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1、2022-2023学年度上学期期中考试高二英语（A）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C
2、. In a bookstore.2. What docs the man think of the rent?A. Reasonable.B. High.3. How much will the man pay if his son visits the park now?A. 10.B.25.4. What can we know about Karen?A. She was late for a job interview.B. She is careful about everything.C. She followed the speakers words.5. Why cant T
3、im speak fluent English?A. He has no time to study.B. He hardly practices it.C. He doesnt go to English classes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,C. Low.C. 50.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后, 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题6. When did the murder （谋杀）
4、happen according to Mr. Smith?各小题将给出5秒钟的A. At midnight.7. What did Mr. Smith see?8. At about 1:00 a.m.9. At about 1:00 p.m.A. A woman was lying on the ground bleeding.B. A man was lying on the ground unconsciously.C. A woman was lying on the ground screaming.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题8. When did the headmaster
5、s speech end?A. 8:10.B. 8:30.C. 9:05.9 What is the man going to sign up for?A. Film.B. Music.C. Painting.10. Whafs the probable relationship between the speakers?1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The boy put ten chocolates on my seat and got off the bus.Having got the boys name, I decided to help hi
6、m.2022-2023学年度上学期期中考试高二英语（A）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom
7、.C. In a bookstore.2. What docs the man think of the rent?A. Reasonable.B. High.3. How much will the man pay if his son visits the park now?A. 10.B.25.4. What can we know about Karen?A. She was late for a job interview.B. She is careful about everything.C. She followed the speakers words.5. Why cant
8、 Tim speak fluent English?A. He has no time to study.B. He hardly practices it.C. He doesnt go to English classes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,C. Low.C. 50.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后, 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题6. When did the murder （谋
9、杀）happen according to Mr. Smith?各小题将给出5秒钟的A. At midnight.7. What did Mr. Smith see?8. At about 1:00 a.m.9. At about 1:00 p.m.A. A woman was lying on the ground bleeding.B. A man was lying on the ground unconsciously. C A woman was lying on the ground screaming.听第7段材料，回答第810题8. When did the headmaste
10、r speech end?A. 8:10.B. 8:30.C. 9:05.9. What is the man going to sign up for?A. Film.B. Music.C. Painting.10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?C. Husband and wife.C. Over a couple ofC. Get her teeth further14. Whafs wrong with the man?A. He has been out of job.15. What was the ma
11、n?A. A painter.16. What will the woman do?A. Get a new job.B. He got a new job.B. A lawyer.B. Share the mans problem.C. He just lost his job.C. A teacher.C. Get the man a newA. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题How long is that since the womans last visit here?A. Over a year.B. O
12、ver half a year,months.11. Whats the womans problem?A. She has a headache.B. She lost a tooth.C She feels uncomfortable when eating something cold.12. What will the woman do next?A. Co away.B. Get her teeth fixed,examined.听第9段材料，回答第1417题job.17. What will the man do most probably?A. Earn the bread.B.
