.To begin with, dont worry too much about it an
25、d trust yourself. As we know, Chinese is one of the most complex languages in the world, so its normal for learners to find it difficult in the beginning. Whats more, you are supposed to take every opportunity to practise speaking Chinese. A proverb goes that practice makes perfect. Besides, read bo
26、oks and watch TV programs in Chinese and make friends with Chinese native speakers, which provide you more chances to use Chinese.If you follow my advice, I am sure you will find pleasure in learning Chinese.Yours sincerely,Li Huaback his feet.A. atB. inC. on D. to6. Excuse me, I wonder if you can h
27、elp me?一Sure.?A. What help B. What is this C. What is itD. What do you want7. Agatha didnt tell me she would pick up her son from school.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what8. She doesnt speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. yet B. andC. or D. so9. One of our rules is that every stude
28、nt wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shall D. will10. There is no doubt that climate all over the world greatly in recent years.A. had changedB. is changingC. changed D. has been changing11. The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering int
29、o places which we straight past otherwise.A. had walkedB. were walkingC. would have walked D. must have walked12. -Could you please cut the price a little?-Er.you buy more than ten.A. even if B. so long as C. in case D. as soon as13. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothingA. had happe
30、nedB. happenedC. would happen D. would have happened14. But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile in less than twenty-four hours.A. would not be rescuedB. would not have been rescuedC. would be rescued D. would have been rescued15. Excuse me, do you mind if I open the
31、window?一Well, if you. I can put on more clothes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. shall第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16. （6 分）When viewed from the Schuylkill Expressway in Philadelphia, St. Johns Church presents a picture of dignity and grace. This gray-stoned beauty surrounded by a park made
32、a wonderful setting for the wedding my wife and I attended in Manayunk.At the church, I ran into an old friend? Casper Barrata, who happened to be assigned to the Mass （弥撒）.Now 73, Casper was a brilliant and talented softball pitcher （投手）back in the Men*s Leagues of Philadelphia in the mid-60s. I di
33、dnt recognize the now silver-haired fellow until my brother-in-law John Kay mentioned his name to me! After a very pleasant greeting and praising each other on how good the other was at playing the game back then, Casper asked if I remembered a letter of encouragement I had written to him back in 19
34、64. It appeared that Casper fell on hard times pitching, as pitchers sometimes do, and he wasnl pitching too well for a period of time. I didnt recall the letter, but he said, “Yes, I still have it, and I continue to read it anytime things aren*t going too well. He went on to say that he had read th
35、e letter many times over the past 40 years, and the situation always seemed to improve. I was speechless!He continued, “You dont remember? 1 said, “Sadly, no, I dont. But I did ask if I could have a copy of the letter. He said he would email it to me. After Casper finished work at Murphy*s wedding,
36、we met on the steps of the church. Casper came up to me and presented the letter. He lived a block away from the church and ran home to get it after the Mass. The envelope had faded and turned yellow, and so was the letter inside. That letter had to be nearly 50 years old. In simple terms, the lette
37、r read:These hard times are temporary: Maintain your passion for the game. Never quit and you 911 be back on top again shortly. Hang in there!Casper Barrata once again became the best pitcher in the League and remained to be a thorn in our teams side every time he pitched against us.1、292. Why did t
38、he author go to the church?A. To get married. B. To hold a wedding.C. To attend a wedding. D. To meet his friend Casper Barrata.2、294. What can be inferred from the text?A. The author once fell on hard times pitching.B. The author once often worked for the Mass.C. The author once was good at playing
39、 softball.D. The author once taught Casper to play softball.3、296. What does the underlined sentence show in Paragraph 2?A. The author was moved by Casper. B. The author wasnt good at speaking.C. The author admired Casper too much. D. The author didnt recall the letter at all.4、298. Why did Casper k
40、eep the letter for decades?A. The letter was sent by his best friend.B. The letter inspired him in his sport careenThe letter was written by a softball pitcher.C. The letter helped him recall something in the past.22. （8 分）Attractions in Hong KongHong Kong IslandThe site of the original British sett
41、lement and the main focus of most tourists. Most of Hong Kongs highest skyscrapers and the financial center can be found here. Overall, Hong Kong Island is more modem and wealthy and dramatically less dirty than the other areas of Hong Kong. The Peak is the tallest point on the island, with the best
42、 views and highest real estate values in the world.KowloonThe peninsula to the north of Hong Kong Island, with great views of the island. It offers a chaotic mix of malls, street markets, and residential houses. It has a great view of Hong Kong Island. With over 2.1 million people living in an area
43、of less than 47 square kilometers, Kowloon is one of the most densely populated places in the world. Kowloon includes TsimShaTsui, the location of many budget hotels and MongKok, a shopping district.New TerritoriesNamed by British officials when leased from the Chinese government in 1898, the New Te
44、rritories contain a curious mix of small farms, villages, industrial installations, mountainous country parks and towns that have the size of populations in some cities.Lantau IslandA large island west of Hong Kong Island. You will not find many peaceful villages, but once you get over the stray dog
45、s and the ramshackle buildings you will find beautiful mountains and beaches. The airport, Disneyland, and the Ngong Ping cable car are located here.Outlying IslandsWell-known weekend destinations for the locals, the Outlying Islands are most of the islands surrounding Hong Kong Island. Highlights i
46、nclude Lanima, well known for its seafood and Cheung Chau, a small island that used to be a pirates, den （贼窝），but now attracts seafood aficionados, windsurfers and sunbathing day trippers.1、Where should you go if you want to have seafood?A. Kowloon.B. New Territories.C. Lantau Island.D. Outlying Isl
47、ands.2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. New Territories has towns with a large population.B. Kowloon has many expensive hotels and a shopping district.C. Lantau Island has most of the islands surrounding Hong Kong Island.D. Hong Kong Island has the highest skyscraper of Hon
48、g Kong.3、Where can this article probably be found?A. A story book.B. A news report.C. A travel guide.I）. A science magazine.23. （8 分）The hit movie Notting Hill （iT山）begins with a famous scene. Hugh Grant bumps into Julia Roberts and spills orange juice all over her. After the collision, Grant repeatedly says, Im so sorry. Im so sorry.”His actions in this scene are very British. If Roberts* charact