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1、2020-2021学年吉林省某校等联考高一（上）期末英语试卷第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Teen Ink's Program and Camp Guide for Teens Teen Ink's list of programs and camps has something for every teenager. If
2、you have attended one of our listed programs, please take a second to write a comment about your experience. You can also write a longer review of any summer program, trip, or activity. Elite College Tour Berkeley, CA &
3、#160; Education Unlimited offers two weeklong college tours of 10 famous schools in California or along the East Coast with lots of fun and hiking along the way! Our California College Tour includes top schools throughout the state on this wellorganized and funfilled tour. Students arrive
4、in San Francisco and make their way to San Diego. The tour includes housing at business class hotels, and enjoy walking along the way, including Disneyland! Along the way, students take college tours, meet with admission staff（招生员工）, and learn something about their
5、future colleges. Besides, we can stay in a campus dorm（宿舍）so students can get a taste of college life. The Oxbow School: Summer Art Camp & Semester Program Napa, CA The Oxbow School offers Art Camp pr
6、ograms for teens from schools across the nation and abroad. Oxbow's courses, centered on a selfreflective（反思的）way to art making, offer students rich chances to learn in a good learning environment. St.Vincent College: Challenge Program
7、60;Latrobe, PA This program offers teens the exciting Hunger Games and Elizabethanera knowledge, in which teens will find fun events, courses, adventurous activities and campus housing for one or two weeks along the West Coast! （1）Which of the
8、 following wants to collect comments from teens？_A. The Oxbow School.B. Teen Ink.C. St. Vincent College.D. Education Unlimited. （2）What can students get during the Elite College Tour？_A. Art courses.B. Exciting adventures.C. A taste of college life.D. New teaching methods. （3）What can students do in
9、 St. Vincent College's Challenge Program？_A. Join in adventurous activities.B. Take a selfreflective course.C. Meet with admission staff.D. Know about the business class. 2. One night Peter received a call from his social worker asking, "Can you take i
10、n an 11yearold boy just for the weekend? " It was just a few days after he had said goodbye to two brothers he was fostering（收养）. He told the social worker that he was deeply sad for the loss of the two boys that had just been reunited with their birth parents. Peter thought he didn't
11、have enough energy left to care for another child at the moment. But the worker convinced him. The social worker arrived at Peter's home with the boy at 3: 00 am after driving four hours from another county（县）. There are few foster families in Oklahoma, so w
12、hen a child enters the foster paragraph care system, it's difficult for social workers to place the children. Those older children, in fact, are much more difficult to place. Peter decided to ask why Anthony, the boy, was in foster care. Then he
13、 knew that the boy was abandoned by his mother when he was 2. He was then placed with a family. But almost ten years later, the same family abandoned him at the hospital. Peter was shocked, "It's like my life!" The two have been together ever sin
14、ce. And on the 12th of November, Anthony finally got to share Peter's last name officially. However, Peter didn't stop fostering kids. "It's hard to be a single foster dad but it's worth every minute of it. We are about to have another child next month and we are excit
15、ed." （1）Which word can best describe Peter according to paragraph 1？_A. Kind.B. Rich.C. Busy.D. Mean. （2）When did the social worker begin to leave for Peter's home with the boy？_A. In the afternoon.B. In the morning.C. At night.D. At noon. （3）What can we learn from Peter's words in para
16、graph 3？_A. He needed a brother.B. He did not like the boy.C. He worked at the hospital.D. He also had a terrible childhood. （4）What will Peter do a month later？_A. Find Anthony's birth parents.B. Adopt another child.C. Help more children go to school.D. Take Anthony to visit the social worker.&
17、#160;3. There are many ways to deal with the plastic pollution. Tom Szaky's way may be one of the bravest. He has gone back to an old wayusing reusable containers. The idea was used in the last century. It was introduced to the world by CocaCola in the early 1920s,
18、when Coke was sold in expensive glass bottles that needed returning. They asked for two cents, about 40 percent of the full cost of the soft drink, and got about 98 percent of their bottles back, to be reused 40 or 50 times. Bottle deposit programs remain one of the most effective m
