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1、2014高考英语二轮限时高效训练：单项选择 61 I took my driving license with me on holiday，_I wanted to hire a car.Ain case Beven ifCever since Dif only解析考查状语从句。句意：假期时我带上我的驾照，以防万一我想租一辆车。故选A。答案A2 You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason_you reach any decision.Aalthough Bbefore Cbecause Dunless解析考查状语从句。根据句意
2、：在你做任何决定之前，你得学会顾及到你的感觉和你做此决定的原因，可知答案为B(在之前)。答案B3 In the global economy，a new drug for cancer，_it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world.Awhatever Bwhoever Cwherever Dwhichever解析考查状语从句。此处考查ever引导的让步状语从句。通过分析从句，可知句子不缺少主干成分，故排除代词A、B、D三项，故答案选C。答案C4 She says that shell hav
3、e to close the shop _ business improves.Aif Bunless Cafter Dwhen解析考查状语从句。根据句意：如果生意没有好转，她就只得关店铺。unlessif.not(如果不)，故答案选B。答案B5 One can always manage to do more things，no matter_full ones schedule is in life.Ahow Bwhat Cwhen Dwhere解析考查状语从句。此处考查no matter.引导的让步状语从句。副词how修饰形容词或副词，横线后为形容词full，故选how。no matte
4、r how however(无论如何)。答案A6 Mark needs to learn Chinese_his company is opening a branch in Beijing.Aunless Buntil Calthough Dsince解析考查状语从句。句意：Mark需要学习汉语是因为他的公司要在北京开分公司。连词since表“由于，因为”符合语境。答案D7 _I have to give a speech，I get extremely nervous before I start.AWhatever BWhenever CWhoever DHowever解析考查状语从句。
5、句意：每当我得做演讲的时候，开始之前我就会变得极度的紧张。根据句意选B(每当，无论什么时候)。 答案B8 I have heard a lot of good things about you _ I came back from abroad.Asince Buntil Cbefore Dwhen解析考查状语从句。根据句意及主从句时态即可判断为A项，因为since从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。句意：自从我从国外回来，我已经听说了关于你的许多好的事情。答案A9 He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son_he wants
6、 to.Aeven if Bas if Cbecause Dbefore解析考查状语从句。根据句意：他如此繁忙。他不可能抽出足够的时间来陪他的儿子即便是他想那样做。可知答案选A。答案A10 _ we have enough evidence，we cant win the case.AOnce BAs long as CUnless DSince解析考查状语从句。根据句意：除非我们有足够的证据，否则这个案子我们不能取胜，可知选C。答案C1 As is reported，it is 100 years _ Qinghua University was founded.Awhen Bbefore
7、Cafter Dsince解析根据主从句中用的时态、主句中的“100 years”以及从句中的“was founded”可知，这显然用的是“It be一段时间since.”这一句型。since与短暂性动词连用，表示“自以来已有多长时间”；since与延续性动词连用，表示“自从不做某事有多长时间了”。本句中的“founded”是一个短暂性动词，从动作发生时算起。句意：正如所报道的，自清华大学建立以来已有100年的时间了。答案D2 Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.Aso that Balthough Cwhile Da
8、s if解析考查状语从句中连词的选择。句意：趁客人们正在吃饭，玛丽煮好了咖啡。while表示“在期间”，符合语意。答案C3 The girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly，and her friend rushed out to greet her.Abefore Buntil Cas Dsince解析这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。hardly.before“几乎还没有就”，“刚一就”，暗含“快”的意思。答案A4_ he comes or not，the result
9、will be the same.AEven if BWhether CNo matter DAlthough解析whether.or.引导让步状语从句。句意：不论他来还是不来，结果都一样。答案B5_ the jewels were locked in a strong box，the thieves stole them without any difficulty.AIf BUnless CAlthough DBecause解析句意：尽管珠宝被锁在一个结实的箱子里，小偷还是毫不费力地偷走了它们。故此处用Although引导让步状语从句。答案C6_，Carolina couldnt get
10、the door open.ATry as she might BAs she might tryCShe might try as DMight as she try解析此处as引导让步状语从句，把谓语的一部分即动词try提到句首。故答案为A。答案A7 It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _ it gets more financial support from the European Union.Aif Bunless Cbecause Dsince解析句意：希腊政府很难克服目前
11、的困难，除非从欧盟获取更多的经济支持。本题考查条件状语从句。if如果；unless除非；because因为；since自从。答案B8Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go _ theres sun，sea and beach.Aas if Bas long asCnow that Din order that解析句意：你们暑假有什么打算？我们去什么地方都行，只要有阳光、大海和沙滩就可以了。as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；as if好像，now that既然，in order that
12、为了，均不符合语境要求。答案B9Do you have a minute？Ive got something to tell you.OK，_ you make it short.Anow that Bif onlyCso long as Devery time解析句意：你有时间吗？我有事要给你说。好的，只要你长话短说。考查一组短语作连词的用法。now that既然，由于，引导原因状语从句；if only要是就好了，用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的情况；so long as只要，表示条件；every time每次，每当，表示时间。答案C10 He had his camera ready _ he
