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1、 中国教育培训领军品牌环球雅思学科教师辅导教案 年 级：高 一 辅导科目：英 语 学员姓名： 学科教师： 授课类型T（必修五Unit5单元重点）C（定语从句关系副词）T(能力提升)星级授课日期及时段2014-05-2 8：00-10：00教学内容T-课前预习 Unit 5 First aid First aid is simple medical treatment given as soon as possible to a person who is injured or who suddenly becomes ill.急救是什么： Warming up & ReadingStep On
2、e：Warming up1What is first aid?First aid is a _ form of help given to someone who suddenly _or _before a doctor can be found.Step Two：Fast readingScan the text and then choose the best answer according to the text.1How to judge first，second or third burns according to the text?ASee whether the burns
3、 are dry，red or mildly swollen.BDepend on which layers of the skin are burned.CDepend on whether the burns are rough，red or swollen.DDepend on whether the tissue under the burns can be seen.2What is an essential part of your body and its largest organ?AThe skin. BThe head. CThe heart. DThe blood.3Wh
4、ich of the following is NOT the reason for cooling burns?AStopping the burning process. BPreventing the pain becoming unbearable.CReducing swelling. DPreventing breaking any blisters.4Whats the main idea of the text?AThe function of the skin. BThe characteristics of burns.CThe burns and the first ai
5、d treatment. DHow to carry out the first aid for burns.5If someone gets burned and his hands get black and white and charred，it belongs to_.Athe first degree Bthe second degreeCthe third degree Dnone of the aboveStep Three：Detail reading.Read the text and write down the main idea of the text.The pas
6、sage mainly tells readers 1. _types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to give 2._while burns happen.The text are divided into five parts. In which order are these topics covered? Number them from 1 to 5._the three types of burns_what to do if someone gets burned_the functions of the
7、skin_the symptoms of burns_how we get burns1. What can skin do for our body? _1. Act as a barrier against disease, poisons and the suns harmful rays.2. keep you warm and cool3. Prevent you from losing water4. Give you sense of touch2. You can get burnt by:Hot liquidSteam FireRadiationThe sunElectric
8、ity or chemical3. How many types of burns are there? What are they? 1) First degree burns. 2) Second degree burns 3) Third degree burnsT-5单元重点 I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. hurt/injure/harm/wound 2. cause/excuse/reason 3. electric/electrical 4. 4. jewelry/jewel词形变化1. bleed v. 使出血, 放血blood n. 血,
9、血液, 血统bloody adj. 有血的,2. mild adj. 温和的, 温柔的mildly adv. 温和地, 适度地3.treat v. 视为, 对待, 治疗treatment n. 待遇, 对待, 处理, 治疗4. pressure n. 压, 压力,压迫press v. 压, 压迫5.bravery n勇敢brave n. 勇敢的重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助2. tissue n.生组织,3. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨；挤；压榨4. present vt.给；介绍；赠送；呈现5. authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可信的重点词组fall
10、ill; in place; make a difference; put ones hands on重点句子There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms. Slades life.重点语法省略(Ellipsis) (见语法专题)语言要点II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). Hurt / injure / harm / wound n.【解释】hurt 可指肉体和心理的疼痛，如强烈的剧痛的创伤，或别人的言行给某人的情感造成的伤害