19、ethods. Ten months ago, Szaky started Loop, an online delivery service that uses strong reusable containers. The biggest part of his risk is that Loop pushes far beyond the common reusable bottles. From food packaging to washing powder packaging, the conta
20、iners are in different sizes and made from different materials. One of his products is HaagenDazs ice cream that is packed inside a special box to keep the ice cream from melting. 17 years ago, Szaky founded TerraCycle, a small waste management company. He thoug
21、ht up a way to deal with plastics, cigarette wastes, and a long list of other wastes. Gradually, he became more interested in thinking of how to recycle different kinds of waste in the best way. Loop is part of the reappearance of the reusable packaging a
22、s a best choice to plastic waste. The food and drink companies are more likely to use reusable bottles. A company said they have started the United States' first statewide reusable beer system. More obviously, Szaky's idea of reusable packaging for products has attracted more and more
23、companies to pay attention to the reusable packaging. （1）What do we know about Tom Szaky from paragraph 1？_A. He invented Coke bottles.B. He recommended using reusable containers.C. He invented a new kind of container.D. He asked people for deposit. （2）Why does Szaky keep the ice cream in a special
24、box？_A. To help keep its temperature.B. To make it easy to eat.C. To make it sweeter.D. To help it melt quickly. （3）What can we infer about the reusable packaging in the future？_A. It will solve plastic waste completely.B. It will bring about a lot of new waste.C. It will attract more and more atten
25、tion.D. It will make Loop lose a lot of customers. （4）What is the best title for the text？_A. Different New Ways to Deal with Plastic PollutionB. The Story of a Creative InventorC. The World's Attitude to Plastic PollutionD. An Old Idea of Fighting against Plastic Pollution 4. &
26、#160; It was hard for Apple Inc. to spring a surprise these days, but four new iPhone 12 models were introduced, with two of themthe iPhone 12 and iPhone 12 Prohitting stores on Friday. All would include the 5G nextgeneration wireless standard, which made some analysts surp
27、rised. They had ever said that the high cost of networks would drive Apple to include 5G only in the higher phones. Instead, Apple turned its new products into a use of 5G. It paid particular attention to the millimeter wave（mmWave）, because the mmWave can deliver
28、the highest speeds. Though it needs higher technology, all of the new iPhones will reach the mm Wave standard, even though Verizon is the only U.S. company using it widely. That made the iPhone 12 do a valuable commercial for Verizon. Apple even had the compan
29、y's chief president, Hans Vestberg, to support the event. But it also needed the support of another company Qualcomm, which makes the modern chips that connect smart phones to their networks. In a report, Susquehanna analyst Christopher Rolland wrote that each mmWave smart p
30、hone would bring Qualcomm an extra 18. He said, each year, this would bring 350 million to Qualcomm's _, which would be the money that Qualcomm got from Apple's new phone generation. The revenue would be a large sum of money that the chip maker ex
31、pected to get from the new iPhones. Qualcomm had been shut out of the Apple business for the last few iPhone generations because of something unhappy between the two companies. However, Apple needed help with 5G, so it had to choose Qualcomm. （1）How did some analysts feel when knowing iP
32、hone 12 models used 5G？_A. Amazed.B. Anxious.C. Annoyed.D. Sad. （2）What made Apple focus on mmWave？_A. The lower cost.B. The highest speeds.C. The widespread usage.D. The wider range and availability. （3）What does the underlined word "revenue" in paragraph 3 mean？_A. Help from Apple.B. Qua
33、lcomm's new chips.C. Products of the company.D. Money received from its business. （4）In which part of a newspaper can we find the text？_A. Films.B. Sports.C. Science.D. Food.第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。 When you think about college and the experiences
34、 you'll have there， you probably think about learning and growing. （1）_Some researchers suggest students who make friends at college are more likely to be successful in their study.（2）_Humans are social creatures and when you have someone who can encourage you，you will be better prepared to face
35、 the challenge of higher education.Friendship is important for everyone. But when you go through college，you not only increase your knowledge， but you try to get along with others. When you apply for a job after graduation，you will be asked questions about your skills and knowledge.（3）_What does all
