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1、巩固练习一、单项选择1. In the battle the soldier was _ in the arm and sent to hospital at last.A. hurt B. injured C. wounded D. damaged2. If you like I can do some shopping for you. Thats a very kind _.A. offer B. service C. point D. suggestion3. Although _ many times, she still made the same mistake.A. she t
2、old B. told C. was told D. telling4. True greatness has little, _, to do with money or power.A. if anything B. if anything is C. if there any D. if is there5. Nowadays, people in the city enjoy a(n) _ of musical life.A. variety B. range C. extent D. width6. His behavior at the party last night seeme
3、d rather _. Many of us were quite surprised.A. out of practice B. out of place C. out of politeness D. out of pity7. Will you go home this evening? No. Im going to a lecture, or at least I am planning _.A. so B. to C. it D. that8. Id pay for the meal. No, no, put your money away; let me _ you to it.
4、A. deal B. treat C. entertain D. charge9. The girl is badly injured. Youd better _ first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. make B. do C. take D. afford10. “What should I take along?” is _ common question that we get asked when people are planning _ trip abroad.A. a; / B. a; a C. the; the D
5、. the; /11. Its just a(n) _ difficulty that we are faced with now. I am sure if we work hard we can complete the task.A. constant B. original C. temporary D. admirable12. While he had made a lot of money in the big city, the _ of city life made him decide to move to the countryside.A. pressure B. co
6、nflict C. advantage D. style13. Do you know Annas telephone number? _. As a matter of fact, I dont know any Anna, either. A. I think so B. Im afraid not C. I hope so D. Id rather not14. There is no _ in trying to talk George into joining us. He enjoys being alone.A. doubt B. wonder C. hope D. point1
7、5. It doesnt _ if you are late to my party. I just want you to come.A. have a great effect B. make a bit of difference C. take a chance D. make sense二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。 I volunteered to fulfill(履行) Smile Card orders and my first shipment of “to-be” mailed Smile Cards arri
8、ved on Monday. I was very 1 and immediately inspected all the contents. My darling husband 2 watched me，not wanting to interrupt my moment，but I could tell he was curious. I told him I would be helping to 3 kindness by mailing Smile Cards to members. “Thats 4 ！” he said. Probably thinking，“There she
9、 goes again with another one of her causes.” I 5 him all the contents I was to 6 . “Did Help Others provide you with 7 ?” he asked. I held my breath， 8 that he would be 9 when he found out that postage 10 be coming out of my pocket. 11 ，in the most matter of fact manner，he asked，“Do you think a roll
10、 of 100 stamps would help you get started? I can stop by the 12 on my day off by car.” I gave him a kiss. Fast-forward to Wednesday. I was writing addresses on each envelope while he watched his TV show. He 13 the TV and asked，“What can I do to 14 you get these ready?” I gave him 15 and we quietly g
11、ot our first ten orders ready. On Thursday afternoon he 16 us to the post office，where he 17 waited with me in a slow-moving 18 . Since this is a labor of love for me，I told him we absolutely（绝对地） had to get the Love: King and Queen of Hearts stamps. No 19 ones. “Of course，” he said，“nothing else wo
12、uld do.” He knows stamp 20 are important to me. I told you the story to show: If you do something good to others or society，people around you will understand and support you.1Aexcited Bsurprised Cmoved Dencouraged2Aweakly Bsadly Cquietly Dhelpless 3Aspread Bpaint Ccover Dseparate4Acommon Bcomfortabl
13、e Cdifficult Dgreat5Areturned Bleft Cremained Dshowed6Aphone Btelegram Cbook Dmail7Aenvelopes BTVs Cquarters Dstamps8Aworried Bdepressed Cshocked Dembarrassed9Aunhappy Bbored Cinterested Dconfused10Amight Bwould Cshould Dcould11AAnd BSo CHowever DFor12Ashop Bpost office Crestaurant Dschool13Aturned
14、to Bturned on Cturned off Dturned up14Afind Bhelp Ccare Dsave15Aintroduction Binstruction Cwarning Dsuggestion16Adrove Bhurried Cled Drushed17Acarefully Bmadly Cdisappointedly Dpatiently1 8Aassistant Bline Cbus Dworker19Acold Bplain Cnew Dlively20Aopportunities Bpurchases Cchoices Dprintings三、阅读理解阅读
15、下面短文，从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Schools around the country are doing a little more subtraction(节约开支) this year to make ends meetGas prices，power bills and the cost of common cafeteria foods are sky-highSchool districts must find more ways to save money In some states，students have to find a differen
16、t way to get to school like walkingAccording to a recent survey of 546 school officials，35% reported combining or cutting bus routes to help lower fuel costsOne district in Orange County，California，canceled 44 of its 62 bus routes“Our goal is to keep those cuts as far away from the classroom as poss
17、ible，” said the districts spokesperson，Julie HatchelSome districts are getting rid of school buses altogether Another option is shortening the school week to four daysFourteen districts nationwide planned to adopt the shortened schedule this fallRight now，more than 100 school districts in the U. S.