11、。injure 指物理伤害的总称。如造成容颜，机能的损害。harm 以抽象的伤害为主，通常造成伤害需要一个过程，如在人的心理，健康，权利或事业上的损害。（吸烟有害健康）wound 常指开放式的伤口（如刀，枪伤等）【练习】选择hurt/injure/harm/wound 并用其适当的形式填空1） Smoking less wont _ you.2） In the war of Gaza area, many innocent children and women _ in the heads.3） I intended no _ to his feelings. 4） Many passenge
12、rs were badly _ in the accident.5） He fell down and _ his arm.Keys: 1) harm 2) wounded 3) hurt 4) injured 5) hurt2). cause/excuse/reason n.【解释】cause：指造成一种影响、结果或后果的原因或条件。（与of连用）excuse 强调为逃避或减轻责任而设法辩解而使用的借口，理由（与for连用）reason 是指解释某种效果的发生或性质的措辞（与for连用）【练习】选择cause/excuse 或reason，并用其适当的形式填空1) There was no
13、obvious _ for the accident.2) Sometimes most students will make up a(n) _ for their absence.3) The _ she went to Guangzhou was the climate.4) Carelessness is the _ of his failure.Keys: 1) reason 2) excuse 3)reason 4)cause3) electric/electrical adj.【解释】electric 用于修饰需要用电来运转的设备或用于比喻“震惊”electrical 常用于表示
14、与电气性质或科学相关【练习】选择electric或electrical 并用其适当的形式填空1) Many _ fans are required in such a large meeting room.2) The room became _ with amazement.3) To be an _ engineer is the dream of many boys.Keys: 1) electric 2) electric 3) electrical4). jewelry/jewel n.【解释】jewelry 珠宝, 珠宝类的总称不可数名词jewel珠宝可数名词【练习】选择jewel
15、ry或jewel并用其适当的形式填空1) The _ of the rich were often kept in the bank.2) She locked her_ in the _ box.Keys: 1) jewels 2) jewels; jewelryIII 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）bleed v. 使出血, 放血blood n. 血, 血液, 血统bloody adj. 有血的,mild adj. 温和的, 温柔的mildly adv. 温和地, 适度地treat v. 视为, 对待, 治疗treatment n. 待遇, 对待, 处理, 治疗pressure n
16、. 压, 压力,压迫press v. 压, 压迫bravery n勇敢brave n. 勇敢的【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1) A person of hot _ is not afraid of _ in battle for the country.(blood)2) I was only _ interested in English when I took up it.(mild)3) people had to _ themselves in their own way, before they received the _ sent by the gover
17、nment.(treat)4) _ this button and the _ of the water will rise.(press)5) The _ boys were rewarded with medals for their _in Wenchan earthquake.keys: 1) blood; bleeding 2) mildly 3) treat; treatment 4) Press; pressure 5) brave; braveryIV 重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. aid n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助典例 1) They aided flood
18、victims.他们援助遭受水灾的灾民。2) They aided in solving the problem. 他们帮忙解决这个问题。3) A dictionary is an important aid for many language learners.字典对于许多语言学习者来说是个很重要的工具。重点用法do/give/offer first aid进行急救aid sb. in (doing) sth.在方面帮助某人in aid of为了援助;作为援助之用with the aid of借助于, 通过.的帮助call in sbs aid请某人援助练习 汉译英 1) 老师借助电脑上课.
19、 Teachers often give their lessons _(借助于) computer. 2) 他募资为了帮助穷人. He raised money _(为了援助) the poor.3) 她的亲戚帮助她继续她的学业.Her relatives aided her_( in / on / of /with) study / to continue her study.-选介词2. tissue n.U(生理)组织; C纸巾,手巾纸典例 the muscular tissue肌肉组织a box of tissues 一盒纸巾Her whole story was a tissue
20、of lies.她的整个故事是一套谎言。3. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨；挤；压榨典例 squeeze juice from an orange榨桔子汁squeeze oneself into a crowded bus挤入拥挤的公共汽车squeeze through the crowd挤过人群练习 汉译英 1) 失散多时的母女挤过人群紧紧抱在一起。 The separated mother and daughter _(挤过人群) and hugged together. 2) 小偷挤入拥挤的公共汽车寻找作案机会。The thief squeezed_(he) into a bus
21、to seek the chance of stealing. 4. present 1) vt.给；介绍；赠送；呈现 2) n.赠品, 礼物, 现在 3) adj.现在的, 出席的, 当面的典例 1) A series of famous plays will be present during the Spring Festival.春节期间将上演一系列好戏。2) Thirty guests were present at the ceremony. 有三十位客人出席这次典礼3) The guests present were very satisfied with the atmosph
