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1、Unit 5 Topic1Section A目标导航重点单词（正式）邀请v.invite失望的，沮丧的adj.disappointed 电影；影片 n.film发气味；闻（到），嗅（到）v.气味 n. smell重点词组invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事one of+形容词最高级+名词复数 什么中的一个prepare for 准备某事say thanks to sb向某人表示感谢be able to能够a ticket to一张的票be going to do sth打算去做某事plan to do计划做某事on ones way to在去的路上look excited看起来
2、很激动feel disappointed感到失望go to the movies去看电影sound great听起来很棒重点句型1. My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. 2. Its one of my favorite movies.3. We can spend the evening at my house.4. My Mom will prepare some delicious food for us.5. Please say thanks to your mom.6. He f
3、elt disappointed because he was not able to buy a ticket to The Sound of Music.知识精讲知识点01 l.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事。e.g.I invited Kangkang to go to the movies.invite sb.to sp.邀请某人去某地。 e.g.Kangkang invited us to his school yesterday.【练1】Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.A
4、.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.to stay知识点02.“one of+可数名词复数”意为“之一”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。e.g.Oneof the books is Peters.“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“中最之一”。e.g.He is one of the tallest boys in our class.“some of.”意为“中的一些”，其谓语动词单复数形式由of后面的名词或者代词决定。e.g.Some of the food goes bad.【练2】As we know,the Yangtze River is one
5、of rivers in the world.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest知识点03注意spend/cost/pay/take的用法及区别。(l)spend主要指花费时间/精力/财力在某事或某物上，主语是人，其结构为sb.spendsome time/money on sth.或sb.spend some time/money(in)doing sth.e.g.I spent six hours inwatching /on TV yesterday.(2)cost主要指花费金钱/时间/劳力/精力等，主语是某物或某事。其结构为sth.costssb.
6、e.g.The book cost me 20 yuan.(3)pay sb.主要指“酬谢某人”，此意义上payfor=spend.on.=cost。e.g.He paid2Oyuan for this book.He spent 20 yuan on this book This book cost him 20 yuan.pay for sth.为付款。e.g.He paid for the coat just now.(4)take一般指花费时间，其主语是名词或动名词，常用it作形式主语，结构为It takes sb.some time to do sth.e.g.It takes me
7、 3 hours to do this work.【练3】Before stamps,people didnt for the letters they sent,but for the letters they received.A.payB.costC.spendD.take【练4】一It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.-Wow,how exciting!I cant wait.A.takeB.spendC.cost知识点04say thanks to sb.意为“向某人说谢
8、谢”类似用法的短语还有：say hello/sorry/goodbye to sb.等。e.g.We should say thanks to her.【练5】Your father helps me a lot.Please your father.A.say hello toB.say sorry toC.say thanks to知识点05a ticket to/for sth.“的票，券；入场券”介词to表归属，意为“属于，的”。e.g.the answer to the question e.g.the key to the door e.g.I have a ticket to t
9、he concert.【练6】一Do you have a ticket the football match?-Yes,I do.I got it my uncle.A.to;ofB.of;toC.for;withD.for;from6.be excited about sth.对某物感到兴奋。e.g.Im excited about the good news.【练7】Lucy looked so when she heard the good news.A.angryB.excitedC.unhappyD.sad知识点06l.How are you doing?=How are you?