18、are on a four-day scheduleTo make up time，students attend classes for an additional hour each day“Our budget could only reach so far”said Superintendent(负责人) John Sartin，of Caldwell Parish，in Louisiana“This was the best alternative”His district started the four-day week on August 11 Students in Jack
19、sonville，Florida，will have to dig deeper into their pockets this school yearThe price of their school lunch rose from $1.30 to $2Three quarters of the largest districts in the U. S. are increasing the price of school lunchesDebbie Moors，of Berthoud，Colorado，has daughters who are 8 and 10They will ta
20、ke milk from home this year，which will save $1 a dayAlso，because the girls seemed to be eating only half of their sandwiches last year，their mother found a perfect solution: give them just half a sandwich in the first place1According to Julie Hatchel，schools _ Aare doing their best to lower travel c
21、ost Bare replacing buses with walking completely Care keeping students out of their classroom Dare carrying out the four-day week schedule2Which of the following is TRUE about the four-day week? AIt has been adopted in most American schools BIt can well help American schools save money CIt increases
22、 students weekly school hours DIt can only be practical for schools in fall3By saying“dig deeper into their pockets”，what does the writer mean? APockets are popular with students BPockets provide more safety for students money CStudents expenses will increase DStudents should enlarge the size of the
23、ir pockets4It can be concluded from the passage that _ Afew students are willing to go to school by bus BAmerican schools get no money from the government CDebbie Moors family must be living poorly DAmerican economy is possibly being in trouble四、书面表达假如你们学校正在举办急救知识普及工作，根据下面问题，用英文给校报写一份稿件，介绍如果遇到这种情况如何
24、实施急救：如果有人不小心从自行车上摔下来，受了伤，腿在流血，你该如何做？答案与解析一、单项选择1. C。根据句意，战士在战场上受伤，应指的是刀、枪伤，所以用wounded。2. A。offer作名词用时有“提供帮助”的意思。Thats a very kind offer.在此处表示感谢。3. B。让步状语从句中主语与主句一致，都是she，谓语是be动词，因此可以省略主语与be动词，所以选B。也可看作因句子已经有了谓语动词made，所以tell是非谓语动词，又与其逻辑主语，即句子的主语she是被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语。4. A。if anything是“if there is anythi
25、ng”的省略形式。句意：真正的伟大，与金钱和权力的关系，如果有的话，也极少。have little to do with sth. 与某事几乎没有关系。5. A。a variety of 各种各样的；range 范围； extent 程度，范围；width 宽度。6. B。out of place 不合适，不恰当；out of practice 疏于练习；out of pity 出于同情。7. B。不定式to go.跟在planning后作宾语，省略了动词go，保留了不定式符号to。句意：我会去参加一个演讲，至少我计划要去的。8. B。treat sb. to. 固定短语，表示“请某人吃.”。
