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1、Unitl The Mass Media （ B 卷能力提升练）第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. Who will the man call?A. His boss.B. His wife.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Wait on the phone.B. Order the pi
2、zza online.3. What does the woman want to do?A. Learn to make a video.B. Buy a coffee maker.4. What will the man do at 3 oclock on Friday?A. Go to class.B. Meet the doctor.5. What does the man think of the lecture?A. Difficult.B. Excellent.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）C. A taxi driver.C. Drive to the p
3、izza place.C. Make some coffee.C. Take the womans shift.C. Boring.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who will send the file?A. Sam.B. Carol.7. Where is the woman?A. At the airport.B. In the office.听第
4、7段材料，回答第8至10题。C. Lucy.C. In the hotel.8. When did the woman get to London?A. Last spring.B. This August.9. Why does the woman come to London?A. To visit relatives.B. To take a holiday.10. Whals the meaning of moonlighting?C. A few hours ago.C. To attend a program.A. A second job.B. A kind of toy.C.
5、A game.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where are （he speakers?winter.Early Monday morning my youth group boarded our bus for the ski trip.Once at the destination, we saw the skiers floating so easily and gracefully down the slopes.By the time I got my skis and bootsI was confident Td be a fantastic skier.Durin
6、g the lessons, I mastered the art of skiing within 30 niinutes.After spending most of the time practicing again and again on the run for beginners* we were able to fly down the hill by the end of the day.In the evening, we all fell extremely tired.Complaining about the pain our ski boots had caused,
7、 Lindsay and I decided we werent skiing the next day. WeiL of course our friends wouldnt hear of that.So, the next morning we found ourselves in line for the ski lift, which wound its way up the high mountain.Lindsay and I stared helplessly at each other, our eyes showing nothing but fear.After I go
8、t into the lift* I sat totally still on the chair with my eyes closely shut, not daring to look outside.The lift rose so fast that before I knew it, I had floated up the mountain.When I finally opened my eyes, I found myself at the top in one piece.Thank goodness I was still alive!Standing at the to
9、p of the long slope, with the skis pointing downward, I realized I was shaking.I glanced at Lindsay and found that she was scared too, for her poles kept tapping rapidly against the sides of her boots.Taking a deep breath and gathering all our courage, we gave each other an encouraging nod and both
10、look off.At first I barely moved but slowly I allowed myself to gain some speed.Soon I was shooting down the mountain with my heart beating wildly.注意：续写词数应为150左右。Then a sharp turning suddenly came into view.I was on the point of crying when I felt a hand on my shoulder.C. In a meeting room.C. Find a
11、 repairman.C. By taxi.C. A dress.C. At 4 ： 45.C. 61299622.C. Friends.C. In the evening.C. Telling stories.C. Surprising.A. In a car.B. In an elevator.12. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Park his car.B. Call his wife.13. How will （he man probably go to work tomorrow?A. By bus.B. By car.听第9段材
12、料，回答第14至17题。14. What does （he man suggest for Lisa?A. T-shirt.B. A purse.15. When should the woman have called Helen?A. At 3 ： 45.B. At4 ： 15.16. Whats the mans telephone number?A. 61199621.B. 61299621.17. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and employee.听第10段材料，回
13、答第18至20题。18. When does the speaker help with cooking?A. In the morning.B. In （he afternoon.19. What does the speaker like best?A. Fishing.B. Hiking.20. How does （he speaker find the summer camp?A. Disappointing.B. Interesting.第二局部 阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正
14、确选项。AA lot of people like movies and films.They can add thrill and imaginations to our lives.Find the latest movie reviews here.MulanThe fearless and spirited eldest daughter of an honored warrior, Mulan is the apple of her fathers cyc.To save her aging father from serving in the Imperial Army, clev
15、er Mulan disguises（乔装）herself as a man soldier named “Ping” to bravely take her fathers place in the Imperial Army to battle northern invaders in China.Critics Consensus（共识）：It could have told its classic story with greater depth, but the live-action Mulan is a visual improvement.Family RomanceLove
16、is a business al Family Romance： a company that offers the rental service.Founder Yuichi Ishii helpsfulfill the dreams of his clients.Mahiros mother will hire Ishii to play as her missing fathcr.And reality will begin to be unclear.Critics Consensus： It is a fascinating exploration of human connecti
