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1、（新高考）2020-2021学年下学期高三5月月考卷此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 英 语 （B）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力
2、（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman probably do?A. Do the laundry.B. Iron a shirt.C. Make a coffee.2. What does the woman like doing on sunny days?A. Being with friends.B. Exploring t
3、he city.C. Watching movies.3. Where does the conversation take place ?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To make an apology.B. To cancel a meeting.C. To reschedule an appointment.5. How does the woman practise her English?A. By talking to n
4、atives,B. By viewing the websites.C. By going to the English Comer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 岀最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did it take to build the monument?A. 37 years.B. 40 years.C. 65 years.7.
5、 What does the man do?A. He is a worker.B. He is a guide.C. He is a reporter.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man feel sorry for the woman?A. Her train was delayed.B. The platform was hard to find.C. She was squeezed into the train.9. What happened to the woman during the subway trip?A. She missed her
6、 stop.B. She got off the train early.C. She found a seat on the train.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What ticket has the man bought?A. First class.B. Second class.C. Business class.11. What is free on the train?A. Meals.B. Coffee.C. Snacks.12. When should the man reach the train station at the latest?A. At 8:
7、30 a.m.B. At9:30 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman think about attending trainings at weekends?A. Unnecessary.B. Essential.C. Unreasonable.14. What are the trainings mainly for?A. Skill learning.B. Cultural awareness.C. Teamwork improvement.15. What benefit will a one-year
8、employee receive?A. A salary increase.B. A seven-day holiday.C. A possible promotion.16. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Company rules.B. Salary standards.C. Job trainings.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What is suggested by the speaker?A. Trying a learning app.B. Taking a language course.C. Going ba
9、ck into the classroom.18. How many features are talked about?A. 5.B.4.C. 3.19. Which is a feature of FluentU?A. All the lessons are free.B. The contents are quite broad.C. It slows down the sound of the videos.20. Why is FluentU very effective?A. The topics are very fascinating.B. Learners can choos
10、e proper levels.C. The videos can get anyone started quickly.【答案】1-5 BAACB6-10 ABCAC11-15 BACCB16-20 AACBB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGood Schools to Learn EnglishAtlanta English Institute(AEI)It is designed for academically oriented,
11、non-native speaking adults from beginners levels to those seeking mastery. Each program in the school is specially designed for our students and based on their current English levels and their goals. a student may register anytime, not merely at the beginning of a course. But at the middle of the co
12、urse, registration time depends on the availability of space in the classrooms.Atlanta International Language Institute(AILI)It provides the opportunity to learn how to read, write and speak English as a second language for those who have little knowledge of the English language. Courses include ten
13、 continuous weekly classes and the classes meet once a week for two hours. The curriculum of this language program is built for groups of three or more students who can complete the material in ten weeks.TALK Atlanta English School(TAES)Located in the heart of Atlantas Midtown Center area on Peachtr
14、ee Street, it opened in 2011. Atlanta is home to numerous industries, making the Midtown location perfectly suited for corporate programs. With ample covered street parking space, the school is designed in the popular Atlanta loft style and has 10 large classrooms, a large and welcoming reception ar
15、ea, devoted full-time teachers and staff for teenagers and adults.Language Institute of Georgia(LIG)It is a well-established school in Atlanta that offers English classes using Graded Reader Method. Our maximum class size is eight students. Class meets once a week for two hours for six weeks. Please
16、 check our schedule section for start dates. Refunds(退款) have to be requested within a week of the start date of the class.21. How many hours does it take students to finish the courses at AILI?A. Ten.B. Twelve.C. Twenty.D. Twenty-four.22. What should students who need a refund pay attention to at L
17、IG?A. The limited courses there.B. The location of its reception area.C. The deadline for a refund demand.D. The requested levels of the students.23. What do the four schools have in common?A. They are located in the same city.B. They all use Graded Reader Method.C. They have the same registration t