26、句意：不，不，把钱收起来，让我请你。9. B。do first aid意为“实施急救”，是习惯搭配，还可以用give/ offer first aid。10. B。question和trip都是可数名词，加不定冠词“a”泛指类别。11. C。句意：那只是我们现在面对的暂时的困难，我确信如果我们努力的话，我们会完成任务的。temporary 临时的；constant 不断的；original 起初的；admirable 令人称赞的。12. A。句意：虽然他在大城市里挣了许多钱，但是城市生活的压力还是让他决定搬回乡下。 pressure 压力；conflict 冲突；advantage 优势；st
27、yle 风格。13. B。Im afraid not. 恐怕未必。I think so. 我想是这样；I hope so. 我希望如此。Id rather not. 我宁愿不是。句意：恐怕不知道。事实上，我也不认识叫安娜的人。14. D。There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有作用或没有意义。句意：试图说服乔治加入我们是没有意义的，他喜欢独处。doubt 怀疑；wonder 惊讶，奇迹。15. B。make a difference 有关系，有影响；a bit of 一点；have a great effect 有很大影响；take a chance 冒险；m
28、ake sense 有意义。句意：你参加我的宴会迟到没有关系，只要你来就可以。二、完形填空作者参加Help Others一个赠寄明信片的公益活动，令她意外的是，她的丈夫非常支持她的工作。1A。作者自愿参加这样的活动，这时第一批明信片来了。所以作者应该是感到非常高兴。2C。根据此句的not wanting to interrupt my moment可知C是最佳选项。3A。这里是指通过邮寄明信片来传达爱。4D。根据下一段的描述可知，作者的丈夫非常支持她的工作。5D。这里是指作者把所有的东西都给自己的丈夫看了。6D。根据下文可知，这些东西是作者准备邮寄的。7D。根据下句的postage和a rol
29、l of 100 stamps可知，此处是指邮票。8A。根据held my breath 可知，作者有点担心因为自己要出邮票钱，丈夫会感到不高兴。9A。作者担心丈夫知道自己得付邮票的钱之后会不高兴。10B。从上文可知，自己要出邮票钱是一个铁定的事实，而不是推测，因此用would（将会）。might 可能；should 应该，强调义务；could 能够。11C。丈夫的话使自己感到意外，此处表示转折关系，C项正确。12B。既然是买邮票那当然是去邮局了。13C。开始丈夫在看电视接着丈夫主动提出要帮忙，因此这里应该是“关掉（turn off）”电视机。turn on 打开；turn up 调大（声音等
30、）；turn to 转向。14B。根据下一句可知作者的丈夫是在帮助她。15B。丈夫主动提出帮助因此作者把这些说明告诉了他。introduction“介绍”；instruction“说明”；warning“警告”；suggestion“建议”。16A。根据上文提到的by car可知答案。17D。既然丈夫非常支持自己的工作，因此他在邮局耐心地等待。18B。这里是指邮局的顾客非常多，排着长队。19B。上一句作者告诉丈夫要买邮票，特别是absolutely这个词可看出作者只想买King and Queen of Hearts这种邮票，而不想买普通的邮票。20C。作者是在和丈夫讨论对邮票的选择，因此答案
31、是C。三、阅读理解1A。从第二段可知，Julie Hatchel的话是针对学校缩减公交线路来节约开支的问题而言的，她的话虽然略微夸大了问题的严重性，但也映射出学校在这方面进行的努力之大，因此A项正确。2B。从第三段中John Sartin的言语可知，四天制学习周可以有效缓解学校的开支困难，因此B项正确。3C。从下文的具体说明我们可以看出学校食物提价，由此可推断这里指学生不得不支付更多的钱。因此C项正确。4D。从文中可知，物价上涨使学校开支困难，而这一现象又是全国性的(nationwide)，由此不难推断出美国经济有可能陷入了困境。四、书面表达 If someone falls off a bi
32、cycle and hurts himself, what would you do? Firstly, get a piece of clean cloth or a handkerchief and tie it around the injured leg to stop bleeding. If the wound is bleeding badly, its better to apply pressure to the wound. If possible, you can wash the wound with clean water to remove the earth or
33、 dirt.Secondly, check and ask him carefully, leaving him lying where he is. Never move him to avoid further injury.Thirdly, if the situation is emergent, you have to dial 120 to call for an ambulance.Meanwhile, you should take good care of him. Comfort and encouragement can relax the injured and reduce pain.