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1、2014高考英语二轮限时高效训练：单项选择 71 To her joy，Della earned first the trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues.Athat Bone Cones Dthose解析句意：Della先赢得了学生的信任，然后赢得了同事的信任，此处用于替代不可数名词trust，故用that。如果代替可数复数名词用those或the ones。答案A2 _ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesnt love it.AAnybody BEverybodyC
2、Nobody DSomebody解析句意：如果他不喜欢的话，不可能会有人40年擅长一件事情。nobody意为“没有人”。答案C3 Ive lived in New York and Chicago，but dont like _ of them very much.Aeither Bany Ceach Danother解析句意：我在纽约和芝加哥都居住过，但这两个地方我都不喜欢。短语not.eitherneither(两者都不)。答案A4 Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years，she lost _ of h
3、er enthusiasm for life.Asome Bneither Cnone Dall解析句意：虽然Rosemary这些年患上了一种严重的疾病，但是她并没丧失对生活的热情。根据语境可知选否定词，排除A、D两项，而neither指两者，应予以排除。答案C5 At our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in this magazine.Athem Bthese Cthose Dones解析考查用于比较对象替代的代词。句意：在我们工厂有一些与这份杂志中描述相似的机器。those替代可数名词复数，而that替代
4、不可数名词。答案C6 The traffic on the main street has a longer green signal than _ on the small ones.Aone Bthis Cthat Dit解析考查比较对象的替代。通常可以用that替代不可数名词，those替代复数名词。此处the traffic为不可数名词，故用that来替代。答案C7 Its an eitheror situationwe can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do _.Aothers Beithe
5、r Canother Dboth解析句意：这是一个只能二选一的处境我们可以在今年买一辆新车，或者去度假，但是我们不可能两件事都做。not.both表不完全否定(并非两者都)。答案D8 Recycling is one way to protect the environment，reusing is _.Aanother Bthe other Cone another Done解析句意：回收是保护环境的一种方式；再利用是另一种方式。A“(泛指)另一个，再一个”；B“(特指)两者中的另一个”；C“互相”；D“一个”。another可替代a/onen.故选A。答案A9 This project r
6、equires close teamwork._ will be achieved unless we work well together.ANothing BAnythingCSomething DEverything解析句意：如果我们不一起良好合作，我们就不会取得任何成就。故选A。答案A10 Half of _ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.Athesee Bsome Cones Dthos
7、e解析根据横线后定语surveyed in 16 countries可知，意为被调查的那些人中的一半。故选D。答案D1John has tried many ways to solve the physics problems, but _ works.Ano one Banything Cnone Dnothing解析根据语境可知，此题应填代词none指代not any way。句意：约翰已经尝试了许多解决这些物理难题的方法，但是没有一种方法有效。答案C2How do you find your new classmates?Most of them are kind, but _ is s
8、o good to me as Bruce.Anone Bno one Ceveryone Dsomeone答案A3It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _ of the parents spoke the language.Anone Bneither Cboth Deach答案B4Which of the three optional courses did you like best，Joe?To tell you the truth，I didnt like _ of them.Aeither Bboth
9、Cany Dneither答案C5No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of _.Aothers Bthe other Ceither Danother答案B6Would you like to go and watch a tennis match this weekend with us?Im sorry, but Ive got _ plans.Aother Banother Csome Dmore答案A7The exam was easy, wasnt it?
10、Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it.Asomebody Banybody Cnobody Deverybody答案D8I havent seen _ of her films, but judging from the one I have seen recently I think shes a promising actress.Aboth Bany Ceither Dnone答案A9Weve been looking for cheap houses but havent found _ yet.Aone Bother Cit Dthat答案A10
11、The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than _ in the newspaper.Ait Bthose Cone Dthat答案D11 Why dont you bring _ to his attention that youre too ill to work on?Athat Bit Cthis Dhim答案B12We have made _ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.Athis Bthat Cit Done答案
12、C13Have you heard the latest news?No, what _？Ais it Bis there Care they Dare those答案A14To save class time，our teacher has _ students do half the exercise in class and complete the other half for our homework.Aus Bwe Cour Dours答案A15Who called me this morning when I was out?A man calling _ Robert.Ahim
13、 Bhimself Chis D/答案B16Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are _.Ahim and her Bhis and hers Chis and her Dhim and hers答案B1 I asked for some more cake，but there was _ left.Ano one Bnone Ca little Da few解析句意：我想再要一些蛋糕，但没有一个留下。此处none意为“一个没有”；no one意为“没有一个人”。答案B2 John has always wanted an ipad