18、ime.D. They are all intended for adult learners.【答案】21-23 CCA【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个学好英语的学校以及他们的课程。21.细节理解题。根据Atlanta International Language Institute(AILI)中提及的“Courses include ten continuous weekly classes and the classes meet once a week for two hours.”（课程包括连续的十节课，每周上课一次，每次两个小时。）可知，总共需要二十个小时才能修完AILI的课
19、程。故选C项。22.细节理解题。根据Language Institute of Georgia(LIG)所提及的内容“Refunds(退款) have to be requested within a week of the start date of the class.”（必须在课程开始日期的一周内要求退款。）可知，学生应特别注意退款的最后期限。故选C项。23.推理判断题。根据文章前三个学校的名字中分别都提到了一个地方Atlanta（亚特兰大）以及最后一个学校Language Institute of Georgia(LIG)在介绍的内容中“It is a well-established
20、 school in Atlanta that offers English classes using Graded Reader Method.”（这是一所在亚特兰大建立起来的学校，提供使用分级阅读方法的英语课程。）可知，这个四所学校都有一个共同点即都位于亚特兰大。故选A项。BThere are always stories in the life that can hardly be forgotten and will restore our hope for holidays every time we recollect.Johnny and I, along with our t
21、wo young sons, Barry and Doyle, lived in a village in southern Alabama in 1979. We had bought the boys a bicycle for the New Year, and had hidden it in the garage ,where Johnny would assemble(组装) it on New Years Eve after the kids fell asleep. But that day, Johnny had to go to Brookley Air Force Bas
22、e in Mobile, an hour away, to repair a jet. I had my hands busy with baking, preparing for holiday dinner and caring for two energetic boys.Just as I was making the chocolate cake, a neighbor knocked on the door. It was Beatrice, who was the only person on our road with a telephone. The base had cal
23、led to say that a heavy tool had come apart suddenly, hitting Johnnys arm and breaking the bone. My brother Otto took me to the base hospital while my mother stayed with the children.We got there to find Johnny with a cast(石膏) on his arm, anxious to get home regardless of the doctors orders. It was
24、New Years Eve, Johnny argued, and he had the bike to assemble for his boys. The doctor said hed consider dismissing him the next morning if Johnny could find someone to drive him home. On New Years morning, Johnny called the base and was told everyone was off duty; there was no one to drive him home
25、. Johnny kept making calls. At last, a big blue car with the Air Force sign rolled up.I was putting dinner on the table when hearing the car. We were thrilled to see Johnny assisted by a uniformed Air Force officer. With Ottos help, Johnny assembled the boys gift, and they all had a good time that a
26、fternoon. Our hearts were full of gratitude to the people who had gone the extra mile to bring us together.24. What had Johnny planned to do on New Years Eve?A. Repair a jet.B. Buy his sons a bike.C. Prepare a surprise gift.D. Assemble a bike with his sons.25. Why did Beatrice come to the authors ho
27、use?A. To relay a message.B. To make a phone call.C. To lend out her telephone.D. To take the author to the hospital.26. How can we describe Johnny?A. Diligent.B. Stubborn.C. Considerate.D. Complicated.27. What can serve as the title for the text?A. A Hard-won New Year PresentB. A Treasured New Year
28、 MemoryC. An Unexpected New Year DinnerD. A Life - changing New Year Experience【答案】24-27 CACB【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的丈夫意外受伤，但却没有忘记给孩子们准备新年惊喜。这次事故他们受到了很多帮助，对此心存感激。24.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“We had bought the boys a bicycle for the New Year, and had hidden it in the garage ,where Johnny would assemble(组装) it on Ne
29、w Years Eve after the kids fell asleep.”可知，作者夫妇已经买好自行车，Johnny准备在孩子们入睡时组装的目的是给孩子惊喜。故选C项。25.细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“It was Beatrice, who was the only person on our road with a telephone. The base had called to say that a heavy tool had come apart suddenly, hitting Johnnys arm and breaking the bone.”可知，Beatrice
30、是作者家附近唯一有电话的人，她来的目的是告诉作者的丈夫受伤了。A选项（为了传达一个消息）符合以上说法。故选A项。26.推理判断题。根据文章第四段的“We got there to find Johnny with a cast(石膏)on his arm, anxious to get home regardless of the doctors orders. It was New Years Eve, Johnny argued, and he had the bike to assemble for his boys.”可知，尽管Johnny受了伤，但是他仍然着急回家给孩子们准备新年的惊
31、喜，所以Johnny是个贴心的父亲。故选C项。27.标题归纳题。根据文章第一段的“There are always stories in the life that can hardly be forgotten and will restore our hope for holidays every time we recollect.”和下文多次出现New Year的可知，这篇文章主要讲述了一个关于新年的难忘回忆。B选项（一个珍贵的新年回忆）可以作为本篇标题。故选B项CAn advance in electronic publishing could make the e-book you
32、 are reading seem as dated as a silent film. Publishers hope to explore the growing success of e-books by releasing versions with added soundtracks(电影配音) and musical accompaniments.The noises in the first multimedia books released in Britain on Friday include rain hitting a window in a Sherlock Holm
