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1、2022-2023学年度上学期期中考试高二英语（A）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。I. Where does this conversation probably lake place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C.
2、In a bookstore.2. What docs the man think of the rent?A. Reasonable.B. High.3. How much will the man pay if his son visits the park now?A. 10.B.25.4. What can we know about Karen?A. She was late for a job interview.B. She is careful about everything.C. She followed the speakers words.5. Why cant Tim
3、 speak fluent English?A. He has no time to study.B. He hardly practices it.C. He doesnt go to English classes.第二节(共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,C. Low.C. 50.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后, 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6
4、7题6. When did the murder （谋杀）happen according to Mr. Smith?各小题将给出5秒钟的A. At midnight.A. At midnight.B. At about 1:00 a.m.C. At about 1:00 p.m.7. What did Mr. Smith see?A. A woman was lying on the ground bleeding.8. A man was lying on the ground unconsciously.9. A woman was lying on the ground screami
5、ng.听第7段材料:高答第840题 8. When did the headmasters speech end?A. 8:10.B. 8:3().C. 9:05.9 What is the man going to sign up for?A. Film.B. Music.C. Painting.10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The boy put ten chocolates on my seat and got off ihe bus.Having got the
6、boys name, I decided to help him.听力：1-5 ABAAB 6-10BACCA 11-15ACAAB 16-20 BBCCBB. He got a new job.B. A lawyer.B. Share the mans problem.C. Husband and wife.C. Over a couple ofC. Get her teeth furtherC. He just lost his job.C. A teacher.C. Get the man a newC. Go back to work.C. 30 years ago.A. Mother
7、 and son.B. Teacher and student.听第8段材料，回答第1113题How long is that since the womans last visit here?A. Over a year.B. Over half a year,months.11. Whats the womans problem?A. She has a headache.B. She lost a tooth.C. She feels unfortable when eating something cold.12. What will the woman do next?A. Co a
8、way.B. Get her teeth fixed,examined.听第9段材料，回答第1417题Whats wrong with the man?A. He has been out of job.13. What was the man?A. A painter.14. What will the woman do?A. Get a new job. job.15. What will the man do most probably?A. Earn the bread.B. Buy some paint.听第10段材料，回答第1820题How did the man help the
9、 old lady?A. He took her to hospital.B. He helped her to find her sons home.C. He carried her bags and took her home.19. When did the mans grandmother die?A. 20 years ago.B. 25 years ago.20. What did it turn out to be?A. The old lady was the mans father aunt.B. The old lady was the mans fathers neig
10、hbor.C. The old lady looked after the man as he was two.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you are in M6rida of Mexico, you can take any of （he transportation ways.On footOnce you are in the city center, getting around Merida on fool is very convenie
11、nt. Most of the main attractions are centrally located, and youll have a hard time getting lost thanks to the citys thoughtful construction.By bikeIf youd rather explore the city on two wheels, do so at your own risk. Bikers will be especially pleased on Sundays, when some of Merida most beautiful a
12、nd popular motorways shut down to car traffic fbr bikes. For the event, youll find many bike rental shops open fbr business.By carIf you plan to explore the areas surrounding Merida during your trip, renting a car is a good choice. For travelers who do not plan to leave the city of Merida, a rental
13、car can still be useful. If you do choose to rent a cai; booking it ahead of your trip will likely save you money. Be prepared to show a credit card and a valid drivers license from your home country.By busThere are a number of local bus ways that visitors can take advantage of during their stay. Bu
14、s stops arc everywhere throughout the city, and most run from around 6 am to 11 pm. However, people who are not locals may find it difficult to determine which way to take and where to find the bus stops. Sec the Merida transportation website for information on specific way.By taxiTaxis in Merida ar
15、c considered safe and arc fairly easy to catch - just note that youll need to know some basics in Spanish to municate with most drivers. Typically, drivers have a set fare to get to various attractions within the city.1. Which is the convenient way to travel in the city center of Merida?A. By bus.B.