14、 and he has just saved enough money to buy _.Aone Bit Cthis Dthat解析句意：John想买一部ipad，他已攒够买一部的钱。此处onean.是同类指代。答案A3 Being more realistic，the elderly have learned to focus on things that make them happy and let go of _ that dont.Athem Bit Cthat Dthose解析句意：更现实的是，年龄大的人已经学会了集中精力于让他们感到高兴的事，并放弃那些不能让他们高兴的事。此处t
15、hosethings。答案D4 Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but _ didnt help.Ahe Bwhich Cit Dnone解析句意：汤姆的母亲不断地告诉他应该更加努力地学习，可是没用。此处it didnt help意为“没有，不奏效”。it指代前面的内容。答案C5Have you got any books on English grammar？Id like to borrow _.Yes，here you are.But you must return it by Friday.Ait Bone
16、 Csome Dany解析句意：你有关于英语语法方面的书吗？我想借一本。是的，给你。但你必须在周五之前归还。此处one表示同类指代，因为不知道是哪本书，只知道是本英语语法书。答案B6 Marys parents admitted that she was always contrary to a wish of _.Athem BtheirsCtheir Dthemselves解析句意：玛丽的父母承认她总是和父母的愿望相反。此处theirs相当于their wish。答案B7 Mr Blark，_ who we all admire，is a kind but strict teacher.A
17、the one Bit Cone Das解析句意：布莱克先生是一个善良而又严格的老师，他是一位我们都很尊敬的老师。此处onea teacher指一类老师。不能误选the one，the one应为特指。答案C8What do you think about smoking?Well，just as someone puts _，smoking kills.Athis Bit Cthat Done解析句意：正如人们所说的那样，吸烟可以要人命。put it(说)，it用在不能直接跟宾语从句的动词或动词短语之后，作形式宾语。此类词还有：enjoy，dislike，like，hate，love，don
18、t mind，be fond of，feel like，see to，appreciate等。答案B9 Although his excuse was as good as _ other，I dont believe that was a fact.Aone Beach Cevery Dany解析句意：尽管他的借口几乎与其他的一样，但我认为那不是事实。此处any other意为“其他的”。答案D10 Singing with Sun Yang，the swimming champion，face to face is an unforgettable moment，_ the little
19、girl always treasures.Aone Bthis Cthat Dit解析句意：和游泳冠军孙扬面对面的唱歌是一次难忘的时刻，那个小女孩永远珍惜那一刻。此处one是an unforgettable moment的同位语，后接定语从句the little girl always treasures。答案A1 The girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.Atook Bis takingCtakes Dhas been takin
20、g解析考查动词时态。根据句中标志词over the last three years可知答案为D。答案D2 Hurry up! Mark and Carl _ us.Aexpect Bare expectingChave expected Dwill expect解析考查动词时态。根据Hurry up！可知，Mark和Carl正在等我们。故选B，现在进行时态。答案B3So what is the procedure?All the applicants _ before a final decision is made by the authority.Ainterview Bare inte
21、rviewingCare interviewed Dare being interviewed解析考查动词的语态和时态。句中applicants与interview之间为被动关系，应使用被动语态；且句子所描述的为一般情况，故用一般现在时态的被动语态。故选C。答案C4“What do you want to be？”asked Mrs.Crawford.“Oh, I_president，”said the boy, with a smile.Ahave been Bam Cwas Dwill be解析考查动词时态。根据问句：你想当什么？可知时态为一般将来时态，故答案选D。答案D5 If noth
22、ing_，the oceans will turn into fish deserts.Adoes Bhad been doneCwill do Dis done解析考查时态和语态。首先nothing与do之间为被动关系，排除A、C两项；根据主句的一般将来时态可知，if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时态。故选D。答案D6I dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.Im so sorry.But I_my homework.Ahad done Bwas doing Cwould do Dam doin
23、g解析考查动词时态。根据语境，对话中的第二个人昨天下午没去听课，而是在做作业，故使用过去进行时态，表示过去一段时间内在持续发生的动作，故选B。答案B7 Generally，students inner motivation with high expectations from others_essential to their development.Ais Bare Cwas Dwere解析考查主谓一致和动词时态。主语为motivation，故谓语为单数；根据语境及generally可知，描述的为一般情况，故使用一般现在时态，选A。答案A8Could I use your car tomo
24、rrow morning?Sure.I_a report at home.Awill be writing Bwill have writtenChave written Dhave been writing解析考查动词时态。此处考查将来进行时态，表示将来的某一时间段正在发生的动作。句意：明天早上我可以用下你的车吗？当然。我那时将会在家写报告。答案选A。答案A9Oh no! Were too late.The train_. Thats OK.Well catch the next train to London.Awas leaving Bhad leftChas left Dhas been leaving解析考查动词时态。根据语境“我们太晚了”及后句“没关系。我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦”，可知火车已经离开，对现在造成影响，故使用现在完成时态。答案C10 He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all，he_it for a very long time.A.has had Bhad had Chas Dhad解析考查动词时态。本题基础时态为一般过去时，他演奏吉他很长时间是发生在他卖(sold)之前，故用过去完成时态。答案B- 8 -