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1、21年项目管理师考试试题题库5辑21年项目管理师考试试题题库5辑 第1辑 147 Project life cycles are very useful for _ and _ .A. Configuration management, terminationB. Objective setting, information gatheringC. Standardization, controlD. Configuration management, weekly status updatesE. Approval, termination正确答案：C Which of the follow
2、ing is an element of procurement management:A inspectionB purchasingC estimatingD expeditingE A, B and D only正确答案：E 一项活动历时为4天，最早开始日期为10日，最迟开始日期为19日，没有非工作日，根据以上信息，可以总结出什么？（ ）A该活动总时差为9天B该活动最早完成日期是14日结束C该活动最迟完成日期是25日D如果分配双倍资源的话，可以两天之内完成此活动正确答案：A 解释可以通过：A、 使用另外的沟通媒介B、 用别的术语重重新说明C、 一字不漏的重复讲过的话D、 叫传递者使用其它
3、术语重发信息正确答案：B 大多数质量问题 （ ）A在具有多种质量职责的质量部产生B在车间产生因为有废品及产品返工C是对潜在质量改进意见的管理不够重视引起的D如果现场质检员对其工作进行认真检查的活就可避免EA及B正确答案：C 192 You must produce 27 widgets. You can only produce 9 widgets per production run. Each production line setup costs $1000. Each widget consumes $10 worth of material and $5 worth of labor
4、. What is total variable cost for producing one widget.A. $1,020B. $1,010C. $1,015D. $20E. None of the above正确答案：E 进度报告的50-50规则被用于 （ ）A计算精确的EVB提供一个EV的良好估计值C确定进度偏差D确定货币的进度偏差正确答案：B Many companies self insure against some risk. Problems which can arise from self-insurance include:A failure to reserve f
5、unds to handle worst case scenarios (low probability events) resulting in severe financial damage to the companyB stiff competition from insurance companiesC confusion of business risks with insurable risks.D A and CE All of the above.正确答案：D21年项目管理师考试试题题库5辑 第2辑 一个经理提出前景展望、调整人员、鼓励他们提供支持实现展望。这个经理使用哪种类
6、型的领导？A、 独裁者B、 社交型C、 一致性驱动型D、 民主型正确答案：B 59 Using I or My instead of most people or our group _ message credibility.A. decreasesB. increasesC. has no effect onD. distortsE. A and B正确答案：B 34 Three types of written media used in organizations are _, _, and _.A. manual, letters, guidelinesB. individually
7、-oriented, legally-oriented, organizationally orientedC. guidelines, forms, proceduresD. letters, guidelines, brochuresE. letters, contracts, policies正确答案：D 最大的不确定性存在于项目生命周期的哪个阶段？A、 概念B、 计划编制C、 执行D、 收尾正确答案：A 19 Which of the following is not a measure of the profitability of a project or program?A. R
8、eturn on original investment.B. Net present value.C. Depreciation.D. Discounted cash flow.E. None of the above正确答案：C The contractual statement of work (CSOW)A Must be the same as the proposal statement of workB Does not identify reporting requirementsC Can be at a different level of detail (i.e. WBS
9、 level) than the proposal statement of workD Identifies the contractors organizational structure for the projectE All of the above正确答案：C 下列哪一个网络计划理论可以显示在前一项工作的62%已经完成时下一项工作的最后10%才可以完成（ ）APERTBADMCPDMD以上都是EA及C正确正确答案：C 133 One of the most common pitfalls in effective communication is:A. not selecting
10、the correct mediumB. nor considering the position of the receiverC. assuming that because a message is sent, it has been receivedD. All of the above.E. A and B正确答案：C21年项目管理师考试试题题库5辑 第3辑 169 For effective communication, the message should be oriented to the _.A. InitiatorB. ReceiverC. MediaD. Managem
11、ent style.E. Corporate culture正确答案：B 检验和验收的要求应该在什么文件内规定？A、 合同B、 采购管理计划C、 项目总计划D、 规范正确答案：A 投标人大会是-的一部分A、 询价计划编制B、 合同管理C、 询价D、 采购计划编制正确答案：C The project manager has, as a prime responsibility, to assure proper integration of activities. In which organizational form. does the project manager probably ha
12、ve the easiest time in integrating work?A . MatrixB . ClassicalC . ExpediterD . CoordinatorE . Pure project正确答案：E 193 Management has decided to crash a project in order to avoid penalty payments for late deliveries. To crash the project, either overtime or additional resources should be assigned to:
13、A. All activities.B. Only those activities with the longest time durations.C. Those activities on the critical path begining with the longest time duration activities.D. Those activities with the greatest degree of risk.E. None of the above正确答案：C 63 The critical path in a schedule network is the pat
14、h that:A. Takes the longest time to completeB. Must be done before any other tasksC. Allows some flexibility in scheduling a start time.D. Is not affected by schedule slippageE. All of the above正确答案：A 195 Risk mitigation involves all but which of the following:A. developing system standards (policie
15、s, procedure, responsibility standards)B. obtaining insurance against lossC. identification of project risksD. performing contingent planningE. developing planning alternatives正确答案：C 142 The project charter is prepared in which scope management process?A. InitiationB. Scope planningC. Scope Definiti
16、onD. Scope change controlE. Scope verification正确答案：A21年项目管理师考试试题题库5辑 第4辑 对目标的坚持是持续改进的核心概念。一个坚持目标的机构必须具有以下所有的因素，除了（ ）A形成文件而且广为分发关于目标的远景的陈述B一系列战略和战术的计划C所有机构成员对目的、远景、目标及子目标的了解，以及他们对在实现它们的过程中所扮演的角色的了解。D质量保证和控制部门分别对高层经理负责正确答案：D 108 Reaching an understanding of concessions is accomplished in the _ stage o
17、f negotiations. A. protocolB. probingC. scratch bargainingD. closureE. agreement正确答案：D 71 Most project management leadership theories focus on all of the following except:A. Personal characteristics of the project managerB. The situation at handC. Personal traits of the subordinatesD. Behavioral sty
18、les of the project managerE. Usefulness of authority and power in leadership正确答案：C 你的项目管理经验告诉你对于成本方差做出的不正确的反应可能会产生质量或者进度问题，或者不可接受的项目风险。你正召开一个团队会议来讨论成本控制的重要性。你的很多团队成员都是项目管理的新手。为了将这个重要的议题介绍和大家，你申明成本控制关注的是（ ）A影响那些会引发成本基准线变更的因素，确保变更是有益的B对完成这个项目所需资源的成本形成一个大约估计C将全部成本估计分配到各个工作条目D建立一个成本基准线正确答案：A Which of th
19、e following is NOT a characteristic of message filtering?A semanticsB mediaC ethicsD organizational statusE reputation正确答案：C 当承包商违反合同，购买者不能得到-a. 补偿性的赔偿金b. 惩罚性的赔偿金c. 特殊的执行d. 清算赔偿金e. 上述所有正确答案：B b. 惩罚性的赔偿金 惩罚性的赔偿金用于惩罚一个该责备的当事人同时考虑到罚款。因为违反合同是违法的，惩罚性的赔偿金不是奖励条款。其他列出来的赔偿可用于赔付购买者的损失。 Graphical displays of a
20、ccumulated cost and labor hours, plotted as a function of time, are called:A Variance reportsB S curvesC Trend analysisD Earned value reportingE Baseline control正确答案：B 58 A graphical display of accumulated costs and labor hours for both budgeted and actual costs, plotted against time, is called a(n)
21、 _.A. Trend line.B. Trend analysis.C. S curve.D. Percent completion report.E. Earned value report正确答案：C21年项目管理师考试试题题库5辑 第5辑 采购计划编制包括A、 自制/外购决策B、 回答卖方问题C、 创建合同D、 创建建议书邀请函正确答案：A 采购订单是下列哪种合同形式的一个例证 （ ）A双边B三边C单边D允诺正确答案：C Perhaps the biggest problem facing the project manager during integration activitie
22、s within a matrix structure is:A . Coping with employees who report to multiple bossesB . Too much sponsorship involvementC . Unclear functional understanding of the technical requirementsD . Escalating project costsE . All of the above正确答案：A 项目计划对于变更控制非常重要，这是因为它可以：A、 针对管理哪些变更提供基准计划B、 为执行项目提供信息C、 提醒
23、项目团队哪些问题将来可能引起问题D、 在整个项目期间变化正确答案：A 100 Using the situation the the Special window:A. Productivity will increaseB. His decisions will promote high satisfaction among his teamC. His decisions will require less timeD. All of the aboveE. A and C only正确答案：B 关键路径是：（见图一）I、 Start-A-C-F-M-FinishJ、 Start-A-D-
24、G-M-FinishK、 Start-B-E-H-N-FinishL、 Start-B-E-K-N-Finish正确答案：C Using the problem stated in the Special window, Calculate the expected value of duration (in days) using the PERT concept of the expected duration of a taskA . 8B . 8.8C . 9.1D . 9.7E . 10.5正确答案：B 项目变更的三大起因是：（ ）A更换项目经理或其他关键项目团队成员；高层管理更改了优先排序；合同上的困难B时间、资源或成本的相对重要性产生了变化；对可交付成果有了新的了解、技术上的不确定性C就如何达到项目目标进行初次评估时出了错；有了关于可交付成果的新信息、新的要求D职能经理做出的资源承诺不能兑现、成本超支、客户要求变更正确答案：C