16、 By car.C. By b汰e.D. On foot.2. Which of the following is difficult for travelers in Merida?A. Deciding which bus way to take.B.Renting a bike onSundays.C. Booking a car ahead of a trip.D.Getting to variousattractions.3. What should you do if you take a taxi in Merida?A. Show your credit card.B.Prep
17、are a driverslicense.C. Pay Mexican car insurance.D.Learn some basicSpanish.BBoth of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl, so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite was The Price Is Right. We would call out ou
18、r answers along with the contestants.When I got older and started going to school, we couldnt watch our game shows regularly. That was okay with me, though, because the one thing i liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake cakes. Watching her in the kitchen was a
19、mazing： she never seemed to need the recipes （食谱）but eveiything she made tasted delicious.At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch, even though 1 didnt understand what she was doing. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separa
20、te the eggs, I felt like I had found plete pleasure.At last, my parents decided that I could take care of myself, and my grandmother stopped ing over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes, more often they
21、turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice. Sometimes I would call her just to talk too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything.My grandmother passed away ten years ago, but I still think of her every day. Last
22、 week, I found a recipe book she made for me. It included her recipes for brownies, cookies, and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice. She was the one who taught me not just about baking, but about life.4. The passage is mainly developed by.A. analy
23、zing causesB. making parisonsC following the time orderD. examining differences5. While helping her grandmother bake, the author.A. found itinterestingB.turned outto beatroublemakerC. hoped to make aliving by bakingD.regretted missingthe gameshows6. What does the underlined word thorny” in Paragraph
24、 4 most probably mean?A. Basic.B.mon.C. Special.D.Difficult.7. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To describe her childhood memories.B. lb show her good baking skills.C. To remember her grandmother.D. To talk about her happy family life.CSports can help you keep fit and get in （ouc
25、h with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports arc resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, cats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons
26、of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场）in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There
27、 are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of （hem that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, i
28、t will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled mat
29、erials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They arc better replacements （代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best
30、 of all, ils free.8. What is the meaning of the underlined words in paragraph2?A. resource-consumingB.resource-developingC. resource-protectingD.resource-controlling9. Which of the following is NOT (he advantage of power walking according to (he passage?A. It is environmentally-friendly.B.It improve
31、s our health.C. 1( is simple and free.D.It can make you pul on weight.10. Which sport is the writer most likely to advise us to do?A. Playing basketball in a gym.B. Motor racing in the desert.C. Cycling around a lake.D. Swimming in a sports center.11. What is the main purpose of writing the passage?
32、A. To show us some major outdoor sports.B. Tb encourage us (o go in for green sports.C. Tb discuss the influence of some popular sports.D. To introduce some environmentally-friendly sports.DLosing your ability to think and remember is pretty frightening. We know the risk of dementia (痴呆症)increases w
33、ith age. But if you have memory slips, you probably neednt worry. There are preUy clear differences between signs of dementia and age-related memory loss.After age 50, its quite mon to have trouble remembering the names of people, places and things quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffher of Brigham and Women
34、s Hospital in Boston.The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts bee smaller, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affect munication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as bloo
35、d vessels narrow.Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the movie or dont remember even seeing it, thats far more concerning, Daffner says.When you forget entire experiences, he says, thats a red flag that something
36、more serious may be involved. Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a micro wave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend youve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrongBut even then, Daffher says, people shouldnt panic. There arc many things th
37、at can cause confusion and memory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物)like antidepressants.You dont have to figure this out on your own. Daffher suggests going to your doctor to check on med
38、ications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And (he best defense against memory loss is to （ry to prevent it by building up your brains cognitive（认知 的）reserve, Daffner says.“Read books, go to movies, take on new hobbies or activities that force one to think in novel wa
39、ys, “ he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a known brain boosterWhy does the author say that one neednl be concerned about memory slips?A. Not all of them are related to ones age.B. Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.C.
40、They occur only among certain groups of people.D. They are quite mon among fifty-year-old people.12. Which memory-related symptom should people take seriouslyTotally forgetting how to do ones daily routines.A. Inability to recall details of ones life experiencesFailure to remember the names of movie
41、s or actorsB. Occasionally confusing the addresses of ones friends.13. What should people do when signs of serious memory loss show up?A. Check the brains cognitive reserve.B. Stop medications affecting memory.C. Turn to a professional for assistance.D. Exercise to improve their well-beingWhat is Dr
42、. Daffners advice for fight against memory loss?A. Having regular physical and mental checkups.B. Taking medicine that helps boost ones brain.C. Engaging in known memory repair activities.D. Staying active both physically and mentally第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分125分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。
43、16 You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make
44、 a schedule of your time. First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying 17 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house fo
45、r a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 18 Listening carefully in class means less wo
46、rk later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. 19 If you do these things regularly, the material will bee m
47、ore meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wonl end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.2（） You will probably discover man
48、y others after you have tried these.A. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.B. There are other methods that might help you with your studyingDont forget to set aside enough time fbr entertainment.C. No one can bee a top student unless he or she works hard.D. This will help you understand the next class.E. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.F. Maybe you arc an average studen