13、 Buy some paint.C. Go back to work.听第10段材料，回答第1820题How did the man help the old lady?A. He took her to hospital.B. He helped her to find her sons home.C. He carried her bags and took her home.18. When did the mans grandmother die?C. 30 years ago.A. 20 years ago.B. 25 years ago.19. What did it turn o
14、ut to be?A. The old lady was the mans fathers aunt.B. The old lady was the mans father neighbor.C. The old lady looked after the man as he was two.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you are in Merida of Mexico, you can take any of the transportation
15、ways.On footOnce you are in the city center, getting around Merida on foot is very convenient. Most of the main attractions are centrally located, and youll have a hard time getting lost thanks to the citys thoughtful construction.By bikeIf youd rather explore the city on two wheels, do so at your o
16、wn risk. Bikers will be especially pleased on Sundays, when some of Merida most beautiful and popular motorways shut down to car traffic fbr bikes. For the event, youll find many bike rental shops open fbr business.By carIf you plan to explore the areas suiTounding Merida during your trip, renting a
17、 car is a good choice. For travelers who do not plan to leave the city of Merida, a rental car can still be useful. If you do choose to rent a car, booking it ahead of your trip will likely save you money. Be prepared to show a credit card and a valid drivers license from your home country.By busThe
18、re are a number of local bus ways that visitors can take advantage of during their stay. Bus stops are everywhere throughout the city, and most run from around 6 am to 11 pm. However, people who are not locals may find it difficult to determine which way to take and where to find the bus stops. See
19、the Merida transportation website for information on specific way.By taxiTaxis in Merida are considered safe and are fairly easy to catch - just note that youll need to know some basics in Spanish to communicate with most drivers. Typically, drivers have a set fare to get to various attractions with
20、in the city.1. Which is the convenient way to travel in the city center of Merida?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.D. On foot.2. Which of the following is difficult for travelers in Merida?A. Deciding which bus way to take.B.Renting a bike on Sundays.C. Booking a car ahead of a trip.D.Getting to vario
21、us attractions.3. What should you do if you take a taxi in Merida?A. Show your credit card.B.Prepare a drivers license.C. Pay Mexican car insurance.D.Learn some basic Spanish.【答案】l.D 2. A 3.D【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文，主要介绍了在墨西哥梅里达可以选择的几种交通方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据 On foot 部分的 “Once you are in the city center, getting
22、 around Merida on foot is very convenient.（一旦你到了市中心，步行去梅里达很方便）”可知，在市中心走路去 梅里达很方便，故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 upeople who are not locals may find it difficult to determine which way to take and where to find the bus stops（不是本地人的人可能会发现很难确定走哪条 路以及在哪里找到公交站）”可知，对于游客来说在梅里达决定乘坐哪辆公共汽车比较困 难，故选A项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最
23、后一段 “Taxis in Merida are considered safe and are fairly easy to catch - just note that youll need to know some basics in Spanish to communicate with most drivers（梅里 达的出租车被认为是安全的，而且很容易赶上一一只需注意，你需要了解一些西班牙语基 础知识，才能与大多数司机沟通）”可知，如果想在梅里达乘出租车最好学会一点西班牙 语，故选D项。BBoth of my parents worked full-time when I was
24、a little girl, so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite was The Price Is Right. We would call out our answers along with the contestants.When I got older and started going to school, we couldnt watch our game shows regularly
25、. That was okay with me, though, because the one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake cakes. Watching her in the kitchen was amazing ： she never seemed to need the recipes （食谱）but everything she made tasted delicious.At first I would just sit in the
26、kitchen and watch, even though I didnt understand what she was doing. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separate the eggs, I felt like I had found complete pleasure.At last, my parents decided that I could take care of myself, and my
27、 grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes, more often they turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thomy part, I would call my grandmother for
28、advice. Sometimes I would call her just to talk too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything.My grandmother passed away ten years ago, but I still think of her every day. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me. It included her recipes for brownies, cookies, and my favorite, lemon pi