33、es tale. When the plot of a book reaches the most exciting part, background scores will create tension.Supporters argue that sound effects are the next logical development for e-books and will add excitement for younger readers. Critics, however, will argue that the noise will ruin the simple pleasu
34、re of having the imagination stimulated by reading.Caroline Michel, chief executive of the literary agency, said the new generation of computer-literate readers was used to multiple sensory input. She said, “Young people have split computer screens where they may be watching television and replying
35、to an email at the same time. If that's what the market wants then we should respond to the market.”Booktracks sound effects work by estimating the users reading speed. Each time you turn a page, the software reassesses where you have reached in the text and times the sounds to switch on accordi
36、ngly. If the soundtrack becomes out of synch(同步), a click on any word will reset it.Some authors fear that a soundtrack could destroy the peace and quiet of libraries and ruin the pleasure, of reading. David Nicholls, author of Our Day, the bestseller now released as a film, said, “This sounds like
37、the opposite of reading. I have enough trouble reading an e-book because Im constantly distracted by emails.Stuart MacBride, the crime writer whose novel Shatter the Bones was an e-book bestseller, sells 18% of his books as electronic downloads. He said, “If Im reading, I will do the noise in my hea
38、d. I dont need someone to tell me what lea cups clinking sounds like. That would irritate(激怒) me.”28. What do publishers expect an e-book soundtrack to do?A. Help to release an e-book as a film.B. Help readers improve reading speed.C. Add tension at a books exciting point.D. Get readers familiar wit
39、h the background.29. Who is in favour of added soundtracks for e-books?A. Mr. Darcy.B. Caroline Michel.C. David Nicholls.D. Stuart MacBride.30. What do we know about Stuart MacBride?A. He was a person who was easy to get angry.B. He knew a great deal about tea and tea culture.C. Eighty-two percent o
40、f his books described crime.D. He imagined sounds related to the story when reading.31. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Opinions about e-books with soundtracks.B. Response to the need of the book market.C. Reasons for traditional e-books becoming outdated.D. Suggestions on encouraging readers
41、imagination.【答案】28-31 CBDA【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了出版商希望通过发行带有配乐和音乐伴奏的电子书以及人们对此的不同看法。28细节理解题。根据第二段中“When the plot of a book reaches the most exciting part, background scores will create tension.”（当一本书的情节达到高潮时，背景音乐会制造紧张感。）可知，出版商希望电子书的配乐能在书的激动人心之处增加紧张感。故选C项。29.推理判断题。根据第四段中Caroline Michel的话可知，年轻人把电脑屏幕一分为二，他们可能
42、一边看电视，一边回邮件。如果这是市场的需求，那么我们就应该对市场做出反应。可以推知，Caroline Michel赞成为电子书增加配乐。故选B项。30.推理判断题。根据最后一段中Stuart MacBride的话（我在看书时，会在脑子里想象音效。我不需要别人告诉我啤酒杯的叮当声是什么声音。）可知，Stuart MacBride阅读时能想象与故事相关的声音。故选D项。31.主旨大意题。阅读全文，特别是根据第三段中“Supporters argue that sound effects are the next logical development for e-books and will ad
43、d excitement for younger readers.”（支持者认为，声音效果是电子书的下一个合理发展方向，它将增加年轻读者的兴奋感。）以及第六段中“Some authors fear that a soundtrack could destroy the peace and quiet of libraries and ruin the pleasure, of reading.”（一些作者担心，音乐可能会破坏图书馆的宁静，破坏阅读的乐趣。）可知，本文主要介绍了人们对带有配乐的电子书的（不同）看法。故选A项。DExtreme athletes have been using wi
44、ngsuits(翼装) to fly for many years. However, the pull of gravity makes it impossible to speed up or fly higher. To push past the limitations, Peter Salzmann teamed up with German car maker BMW. The result is an electrified wingsuit, which allows flyers to rise to higher altitudes at the speed of up t
45、o 186 miles per hour!The 33-year-old professional wingsuit pilot first thought of creating the design in 2017, “At the time, I was developing suits for skydiving with a friend,” he explains. “One evening after a day of testing, we threw out lots of ideas about how we could improve performance. One o
46、f them was a supporting motor and its an idea I just couldnt shake off. I found the idea of being able to jump from my local mountain wearing the wingsuit and land in my garden exciting.”To help with the process, Salzmann reached out to the experts at BMWs Designworks Studio. It took the team three
47、years and multiple test jumps to perfect the design. The result is an updated version of wingsuit with two 5-inch propellers(螺旋桨). Powered by a battery, the propellers can be controlled using an on/off switch and even stopped mid-flight using the emergency button, if the flyer encounters an airplane or a flock of birds.On November 6, 2020, Salzmann, wearing his hi-tech suit, leaped from a helicopter from an altitude of 10,000 feet to soar around the mountain peaks. The