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1、 荣誉出品 新概念英语(第二版第三册)学习笔记 CONTENTS Lesson 02 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一.10 Lesson 03 An unknown goddess 无名女神.14 Lesson 04 The double life of Alfred Bloggs 阿尔弗雷德.布洛格斯的双重生活.20 Lesson 05 The facts 确切数字.25 Lesson 06 Smash-and-grab 砸橱窗抢劫.29 Lesson 07 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组.35 Lesson 08 A famous monastery 著名
2、的修道院 .39 Lesson 09 Flying cats 飞猫.43 Lesson 10 The loss of the Titanic“泰坦尼克”号的沉没.48 Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪.54 Lesson 12 Life on a desert island.60 Lesson 13 Its only me “是我,别害怕” .64 Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒 .69 Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦.75 Lesson 16 Mary had a little lam
3、b 玛丽有一头羔羊.80 Lesson 17 The longest suspension bridge in the world世界上最长的吊桥.84 Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art 现代艺术的电流.90 Lesson 19 A very dear cat 一条贵重的宝贝猫.96 Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱 .101 Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza 丹尼尔.门多萨.105 Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词.110 Lesson 23 One mans meat is ano
4、ther mans poison 各有所爱.116 Lesson 24 A skeleton in the cupboard“家丑”.123 Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark 卡蒂萨克”号帆船.130 Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 购大饼干筒.136 Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买.142 Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 五镑也太贵.148 Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死.161 Lesson
5、31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人.167 Lesson 32 A Lost Ship 沉船之谜 .173 Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天.178 Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现.185 Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义.192 Lesson 36 A Chance in a Million 百万之一的机会.197 Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车 .204 Lesson 38 The first calendar 第一
6、本日历 .211 Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心.215 Lesson 40 Whos who真假难辨.220 Lesson 41 Illusions of Pastoral peace 宁静田园生活的遐想.223 Lesson 42 Flash无讲解.231 kaiziliu 第 1 页 号召共同完成号召共同完成 沪友沪友 荣誉出品 新概念英语(第二版第三册)学习笔记 Lesson 43 Fully Insured 全保险.232 Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 速度和舒适 .242 Lesson 45 The power
7、of the press 新闻报道的威力.250 Lesson 47 Too high a price 代价是否太高.255 Lesson 48 The silent village 沉默的村庄.261 Lesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人.267 Lesson 50 New Year Resolutions 新年的决心.269 Lesson 51 Flash无讲解.275 Lesson 52 Mud is Mud 实事求是.275 Lesson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益.285 Lesson 55 Flash无讲解.30
8、1 Lesson 56 Flash无讲解.301 Lesson 57 Flash无讲解.301 Lesson 58 A spot of bother 一点小麻烦(记叙文).303 Lesson 59 Collecting 收藏.305 Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚.309 特别说明特别说明 本文档根据新东方新概念第三册(第二版)网络课堂 Flash 制作 本文档根据新东方新概念第三册(第二版)网络课堂 Flash 制作 前前 30 课笔记来自网络,原创作者已无从考证,在此对他表示严重感谢! ! !课笔记来自网络,原创作者已无从考证,在此对他表示严
9、重感谢! ! ! 后后 30 课由沪友历时一个月共同努力完成,致谢名单如下(排名不分先后顺序)课由沪友历时一个月共同努力完成,致谢名单如下(排名不分先后顺序) zm02178,jxrtvu,benrose,wbj0201,changtong,kisscat,scarletly,橘子柠檬,firefly007 不方便透露 id 的沪友, pearl_ma, minkyn, 星际米兰, ghost555, 清风雅致, downey,david515, qqfrog,rosegirl19,chenxi82,cracker,2005,lingyu5758 kaiziliu 号召共同完成号召共同完成 沪
10、友沪友 只可用于学习交流,不得用于商业目的 转发请保持文档的完整性 第 2 页 荣誉出品 新概念英语(第二版第三册)学习笔记 Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮逃遁的美洲狮 New words and expression 生词和短语生词和短语 学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用 学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里 puma n.美洲狮 spot v.看出, 发现 = see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现 - A tall man is e
11、asy to spot in the crowd. - He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 同意词:同意词: - find:强调发现的结果 / find out:查出事实真相 - discover:做出重大发现 / notice:注意到 - observe:观察 / watch:观察活动中的人或画面 Spot n.斑点斑点 - There is a white spot on the shirt. on the spot 有两个含义:有两个含义: 1 立刻, 马上(at once, immediately) - Anyone breaking the
12、rules will be asked to leave on the spot. 2 at the place of the action 在现场 - Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot. Evidence n.证据(不可数名词) Evident adj.明显的, 显然的 / evidently adv.明显地, 显然 Evidence = proof (n.证据) - When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence. in evidence 显而易
13、见的 - He was in evidence at the party. Accumulate v.积累, 积聚(强调积累的过程) - As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处 - The teacher gathered his students in the class Collect vt.搜集, 采集 - Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.(n.