29、e. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice. She was the one who taught me not just about baking, but about life.4. The passage is mainly developed by.A. analyzing causesB. making comparisonsC. following the time orderD. examining differences5. While helping her grandmother ba
30、ke, the author.A. found it interestingB.turned out tobe atroublemakerC. hoped to make a livingby bakingD.regretted missingthe gameshows6. What does the underlined word thorny“ in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?A. Basic.B.Common.C. Special.D.Difficult.7. Whafs the authors purpose in writing this pass
31、age?A To describe her childhood memories.B. To show her good baking skills.C. To remember her grandmother.D. To talk about her happy family life.【答案】4.C5. A 6. D 7. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者回忆小时候和奶奶一起烘焙的故事和对奶奶的思念之 情。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据每一段的时间状语，如第一段“when Iwas a little girl”，第二段“When I got older and started g
32、oing to schooln , 第四段 “At last, my parents decided that I could take care of myself，第五段“My grandmother passed away ten years ago”。可知整篇文章是按 照时间顺序展开的。故选C。5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段 uThe day she let me separate the eggs, I felt like I had found complete pleasure.（她让我帮忙分离鸡蛋那天，我感觉好像找到了极大的快乐。）可知在帮助祖母烘 焙的过程中，作者觉得是有趣
33、的。故选A。【6题详解】词义猜测题。 根据 u I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice. ” （我试验新的食谱，无论何时我遇到困难的部分，我都会给奶奶打 电话寻求建议。）可知，我给奶奶打电话寻求建议和帮助，说明我遇到了困难。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。本篇文章主要描述了作者从小到大和奶奶一起烘培的点点滴滴，表达对奶奶的 思念之情。说明作者写这篇文章的目的是纪念奶奶。故选C。CSports can help you keep fit
34、 and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resourcehungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside,
35、 but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场）in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some lo
36、cal areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you wa
37、lk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made fr
38、om recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements （代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membe
39、rship. And best of all, ifs free.8. What is the meaning of the underlined words in paragraph 2?A. resource-consumingB.resource-developingC. resource-protectingD.resource-controlling9. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of power walking according to the passage?A. It is environmentally-frien
40、dly.B.Tt improves our health.C. It is simple and free.D.It can make you put on weight.10. Which sport is the writer most likely to advise us to do?A. Playing basketball in a gym.B. Motor racing in the desert.C. Cycling around a lake.D. Swimming in a sports center.11. What is the main purpose of writ
41、ing the passage?A. To show us some major outdoor sports.B. To encourage us to go in for green sports.C. To discuss the influence of some popular sports.D. To introduce some environmentally-friendly sports.【答案】8.A9.D10. C 11. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文。运动可以让人们接触大自然，让人们保持健康，但是有些运动 项目并不环保。作者通过对比一些资源耗费较多的运动如高尔夫，
42、和一些不怎么耗费资源的 运动如power walk,旨在提倡户外不需要特别设备并且免费的绿色运动。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段第一、二句 Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场）in good con
43、dition.（ 些运动resource-hungry。如你所知，高尔夫不仅占据了大片农村地区，还消耗了大量的 水。此外，各种各样的化学物质和大量的能源被用来保持球场的良好状态。）”可知golf是 一项耗费大量资源的运动，所以“Some sports are resource-hungry. ” 中的 resource-hungry 意思是“耗费大量资源的”，与A选项“resource-consuming（消耗资源的）”意义一致，故 选Ao【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句到段末“You dont need any special equipment except a good pair
44、 of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better w
45、eight control.（除了一双好鞋，你不需要任何特殊的装备；而且你不需要担心资源和你 的钱包。简单而自由，健步走也能让你保持健康。如果你经常走路，对你的心脏和骨骼都有 好处。专家说，每天20分钟的健步走可以让你感觉不那么焦虑，睡得更好，还能更好地控 制体重。）”可知power walking是一项环保的运动，简单自由，促进健康并且能控制体重, 所以D选项“It can make you put on weight.（它会让你变胖。）不是power walking的优点。 故选Do【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句 u Whatever sport you take up, y
46、ou can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.（无论你 从事什么运动，你都可以通过使用环保设备和购买由回收材料制成的产品来让它更环保。）” 以及最后三句 uMembers of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement fbr you to start
47、 your membership. And best of all, its free.（绿色健身房的成员在户外、乡村或其他开放空间进行运动。开始成为会员没有特别的要 求。最重要的是，它是免费的。）”可知作者建议我们要从事户外的不需要特别设备并且免 费的运动。所以C项“Cycling around a lake.（环湖骑自行车）”耗费能源最少，属于绿色运动， 故判断出作者最有可能支持的是C选项。故选C。11题详解】推理判断题。文章第一段 uSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether yo
48、u are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment运动可以帮助你保持健康， 接触 大自然。然而，无论你是在山上，在海浪中，还是在草原上，你都应该意识到你选择的运动 可能会对环境产生很大的影响。）”作者提醒读者有些运动可能会对环境有很大影响，第二、 三段简述了资源耗费较多的运动比如高尔夫，也列举了一些不怎么耗费资源的运动如power walking,通过对比来介绍绿色运动的好处并鼓励我们参与到绿色运动中来，所以作者写这篇 文章的目的是鼓励我们从事绿色运动。故选B。DLosing your ability to think and remember