22、ere of the party.到场的宾客都对晚会的气氛表示满意。4) Presents will be sent for customers along with the electrical appliance.买家电付送礼物。重点用法present sth. to sb.把送给present sb. with sth.为某人颁发at present/at the present time现在,此刻for the present目前,暂时represent vt.表现, 描绘, 声称, 象征, 扮演, 再赠送, 再上演representation n. 表示法, 表现, 陈述,扮演rep
23、resentative n. 代表adj.典型的, 有代表性的练习 汉译英 1) 当航空员返回地面时，少先队员们为他们送上了鲜花。The Young Pioneers_(present) their flowers to astronauts when they returned to the Earth. 2) 因为他出色的表现，他获得了一个金茶壶。 He _( present) with a gold teapot for his outstanding performance.（提示：被动）3) 资金暂时是足够的.The fund is enough _(暂时).5. authentic
24、 adj.真实的；真正的；可信的典例 authentic news可靠的消息an authentic signature真实手迹签字authentic document真实的文件练习 汉译英1)为解救其他人的性命， 他得寻找一个可靠的人将消息带出去。 _(save ) others lives, he had to look for an authentic person to _(发出消息send) the message. 2）使用信用卡时，人们需要亲笔签名。People should _(写下) their authentic signature when using credit ca
25、rd.6. essential adj & n 必要的，不可缺少的，要点，要素be essential to / for 对、来说是重要的 / 必要的Its essential to do / that 从句、是必要的the essential of grammar 语法要点活学活用(1) We can live without clothes , but food and drink are _-.A. available B.reliableC.essential D.traditional完成句子：(2) .想要成功必须努力工作: Hard work _.(3) 考虑问题要抓住它的本质I
26、n considering a problem , one must grasp its _.(4) 你务必参加所有的会议Its _that you attend all the meetings = Its essential for you _.7.treat 治疗；对待；招待Treat sb. well / badly 善待/ 虐待某人Be badly treated 被虐待Treat sb. For sth 治疗某人Treat sb. as 把某人视为Treat sb. / oneself to sth.请某人/自己吃、活学活用(1) The boy _ the burns at ho
27、spitalA.treated for B.treated as C.was treated for D.was treated as(2) - Id love to go with you to the concert , but Im short of money these days. -Thats all right._.A. We are friends , and we should help each other.B. I t will be my treat.C. You know I have a lot of money.D. I ve got enough money.V
28、 重点词组 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1fall ill生病(get ill, become ill)典例The rescue team worked day and night and many people fell ill at last.救援队伍不分白天黑夜地工作，结果许多人病倒了。The giant panda became ill because of the strange climate.由于奇异的气候，这只大熊猫病了。短语归纳fall为系动词,构成系表结构fall asleep 入睡 fall silent安静下来Get injured受伤 get married结婚 ge
29、t dressed 穿衣练习 汉译英1）因为这个坏消息他病倒了。 He _(病倒) because of the bad news. 2）他已经病了一周了。He _( be ill )l for a week. 2. in place在适当的位置, 适当典例1) I like to have everything in place.我喜欢所有的东西都摆好。2) I thin its not quite in place to visit him at the moment.我觉得这个时候去看望他不妥当。短语归纳out of place不在适当的位置, 不合适in place of代替take
30、the place of代替,取代练习 汉译英1) 在中国人们使用筷子而不是刀叉。 Chopsticks _ knife and fork in China.2) 穿着正式的服装，我感到很不自在。Dressed in formal, I felt very _(place).3) 洪水过后，汽车被冲得乱七八糟。Cars were _(place) after the flood. 3. put ones hands on找到，得到某物典例1）After days of searching, he finally put his hands on his dying wife under the
31、 stones.经过多天寻找，他终于在乱石下找到了他的奄奄一息的妻子。2）In the dark night, he eventually put his hands on his glasses.在黑暗中，他终于摸到了他的眼镜。短语归纳lay/get ones hand on找到，得到某物练习 汉译英1）不断尝试,总有一天你能得到你想要的一切。 Keep _(try) and youll one day get your hand on what you want.2）当孩子们想要得到糖果时，经常会哀求他们的家长。When children want to _on candy, theyll
32、 always beg to their parents.4. make a difference (1)有很大差别, 有很大 不同 (2) 有很大的关系影响典例1) Whether he could get the support from his parents made a great difference to the plan.他是否能得到父母的支持对这个计划的影响很大。2) Does it any difference whether hell attend the meeting?他出不出席会议有什么区别吗？短语归纳make a difference betweenand区别对待
