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1、Unit 5 Topic3Section A目标导航重点单词测试，考查，试验 n.& v.test焦虑的，惶恐的；神经质的 adj.nervous 演讲 n.speech光盘，激光唱片 n.C.D冷静的，镇定的 adj. calm油腻的，丰富的；富有的 adj. rich重点词组anything beautiful任何漂亮的东西give a speech/talk做演讲go to the dentist去看牙医fall off=fall down from从掉下来practice doing练习做某事get + 形容词变得怎么样do well in在某方面做得好see sb. doing st
2、h.看到某人正在做某事重点句型1. Is there anything wrong?2. I get so nervous when I give a speech. 3. I always get frightened when I have to go to the dentist. 4. Kangkang also asks Michael to listen to a CD about giving speeches at Kangkangs house. Then you can practice.5. I feel more relaxed now because of your
3、help.6. Do you think Michael will do well in his test?7. Your friend fell off her bike.8. You see a snake lying on the road.知识精讲知识点01 do well干得好，成功。e.g.He is doing very well at school.知识点02give(sb.)a speech做报告，做演讲。have a speech听演讲，听报告。e.g.He will give a speech for us this evening.知识点03suggestion意为“建
4、议，提议”，可数名词，e.g.make a suggestion“提建议”。对比：advice“建议”为不可数名词。e.g.a piece of advice【练1】Your is very helpful.I guess Ill take it.A.adviseB.adviceC.promiseD.purpose知识点04follow/take ones advice采纳某人的建议。in public在公共场合。【练2】一What can you give me on learning English?-I think you could join an English club.A.adv
5、iceB.newsC.messagesD.information知识点05语法简单句。即由一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）构成的句子叫简单句。简单句包括主语、谓语动词、表语、宾语、宾语补足语等句子成分1基本句型缩略符号：S一Subject(主语)、V一Vrb(动词)、O一Object(宾语)、P-Predicative(表语)、OC一Object Complement(宾语补足语)。2.简单句的五种基本句型及there be句型。(1)句型1:“主语+不及物动词(s+Vi)”。e.He sings well.(只作不及物动词v.用的词有sleep,come,walk,work,s
6、wim,laugh,happen/take place,stay,go,arrive等)(2)句型2:“主语+及物动词+宾语(s+Vt+O)”。e.g.I like flowers.e.g.I know him.(3)句型3:“主语+系动词+表语(s+V+P)”。e.g.He is a driver.e.g.She looks beautiful.(4)句型4:“主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+Vt+IO+DO)”。e.g.I have given him some money.e.g.My father bought me a computer.(5)句型5:“主语+及物动词+宾语+
7、宾语补足语(S+Vt+O+OC)”。常跟复合宾语的动词有：call,name,make,think,find,leave等。e.g.We called him Li Ping.e.g.I saw him dance just now.注意see,watch,look at,hear,feel,let,make,have等感官动词后可接省略“to”的动词不定式，但变成被动语态时“to”要还原到句中。e.g.He makes Li Lei clean the room.变成被动语态为Li Lei is made to clean the room.(5)There be句型是表客观存在，意为“某处
8、有某物”。e.g.There is a knife on the desk.而have/has是表所属关系“拥有”。e.g.I have a knife.注意There be中的be动词是根据最靠近它的名词来判断，即“就近原则”。eg.There is a book and two pens on the desk.e.g.There are two pens and a book on the desk.【练3】一What kind of books do you like reading?-I like the books animals.A.aboutB.nearC.with【练4】Le
9、ts save pandas!There only about2,000 pandas living in the forests now.A.amB.isC.are【练5】“I saw him play basketball with Jack an hour ago.”属于哪种基本句型？A.S+V+PB.S+V+OC.S+V+O+OCD.S+V分层提分题组A 基础过关练Michael: Hello, Kangkang! This is Michael speaking.Kangkang: Hello, Michael! Is there _ wrong? Michael: Im worri
10、ed. Well have a test tomorrow and I always get _ before a test.Kangkang: Relax, Michael. I am sure you will do well.Michael: But Kangkang, the test is a speech. I get so nervous when I _ _ _.Kangkang: I will help you, Michael. I have a CD about _ speeches. Then you can _.Michael: Kangkang, I feel mo
11、re _ now _ _ your help. You really are a good friend. Thank you so much.【答案】 anything; nervous; give a speech; giving; practice; relaxed; because of题组B 能力提升练Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings. 1 , we can control our feelings 2 different colors of clothe
12、s.Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand, when we are happy, we often choose to wear 3 colored clothes. This is because these clothes can make others 4 how we are feeling. It seems to say, “Im upset, Dont trouble me!” or “Today Im pleased and easy-going.” Of c
13、ourse, we also know that some people like 5 different colors because of their likes or dislikes.Some people 6 these words. They often say, “If only this truly worked.” Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to 7 feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or o