17、on and follows an unconventional path.GreenlandA family fights for survival as a planet-killing comei(彗星)races lo Earth.John Garrity(Gerard Buller), his wife Allison, and young son Nathan make a dangerous journey to their only hope for refuge(避难). Among terrifying news, the Garritys experience the b
18、est and worst in humanity while they battle the increasing panic and lawlessness sunounding them.Critics Consensus： Beware, comets of Greenland： Gerard Butler, is here to protect Earth一and show audiences an improbably entertaining (ime.Black BoxHaving lost his wife and his memory in a tragic car acc
19、ident, news photographer Nolan Wright is desperate.After losing his wife and memory, Nolan Wright, a single father undergoes an experimental treatment that causes him to question who he really is.Critics Consensus： An interesting work of writer-director Emmanuel Osei-Kuffour, Black Box makes up for
20、a lack of surprises with strong performances and an emotionally rewarding story.1. Which movie should have presented a better story according to critics?A. Mulan.B. Family Romance.C. Greenland.D. Black Box.2. Which movie is a science fiction?A. Mu Ian.C. Greenland.B. Family Romance.D. Black Box.3. I
21、n which section of a newspaper can you read this text?A. Advertisement.B. Science.C. Entertainment.D. News report.BEmerson, my 11 -year-old daughter, is on a wild ride with the United States Postal Service(USPS) and our mail carrier, Doug.She has a serious letter-writing habit and maintains correspo
22、ndence with her favorite people.If youve been the receiver of her hand-dccoratcd letters and envelopes, then I know they really make your day.A letter from Emerson is likely to include some art, a joke and enough questions to guarantee a response.But when she wrote a letter to Doug, she put somethin
23、g new in it/kYou may know me as the person living here that writes lots of letters.Youre very important to me, helping me stay in touch with friends.I cheer people up with my letters but you do (oo! ” Emerson wrote.The next day, a package arrived with two letters.One was from Doug and the other from
24、 his superior, Sara, saying she had shared Emersons note in the internal newsletter(内部通讯)of the USPS and believed many postal folks wanted to thank Emerson.Emerson was so pleased with the letter that it perturbed me much, for the possible result of no reply would come as a blow to her.Surprisingly,
25、today, we saw Doug come with two boxes of letters from around (he country.These letters were so human, filled with family, pets and a sense of kindness.But there was something more in them.People felt seensome fbr the first time in a long time.441 work alone in a small rural post office.?n4Not many
26、people think about how hard wc work./Emerson wrote back seriously.Im not sharing this because Im a proud dad, but because its relatively easy if we take the time, to give others links they need to be well.We all want (o be seen known and loved.Send a letter.Give a call.Take a step of bravery, like E
27、merson.4. What do wc know about Emerson?A. She brings much joy to others.B. She likes to make fun of friends.C. She is really skilled at writing.D. She is helping with (he mail work.5. Why did Emerson write Doug a letter?A. To make friends with him.B. To cheer him up.C. To express her appreciation.D
28、. To share her daily life.6. What does the underlined word perturbed in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Touched.B. Concerned.C. Delighted.D. Astonished.7. What docs the author suggest people do at last?A. Connect with others actively.8. Care more about mail carriers.9. Face challenges with bravery.10. Show kind
29、ness to other people.CCharles Darwin was a naturalist who described his findings in many papers and published works.The basis of his works was the theory of evolution(进化). Darwin pieced together information from his earliest studies to continuously expand upon the heart of his theory called “natural
30、 selection.The root of Darwins theory can be traced back to his time at the University of Edinburgh.Thcrc he first became interested in in vertebrates(无脊椎动物)and the possibility (hat other creatures evolved from simpler organisms like them.Then in Christs College in Cambridge, Darwin began to collect
31、 knowledge about plants and the earth.Though Danvin began his life as a somewhat religious person several ideas like the argument that nature was a process of Gods design“ did not seem to match his rapidly increasing understanding of nature and geology.When the chance to contribute to scientific stu
32、dy as a naturalist on the HMS Beagle presented itself, Darwin was excited to undertake that role.Though the voyage lasted five years and was extremely difficult and tiring, it provided the basis of knowledge that Darwin would build upon to write his description of natural selection.Darwins time aboa
33、rd the HMS Beagle and his time spent off the ship in South America were full of obsen ation and collection.Apart from the creatures, Darwin explored the rise and fall of the land and grasped the massive time span（时间跨度）of the earth and the changes it had experienced as an environment during its time