33、make some difference to对.有些关系make no difference to对.有些没有关系make all the difference关系重大, 大不相同练习 汉译英1) 这次旅行对他以后的人生很有影响。The travel made a _(different) to his later life. 2) 让警察知道一些证据关系重大。 It _(different) to inform the policemen of some evidence5. if possible 如果可能 发散思维If so 果真如此的话，如果这样的话If any 如果有的话If an
34、ything 更可能的是，相反，若有区别的话If you like 如果你愿意If ever 如果曾经，假如，要是，如果真有发散思维So what = what of it ? 那又怎样Or what = or something else 还是什么（别的）？How so 怎么会是这样Why not 为什么不呢活学活用(1) I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident . _, lets go and see him.A. Whats more B.if so C.where possible D. When possible(2)-I f
35、 you keep on breaking the rules , you will be fired.-_? I dont care.A. What for B. How comeC. So what D.why soVI 重点句子 （旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）1. There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms.Slades life. 毫无疑问,正是约翰快捷的动作和他在中学所学的急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命.解释 There is no d
36、oubt that毫无疑问 There is some doubt whether是否,还有些疑问练习 汉译英 1) 这个年轻人是否能担当此重任仍有疑问. There is some doubt _ the young man can undertake such an important task. 2)毫无疑问,证据是对我方有利.There is no _ that the evidence available is favorable for us.2. Do not rub, as this may break any blisters and the wound may get in
37、fected.不要擦拭，因为这样会擦破水泡，伤口会感染。解释 “get+过去分词”表被动典例1) In China, most workers get paid by month.在中国，大部分工人按月领公司。2) So, as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned, it can be very serious.因此，如你所想象的，如果你的皮肤被烧伤了，就会变得非常的严重。练习 汉译英 1) 别碰那滚烫的铁棍，否则你会被它的温度灼伤的。 Dont touch the hot stick,_ youll get hurt by the high t
38、emperature.2) 在足球比赛中，他的腿折了。 His leg got _(break) in the football match.T-本单元语法 语法省略-必修五UNIT5 （一）并列句中的省略在并列句中，第二分句（或第三、第四分句）往往可以省略与前句相同的成分。如：Some books are to be tasted, others (are) to be swallowed, and some few (are) to be chewed and digested. （二）简单句中的省略1省略主语1)祈使句中的主语通常被省略。如：(You) Be seated, please
39、. 2）其他省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。如：(I)Thank you for your help. （谢谢你的帮助。）(It)Doesnt matter. （没关系。）2省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分。如：(There is) No smoking. （禁止吸烟。）(Is there) Anything else ?（还有其他事吗？）(You come) This way, please. （请这边走）。(Will you)Have a smoke ?（吸支烟？）What (do you) think about a cup of tea ?（来一杯怎么样？）Why（do you）not say
40、 hello to him ?（为什么不和他说声再见呢？）3省略宾语。如：Do you know Miss Gao ?（你认识高小姐吗？）I dont know（her）. （我不认识。）Which of them is the better choice ?（他们中谁是更合适的人选？）Well, its hard to tell（it）. （哟，这很难说。）4省略表语。如：Are you thirsty ?（你渴吗？）Yes, I am（thirsty）. （是的，我渴。）5同时省略几个成分。如：Are you feeling better now ?（你觉得好些吗？）（I am feeli
41、ng）Much better（now）. （好多了。）Have you finished your work ?（你完成工作了吗？）（I have）Not（finished my work）yet. （还没有。）（I wish）Good luck（to you）！（祝你顺利！）6其他一些省略结构1）名词所有格所修饰的名词，若表示住宅、店铺、教堂或上文已暗示或明确指出过的事物时，常常可以省略。如：We spent the weekend at the Blacks. 2）what和how引导的感叹句中，常可省略主语it和be动词。如：What a wonderful victory（it is）for Wilma!How wonderful（it was）to be treated like a normal child, even when I was bad. 3）不定式省略，单独使用不定式符号to。代替动词不定式后被省略的动词，常在be afraid，expect，forget，hope，intend，like，love，mean，prefer，refuse，seem，try，wand，wish等后边。如：I asked him to see the film, but he didnt want to. 在have，need，o