14、业余爱好) Assemble v.集合, 集会 / 装配 - A large number of people assemble on the square. Hoard vt.大量的储存 (- hoard up = store up 储藏) - The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter (squirrel n.松鼠) (nut n.坚果) amass vt.积聚(主要用于诗歌和文学作品) - The clouds amassed above the hills kaiziliu 第 3 页 号召共同完成号召共同完成 沪友沪友 荣誉出品 新
15、概念英语(第二版第三册)学习笔记 Oblige v.使感到必须 feel obliged to do sth 感觉有必要做某事 - I feel obliged to say no to his demand(n.要求, 需要) be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事 - They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.(debt n.债务) hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找 (hunt for) - The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a pum
16、a. - The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. (prove vt.证明, 证实) search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物 - The police were searching the forest for the missing boy. run after 强调追赶, 追求 - look, a dog is running after a cat - what are you run after in your life seek = pursue v.追寻(理想) chase v.追赶 (- They are chasin
17、g a thief / They are running after a thief) blackberry n.黑莓 / berry n.浆果 human being 人类 corner v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境 作为动词, 经常使用被动语态 - The thief was cornered at last - The problem cornered me. corner n.角落 - at the corner of the street - in the corner of the room - on the corner of the desk Trail n.一串, 一系列 t
18、rail vt. 跟踪跟踪, 追踪追踪(= follow) - The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding (criminal n.罪犯) Print n.印痕 Cling v.粘 (clung, clung, clinging) - She is always clinging to her mother. - He clung to the hope that he would succeed. 他怀有成功的希望 stick v.粘住 (- stick the envelop)n.信封 stick to
19、坚持 (- stick to the plan / stick to ones promise)n.许诺 sticky adj.粘的 (- sticky fingers) convince v.使信服 1convince sb of sth kaiziliu 第 4 页 号召共同完成号召共同完成 沪友沪友 荣誉出品 新概念英语(第二版第三册)学习笔记 - I convince him of my honesty.(n.诚实, 正直) 我使他相信我的诚实。 2 be convinced that - I am convinced that she is honest girl.(adj.诚实的,
20、 正直的) somehow adv.不知怎么搞地, 不知什么原因 = by some means, in some way, for some reason unknown - Ill get the book back somehow. 无论如何我要把这本书取回来。 - I got lost somehow 不知怎么搞地, 我迷失了。 Somewhat adv.稍微, 有点, 有些 (= a little) - The price is somewhat higher than I expect.(high adj.高的) disturb v.令人不安 disturbing adj.令人不安
21、的 / disturbed adj.感到不安的 surprising adj.令人惊讶的 / surprised adj.感到惊讶的 exciting adj.令人激动的 / excited adj.感到激动的 wild adj.野性的, 野生的 investigate v.调查, 研究 description n.描写, 描述 extraordinarily adv.特别地,非常地,格外 similar adj.相似的, 类似的 attack vt.攻击 difficult adj.困难的, 艰难的 difficulty n.困难, 难点 rabbit n.兔, 野兔 paw n.手掌, 手
22、爪 fur n.毛皮, 毛, 软毛 bush n.矮树丛 fully adv.充分地, 完全地 collector n.收藏家, 征收者 Text 课文课文 at large 逃遁的, 没有被控制的 - The thief is still at large at large 详细地(= in detail)n.细节, 详情 - I need talk to you at large at large 总体来讲(= as a whole) - The students at large are hungry for English. (hungry adj.饥饿的, 渴望的) Where mu
23、st the puma have come from? Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. 在英文的表达方式中,首先呈现给读者的是结果(和中文不同) 英文擅长用长句,中文擅长用短句。 - Pandas are large cat-like animals which are found in Asia. (panda n.熊猫) kaiziliu 第 5 页 号召共同完成号召共同完成 沪友沪友 荣誉出品 新概念英语(第二版第三册)学习笔记 cat-like 猫一样的, 偷偷摸摸的 / dog-like 狗一
24、样的 / life-like 栩栩如生的 When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. 一般来讲定语从句定语从句和同位语从句同位语从句紧随在被修饰名词的后面, 但为了保持句子平衡, 也可以把 谓语动词放到从句之前 1 定语从句定语从句只是对于被修饰词的补充说明、修饰 - 定语从句的引导词: - 指人:指人:主语 who;宾语 who, whom;定语 whose - 指物:指物