34、span.Upon his return, Darwin worked for years to produce the first edition of his theory of natural selection in his 1859 book On the Origin of Species.Darwin drew his theory from years of studies of various creatures including some extinct animals.lt was paired with knowledge of geology and how （he
35、 earth had evolved as an environment in which every living thing has existed.8. Darwins theory of evolution originated when he .A. graduated from the University of Cambridgegained some knowledge of the earthB. began his travel on the HMS Beaglestudied at the University of Edinburgh9. Which of the fo
36、llowing sayings can best describe Darwins voyage?A. Genuine knowledge comes from practice.B. He who risks nothing gains nothing.C. Its never too late to mend.D. Practice makes perfect.10. What can we learn about On the Origin of Species from the text?A. It is actually a record of Darwins exploration
37、 in South America.B. It mainly fbcuscs on the earths role as an environment.C. It presented the theory of natural selection fbr the first time.D. It came out before Darwins voyage.11. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Education.B. Nature.C. Travel.D. Society.DMany Americans thi
38、nk of driverless cars as futuristic technology that will revolutionize travel in cities and along state highways.But recent experiments are proving that autonomous vehicles also have the potential to improve the quality of life for millions of Americans underserved by traditional modes of transporta
39、tion, such as the elderly and disabled, so long as lawmakers make smart policies that pave the way for innovation.A retirement community in San Jose, Calif which has been transformed by a small fleet of driverless taxis, shows the potential of self-driving cars to transform peoples livcs.Built by a
40、tech start-up called Voyage, the modified Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two-mile road, but residents are already having the benefits of these autonomous vehicles, which allow them to participate in social activities they would otherwise be unable to enjoy simply because they could not get
41、to them.When the trial run finally expands to 15 miles of road, these residentswhose average age is 76-will also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointments.As these cars continue to serve residents there, it is easy to understand why California is moving to simplify regulations for the i
42、ndustry.In Michigan, forward-thinking policies have the potential to unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles, especially for those with physical disabilities.The Michigan Disability Rights Coalition has strongly advocated for the development of this technology, saying that it could give
43、people with disabilities greater opportunities in (he workforce and enable them to lead more fulfilling, independent lives.Many recognize that autonomous vehicles will be the future of transportation, but i( is too often overlooked that this future cannot arrive fast enough for millions of Americans
44、 who are forced to depend on others for day-to-day travel.The policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan, and pass rules and regulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.12. Whals the attitude of most American people to the future of autonomous vehic
45、les?A. Uncertain.B. Doubtful.C. Indifferent.D. Optimistic.13. What is the modified Ford Fusion?A. The collection of social activities.B. The name of a retirement community.C. A kind of autonomous vehicle.D. A two-mile road fbr self-driving cars.14. Examples are given in the third and fourth paragrap
46、hs to prove .A. what arc preventing the development of the technologywhy driverless cars are restricted in many states in AmericaB. how driverless technology benefits the aged and disabledwhen driverless cars can enter peoples life eventually15. What does (he author attempt to tell us in the last pa
47、ragraph?A. The concept of autonomous vehicles has been widely recognized.B. The weak groups are often overlooked despite technology advances.C. The benefits of driverless cars have been fully unlocked.D. Regulations should go hand in hand with driverless technology.第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读卜面短文，从短
48、文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Useful Tips for Budget-conscious TravelersTraveling can be an experience of a lifetime.Being in the center of another culture is both exciting and eve-onening. I Still, here are four useful tips for the budget-conscious travelers.Dont Travel During the Peak Season.2 in Manhattan, New York, its during the winter holidays.In Cebu, Philippines, its the summer months.Traveling during these peak times certainly means higher prices and large c