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1、The Revision of TensesMs. Zhou课件的使用说明课件的使用说明 本课件主要是针对各种时态的综合复习。中外文化的本课件主要是针对各种时态的综合复习。中外文化的差异使英语的表达增加了许多难度，特别是时态的变化。差异使英语的表达增加了许多难度，特别是时态的变化。汉语中只有时间的变化，而英语中的谓语也要随之变化。汉语中只有时间的变化，而英语中的谓语也要随之变化。本课件重点就本课件重点就8种时态（中学种时态（中学16种时态）加以综合，使学种时态）加以综合，使学生们通过眼观，耳听，口述之后达到心中有数。生们通过眼观，耳听，口述之后达到心中有数。 首先，通过汉英表述的差异，引导学生
2、说出中学所学首先，通过汉英表述的差异，引导学生说出中学所学的的8种时态。其次，通过学生自我总结，运用图中对话，种时态。其次，通过学生自我总结，运用图中对话，以及时空表达使学生们对各种时态进一步了解，再通过进以及时空表达使学生们对各种时态进一步了解，再通过进一步即时操练，达到熟练掌握之目的。然后对各种时态重一步即时操练，达到熟练掌握之目的。然后对各种时态重新回顾，再通过延伸练习达到进一步巩固之目的。最后，新回顾，再通过延伸练习达到进一步巩固之目的。最后，答答“记者记者”问。相信通过各种时态的问。相信通过各种时态的 综合复习综合复习,学生们写学生们写作时他们作时他们 的时态失误率定会大大减少的时态
3、失误率定会大大减少. 谢谢The Tenses of the VerbsThe Tenses of the VerbsNo.1 The Present Indefinite TenseNo.3 The Future Indefinite TenseNo.2 The Past Indefinite TenseNo.4 The Future-In-The-Past TenseNo.5 The Present Continuous TenseNo.8 The Present Perfect TenseNo.6 The Past Continuous TenseNo.7 The Past Perfec
4、t TenseNo1.The Present Indefinite TenseA. DefinitionIt expresses an action or state in the present at the time of speaking. As the square frame below.Do you know what I often do ?You usually go .Past NowFuture B.Mark words and phrases. sometimes , often , always , usually , seldom , every , never .C
5、. Basic structures 1. s + v+ p : Youre students . 2. s + v : The students often go to school on weekdays. 3. There be : There is a dog near the door .Do you know ?A.Definition It expresses an action that happened in the past. B.Mark words and phrases.yesterday , two days ago , last week , in 1999 .N
6、o2.The Past Indefinite TensePastNowWhat did I do ? 1.s + was/were + p： You were pupils in 2000. 2.There was/were . :There was a police car in our school yesterday. 3. s + v(past tense): Yao Ming went to NBA two years ago .C. Basic structureNo.3 The Future Indefinite TenseA.DefinitionIt expresses an
7、action that will happen in the future.I will be a king of the world.Now Future B.Mark words tomorrow , next , in 2008 C.Basic Structure1.S + will/shall + V : We will/shall talk about Mr.Zhu next time.2.S + be going to + V :We are going to play basketball.3. S + be about to + V : It is about to rain
8、tomorrow.4.S + be to + V : Im to be a doctor next year .No.4 The Future-In-The-Past TenseIt expresses an action that will happen in the future from then on.A.DefinitionPast Now Future Come on ! Next time I would catch you! 1.S + should/would + V He told me that I should succeed. 2.S + was/were going
9、 to + V They were going to have a meeting. 3.S + was/were + about to + V The train was about to leave. 4.S + was/were + to + V He said he was to leave schoolB.Basic StructureA. Definition It expresses an action that continues over a period of time now.Do you know what Im doing?No.5 The Present Conti
10、nuous TensePast Now Future S + be + Ving 1. We are talking about Lesson 2. 2 . Listen ！ who is speaking?B. Mark words and phrasesnow , look , listen , these days C. Basic structureA. DefinitionIt expresses an action that continues over a period of time which is in the past.Look at the double vertica
11、l line below.What was I doing yesterday?No.6 The Past Continuous TensePast Now Future S + was/were + Ving 1.Jim was doing his homework at this time yesterday. 2.We were playing cards at 9:00 yesterday.at this time yesterday , at this time of last year. at 9:00 yesterday .C. Basic structureB. Mark ph
12、rasesUnderstand ?It expresses an action that is finished in the past , maybe it can go on.Just like double pitch arcs below. No.7 The Past Perfect TenseA. Definition S + had + V (past participle) 1. The teacher had been there when we arrived. 2. We had learned 2000 words by the end of last year.B.Ba
13、sic StructurePast Now Future already , yet , never , ever , just , before , since No.8 The Present Perfect TenseA. DefinitionIt expresses an action that is finished at present. But maybe it can continue.B. Mark WordsPast Now Future I have finished my homework.Like the pitch arc belowS + have/has + V
14、 (past participle)1. Yao Ming has gone to the USA2. I have never been to Japan.3. We have finished eight tenses now.Lets talk about the exercises below.C. Basic structureI know well !一. According to the pictures above. Fill in the blanks.1. Look, he _ (wait) for a bus.2. There _ (be) a sports meetin
15、g next week.3. _ you often _ (go) to the cinema?4. Tom _ already _ (borrow) many books.5. What _ you _ (do) at this time last week?6. He said he _ (visit) his grandmother next week.7. They _ (plant) a lot of trees along the river yesterday.8. He said he _ (be) to Shanghai before.9.At present we _ (f
16、inish) all the lesson.is waitingwill beDogohasborrowedweredoingwould visitplantedhad beenhave finished1.what are Mr and Mrs Black doing ?-They _tea in the garden.A.are drinking B.drank C.have drunk D.drink2.I m sorry youve missed the train. It _10 minutes ago.A.left B.has left C.had left D.has been
17、left 3.I dont know if his uncle_.-I think he_if it doesnt rain. A.will come;comes B.will come;will come C.comes;comes D.comes ;will come4.how many times_you_to Beijing this year? -Three times. A.had been B.have been C.have gone D.had gone AABB二二.Look at the tense picture.Can you tell us what the numbers stand for?Then write a passage using eight tenses below as your homework.