25、:that(也可以指人)/ which - 时间状语时间状语:when / 地点状语:地点状语:where / 原因状语:原因状语:why 2 同位语从句同位语从句则是讲述被修饰名词的内容 - 同位语从句的引导词: - 名词名词(做主语、宾语等):关系词用 that 而不是 which - 时间:时间:when; 地点:地点:where - 定语从句中没有 what 这个关系词,但 what 可以引导同位语从句 - An idea came to her that she might do the experiment in another way. - I have no idea what
26、 has happened to him。 they were not taken seriously(they指代reports) take sth seriously = deal with sth seriously 认真地对待某事 - I always take your suggestions seriously. take sth lightly 草率地对待某事 (lightly adv.轻率地) - Dont take the hot potato lightly (hot potato n.棘手的问题) However, as the evidence began to acc
27、umulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. However adv.然而(起转折作用) As 连词:随着, 当.之时 过去分词做定语: - the descriptions given by people - the story told by the sailor (n.海员, 水手, 船员) - a book writ
28、ten by Luxun claim to have done sth 声称曾经做过某事 - He claimed to have been the manager of the large shop. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw a large cat only five yards away from her. Where a woman picking 定语从句 - I still remember the school where I stud
29、ied English. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. kaiziliu 第 6 页 号召共同完成号召共同完成 沪友沪友 荣誉出品 新概念英语(第二版第三册)学习笔记 Confirm = be sure = be certain (confirm vt.确定) Unless it is cornered = if it is not cornered (unless co
30、nj.如果不, 除非) - He will accept the job unless the salary is too low. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. search = hunt Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals
31、like rabbits. 把某物留在后面:leave behind - Wherever he went, the wound left behind him a trail of blood.(n.血) Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. 英文表达方式习惯用被动语态, 突出客观事实。而中文则善于运用动作的执行者。 puma fur was found clinging to bushes. (被动) ? We found the puma fur clin
32、ging to bushes. (主动) - clinging to bushes 是现在分词短语做宾补 Several people complained of cat-like noises at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. complain of/about sth 抱怨某事 on+名词:强调动作正在进行 - on the rise 在上升 / on the increase 在增加 - on the watch 在观看 / on the match 在比赛中 - on the fis
33、hing trip 在钓鱼的途中 / on holiday 在度假 The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? Fully(adv.充分地, 完全地)= completely = entirely As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collecto
34、r and somehow managed to escape. sth be in the possession of sb = sth be in sbs possession 某物归某人所有(主语是物主语是物) - The beautiful car is in my possession.= The beautiful car is in the possession of me. Sb be in possession of sth 某人拥有某物(主语是人主语是人) - I am in possession of the beautiful car.(in possession of
35、 做表语) - The person in possession of the big house is excited. (in possession of 做定语) take possession of 拥有 The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. Went on = lasted (last vi.继续, 持续) It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countrys
36、ide. It is disturbing to think that. 一想到就心理不安 kaiziliu 第 7 页 号召共同完成号召共同完成 沪友沪友 荣誉出品 新概念英语(第二版第三册)学习笔记 - It is disturbing to think that I fail my examination in the quiet countryside 在宁静的山村 Special difficulties 难点难点 Exercises A 1. at/for 2. to 3. to 4. in 5. on Exercises B 1. He is the man we have heard about so much. 2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.(vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解)