36、 of this have to do with friendships？ Learning to get along with people and work well with them takes many forms， and one of them is friendship.（4）_These students can form study groups， discuss ideas for projects， and celebrate victories and good grades. When you need to talk to someone， your classm
37、ates must be the best.It doesn't sound very friendly to talk about friendships in terms of what someone can gain from them. But the very nature of the relationship is reciprocal（互惠的）. While a person is providing you with the support and strength you need， you have to be providing this back to th
38、em. （5）_A. Friendship is a twoway street.B. That help can come in the form of friendships.C. You might wonder why，but the answer is very clear.D. You'll also be asked how well you work with a team.E. You should also think about the friendship you'll form.F. Your friends help you interact wit
39、h people all around you.G. Students can get a lot by being friends with their classmates. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This morning when I shaved in the mirror, I found my body was growing older. There was
40、no doubt about it. My （1）_ which used to be brown with a touch of gray was now gray with a touch of brown. There was even so（2）_ hair left on the top of the head. My forehead wrinkles appeared when I smiled I thought about letting my（3）_ grow for a second but I didn't really want to look like Fa
41、ther Christmas. When I stepped back, I could see I had become（4）_ as well. I because while my metabolism（新陈代谢）had（5）_ , my eating hadn't. My muscles were painful and my body was also （6）_. However, the work must go on.（7）_ was my deepest love. An artic
42、le in my （8）_ seemed to be formed. I was thinking of writing the words down in case I would （9）_ them when I came into my study. When I looked in the mirror again, I （10）_ and felt a joy in my heart. I thought that no matter how old I looked my soul was forever（11）_. The truth is while I have b
43、een gradually growing older on the outside, I have been for a while growing younger on the inside. I can remember how serious, （12）_ and worried I was in my twenties and thirties. I often felt the burden of life was （13）_ heavy. But now at fifty, my heart feels（14）_ and my days look
44、brighter. I have more faith and less fear. In the end, all of our bodies will （15）_ and die, but our soul won't. （1）A.hairB. skinC. eyesD. hands （2）A.thickB. beautifulC. littleD. black （3）A.beardB. cropsC. bodyD. kids （4）A.smallerB. strongerC. healthierD. fatter （5）A.made upB. slowed d
45、ownC. left offD. came round （6）A.relaxedB. athleticC. cleanD. weak （7）A.ListeningB. SpeakingC. WritingD. Reading （8）A.bookB. noteC. mindD. mouth （9）A.recognizeB. controlC. replaceD. forget （10）A.smiledB. shoutedC. wavedD. appeared （11）A.lowB. lonelyC. youngD. bright （12）A.pleasedB. stressedC. amazed
46、D. excited （13）A.extremelyB. hardlyC. impossiblyD. uncertainly （14）A.politerB. lighterC. heavierD. prouder （15）A.come inB. give inC. break outD. wear out第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. A 16yearold Kansas boy will soon earn his highschool diploma（文凭）.And a few days later
47、，he'll travel to Harvard（1）_（collect） his bachelor's degree. Ulysses High School senior Braxton Moral（2）_（attend） graduation ceremonies（典礼）a few days later to become（3）_only student to gain a four year high school degree and a bachelor's degree from Harvard at the same time（4）_（successfu
48、l）. "Harvard has changed the rules." said Braxton's father， Carlos Moral， so his son will be the only one reaching that standard. Braxton will be 17 when he（5）_ （get） his diplomas. The Ulysses school district allowed him to take some high school（6）_ （class）while he was still in middle
49、school. Before high school，he took a class offered at Fort Hays State University. Then he（7）_（admit） to Harvard. Braxton at the same time studied at the high school and the Harvard Extension School. The program typically serves adults（8）_work and can't study on campus full time.Ulysses High Scho
50、ol math teacher Patsy Love served as the proctor（学监）for the Harvard program，managing Braxton's tests in Kansas. "We are keeping an eye on Braxton to make sure he is not too pressed or proud，which may have an effect（9）_ his development，" said Julie Moral，Braxton's mother. "I
51、9;m so happy with his（10）_（achieve）." 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，本周末你校英语俱乐部将组织果园采摘活动。请你用英文写则通知，内容包括：1.活动信息；2.准备事项；3.表达期待。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice_English Club 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Michael goes to his grandparents once or twice every month， and he decided to go round to see them when he had a free evening th