13、 saw something that would make a good picture.Aeven if Bif only Cin case Dso that解析句意：他准备好了相机，万一看见能拍一张好照片的东西(就可以拍下来了)。结合语意可知应选in case，意为“以防，万一”。even if即使；if only要是就好了；so that表结果或目的。答案C11 Today，we will begin _ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.Awhen BwhereChow Dwhat解析where在此引导地点状
14、语从句。答案B12_ unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.ABefore BWhere CUnless DUntil解析where引导地点状语从句，表示在失业率与犯罪率高的地方，犯罪都是由失业引起的。答案B13Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it.Aeven if Bwhich Cwhere Dso that解析句意：你最好不要把药放到孩子们能够到的地方。这里where引导的是地点状语
15、从句。答案C1In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help _ there is human suffering.Awhoever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwherever解析wherever引导修饰谓语send的地点状语从句。答案D2If you are traveling _ the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.Ain which Bwhat Cwhen Dwhere解析where引导修饰谓语are traveli
16、ng的地点状语从句。答案D3_，he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.AA quiet student as he may beBQuiet student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he mayDQuiet as he may be a student解析as引导让步状语从句应该倒装，本题中需要放在as之前的部分应该是整个表语部分并且要省略student前的不定冠词(若要保留该不定冠词，则应将其置于quiet与student之间。)答案B4A man cannot smile l
17、ike a child，_ a child smiles with his eyes，while a man smiles with his lips alone.Aso Bbut Cand Dfor解析空格处之后的句子补充说明“a man cannot smile like a child”的原因，应选用for表原因。答案D5Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice，_ they knew it to be valuable.Aas if Bnow thatCeven though Dso that解析“Many of them turned
18、a deaf ear to his advice”和“they knew it to be valuable”意思相反，四个选项中引导让步状语从句的even though最为适合。答案C6Wheres that report?I brought it to you _ you were in Mr.Blacks office yesterday.Aif Bwhen Cbecause Dbefore解析该空表示“当的时候”，因此应填when引导时间状语从句。答案B7The village has developed a lot _ we learned farming two years ago
19、.Awhen Bwhich Cthat Dwhere解析由语境逻辑可以推出这个村子在我们两年前学习农业技术的地方它发展得很快，因此该空应填where引导地点状语从句。答案D8_ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.ASince BUnless CAs DAlthough解析空格处应引导让步状语从句，填入although最为合适。答案D9_ I really dont like art, I find his work impressive.AAs BSince CIf DWhile
20、解析该空表示“尽管”，因此应填While引导让步状语从句。答案D10_ hard one may work, one cannot master a foreign language in a month or two. AWhenever BWhereverCWhatever DHowever解析however在此修饰hard，表示“无论怎么”，引导让步状语从句。答案D11People who are really in need of houses will suffer heavy losses _ the government takes measures to bring down
21、house prices.Aif Bin case Cunless Dsince解析此句是条件状语从句。答案C12You will be successful in the interview _ you have confidence.Abefore Bonce Cuntil Dthough解析自信是成功采访的条件，因此该空应填once引导条件状语从句。答案B13Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himself.Auntil Bsince Cunless Dwhile解析句意：欧文不吃任何东西，除非这种东西是他自己亲自烹饪的。unless“除非
22、”，符合语境。答案C14The medicine works more effectively _ you drink some hot water after taking it.Aas Buntil Calthough Dif解析句意：如果你在吃药后喝一些开水的话，这种药的效果更明显。if引导条件状语从句。答案D15_ the police thought he was the most likely one，since they had no exact proof about it，they could not arrest him.AAlthough BAs long asCIf o
23、nly DAs soon as解析根据句意，引导让步状语从句。故选A。答案A16John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.Awhich Bwhen Cso that Das if解析so that引导目的状语从句。答案C17I would appreciate it _ you call back this afternoon for the doctors appointment.Auntil Bif Cwhen Dthat解析if引导条件状语从句。答案
24、B18As far as I am concerned，education is about learning and the more you learn，_.Athe more for life are you equippedBthe more equipped for life you areCthe more life you are equipped forDyou are equipped the more for life解析本句是the more.the more.句型，第二个比较级修饰形容词equipped。答案B19Scientists generally agree t
25、hat Earths climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years _ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.Aso long as Bas much asCas long as Das well as解析这是一个表示同级比较的比较状语从句，因比较的对象是上升的温度，所以B项最佳。答案B20_ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.ASo successful her business wasBSo successful was her business CSo her business was successfulDSo was her successful business解析句中so.that.结构置于句首引导结果状语从句，因此应使用不完全倒装句型。答案B- 8 -