14、range clothes. He will become 8 and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black
15、, we may begin to feel 9 . However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different colored clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe 10 will. Each color has its own power. 1. A. On th
16、e wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. At this way2. A. to wearB. by wearingC. about wearingD. not to wear3. A. brightB. brightlyC. lightD. lightly4. A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood5. A. dressB. dressingC. dress inD. dressing in6. A. believeB. believe inC. dont believeD. dont
17、believe in7. A. anyoneB. someoneC. anyonesD. someones 8. A. relaxedB. activeC. amazedD. successful9. A. much happierB. much betterC. even worseD. a little sad10. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another1. C【答案】文章的首句综述了“颜色可改变我们的情绪”，然后“利用这一点”，可知用in this way。2. B 【答案】by为介词，“通过，借助”之意，后加动名词。3. A 【答案】brigh
18、t与上文的dark相对。4. A 【答案】make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。5. D 【答案】like后需加动名词而不能接动词原形，排除A、D，dress的意思为“给某人穿衣服”，其宾语常是人，而不可是衣服，dress in后可加颜色也可加衣服作宾语。6. C 【答案】由If only this truly worked.可知，他们“但愿这会真正地有效果”，说明他们不相信。7. D 【答案】由前文可知这些研究是针对人的“情绪”而言，可排除A、B两个选项，anyone常用于否定句或疑问句中，此处为肯定句。故选D。8. B 【答案】人“伤心”时，自然情绪低落，但经过对其穿着颜色的调节，
19、他会很快高兴起来，从而“活泼，积极主动”一些，故active符合语境。9. C 【答案】伤心的时候再去穿深颜色的衣服，可能会导致“他”的情绪越来越“低落”。10. D 【答案】此处是指一种颜色和另一种颜色的对比，意为一种颜色没有效果，可能另一种颜色就会有效果了，由Each color has its own power. 也可知选D。题组C 培优拔尖练2021 is the year of the ox（牛）. In March, a set of stamps about the famous Tang Dynasty painting, Five Oxen, came out. It al
20、lows more people to know better the great art of ancient China, as well as the importance of agriculture（农业） in history. Han Huang (723-787) was the painter of Five Oxen. He worked as a government official in the Tang Dynasty. His paintings were loved by many because the animals he painted were so a
21、live. Unluckily, Five Oxen is probably his only painting left. Five Oxen is one of the best animal paintings in Chinas art history. In the painting, the five oxen are in a line. They are of different colors and shapes. And each has a different appearance（形态）, walking or standing, holding their heads
22、 high or low. With lively expressions and bright eyes, the oxen show the spirit of doing hard work without complaints（抱怨）. As the name suggests, . It makes people focus（关注）on the oxen themselves. The painting was missing in 1900. Luckily, it returned to China during the early 1950s. However, it was
23、terribly broken with many holes in it. Great efforts were made to save it. Now Five Oxen, probably the oldest Chinese painting on paper, is kept with care in the Palace Museum in Beijing.1. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to “_”.A. The year of the oxB. The set of stampsC. The Tang Dyn
24、astyD. The painting Five Oxen2. Han Huangs paintings were loved by many because the animals he painted were so _.A. aliveB. brightC. luckyD. colorful3. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?A. the ox is very popular in the Tang DynastyB. the ox is a symbol of Chinese traditional cultur
25、eC. the painting is of the five oxen with no special backgroundD. the painting wants to tell people to work hard and creatively4. This passage mainly wants to tell us that _.A. Five Oxen is Hans only painting leftB. oxen have different colors and shapesC. oxen are very hard-working animalsD. Five Ox
26、en is valuable and meaningful【分析】本文介绍了五牛图的作者以及画的内容。1【答案】B词义猜测题。根据“In March, a set of stamps about the famous Tang Dynasty painting, Five Oxen, came out.”可知，it指代前文提到的五牛图的邮票，故选B。2【答案】A细节理解题。根据“His paintings were loved by many because the animals he painted were so alive”可知，因为他画的动物很生动，故选A。3【答案】C句意猜测题。根
27、据后文“It makes people focus（关注）on the oxen themselves”可知，这幅图只是让人们关注牛本身，而无其他的特殊意思，所以此处应介绍这副图的背景内容，C选项“这幅画是五头公牛，没有特殊的背景”符合，故选C。4【答案】D主旨大意题。根据“Five Oxen is one of the best animal paintings in Chinas art history”及“Now Five Oxen, probably the oldest Chinese painting on paper, is kept with care in the Palace Museum in Beijing”可知，本文主要想告诉读者这幅图的价值和意义，故选D。