10、回答用Im fine./Fine,thanks./Very well.多用于熟人之间的问候，类似用法还有How do you do?/Hello!/Hi!等。回答用How do you do?/Hello!/Hi!【练8】一How are you doing now?一 A.Im doing my homework.B.Fine,thank you.C.Im not able to do it.知识点07What a pity!=Its a great pity!=What a shame!真遗憾/真可惜！类似说法有：Thats too bad!(太糟糕了！)等。【练9】一I want to
11、see the movie,but I have no tickets.A.Of course.B.What a pity!C.Enjoy yourself.D.Its great fun.知识点08语法You look excited.此句为“连系动词+形容词”构成的系表结构。常用的表状态的连系动词有be,look,sound,taste,smell,fee,seem,keep,stay等，表状态变化的连系动词有get,turn,go,feel,become,grow等。这几个词我们可以归纳一下：sound,look,see,taste,feel,seem即“二听二看三感”。【练10】一Do
12、 you enjoy Chinese folk songs?-Yes,the folk songs nice.A.soundB.smellC.look【练11】(2017年鄂州中考)一What an interesting story she told us?-Yes,and her voice soundedA.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly分层提分题组A 基础过关练K: Hi! How are you doing?J: Very well, thank you. You look . Why?K: Guess what! My father and mother
13、want to your parents to go to the movies.J: Really? What movie are they going to see?K: The Sound of Music.J: Oh, it is one of my movies. When are they going?K: This Saturday. And we can spend the evening at my house. My mom will prepare some food for us.J: Wow! Sounds great! Im so happy. Please say
14、 thanks to your mom.K: Ok, I will. On my way here, I saw Mr. Brown. He felt because he was not able to buy a ticket to The Sound of Music.M: What a !【答案】excited invite favorite delicious disappointed pity题组B 能力提升练Whats a smile? What does a smile 1 like? Does anyone know the answers? But I can say it
15、s like a flower with a pleasant scent(香味). Our smile can make people get 2 to see inside you. Thats the power of a smile.Whats the best way 3 into a room full of people by yourself? The answer is simple: 4 something very important with youa smile. 5 a smile when you are among strangers is the best w
16、ay to 6 them to get to know you. A smile 7 a message that you are friendly and easy to 8 . It tells people that you have an easy-going look. 9 let a smile show what a great person you are?Let people see that your smile doesnt stop at your mouth. It goes all the way to your heart.Being happy, smile!B
17、eing 10 , smile!Like a flower, smile!1. A. beB. getC. feelD. look2. A. close veryB. close enoughC. very closeD. enough close3. A. to runB. runC. to walkD. walk4. A. takeB. bringC. getD. find5. A. Putting onB. WearingC. Put onD. Wear6. A. inviteB. askC. getD. want7. A. putsB. givesC. sendsD. lets8. A
18、. get alongB. get upC. come upD. come with9. A. What aboutB. Why dontC. Why notD. Why10. A. excitedB. disappointedC. pleasedD. sad1.【答案】 C feel like感觉像2.【答案】 B enough修饰形容词时，应置于形容词之后。故选B。3. 【答案】C the way to do sth.或the way of doing sth.做某事的方法。4. 【答案】A take sth. with sb.某人随身携带某物。5. 【答案】B wearing是动名词，构
19、成动名词短语在句中作主语，wear意为“带着”表状态。而put on表示动作。故选B。6. 【答案】A invite“邀请”是拟人手法，表示一个人的微笑是在主动地让别人了解自己。7. 【答案】C此处是指用“微笑”来“传递”一种信息。8. 【答案】A此处是容易相处。9. 【答案】C Why not应加动词原形let。10. 【答案】D由happy可知，此处是与之相对的词。故选D。题组C 培优拔尖练Cheating (作弊) can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people,
20、 like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Some people like the action of cheating mainly because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the knowledge and it wont help on
21、the next test-unless the person cheats again.People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some k
22、ids cheat because theyre lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the ni
23、ght before and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test ne
24、eds to talk with the teachers and parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.1. The author thinks that when kids cheat in class _.A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their healthC. teachers should l
25、augh at themD. teachers shouldnt stop them at once2. Some people like cheating mainly because _.A. the knowledge in the test is very difficultB. they want to do better than the othersC. cheating can make hard things seem very easyD. they have little time to study their lessons3. The fourth paragraph
26、 mainly tells us _.A. cheating is popular among studentsB. why kids cheat in the testC. some kids cant pass the test without cheatingD. some kids dont spend the time studying4. In the passage those cheaters are advised to _.A. spend more time on school than on sportsB. find good solutions instead of
27、 cheatingC. try hard to become cleverD. ask their classmates for help【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了在学校的考试中有些学生作弊，作者在文中分析了这些人作弊的原因。最后作者指出无论什么原因的作弊都是不对的，应该去找老师或家长交谈来解决存在的问题，而不要去作弊。1【答案】A细节理解题。根据“When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test”可知，作者认为，当孩子在课堂上作弊时，这对其他人是不公平的，故选A。2
28、【答案】C细节理解题。根据“Some people like the action of cheating mainly because it makes difficult things seem easy,”可知，有些人喜欢作弊，主要是因为作弊可以让困难的事情看起来很容易，故选C。3【答案】B推理判断题。根据“Some kids cheat because theyre lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant
29、pass the test without cheating.”有些孩子作弊是因为他们懒惰，他们想要取得好成绩而不花时间学习。其他的孩子可能会觉得他们不作弊就不能通过考试。由此可知，本段主要告诉我们为什么孩子会在考试中作弊，故选B。4【答案】B细节理解题。根据“A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teachers and parents so they can find some solutions together.”一个认为作弊是通过考试的唯一方法的孩子需要和老师和家长谈谈，这样他们就可以一起找到解决办法。可知在文章中，这些作弊者被建议找到好的解决办法，而不是作弊。故选B。