《福建省莆田第八高三上学期第四次月考英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《福建省莆田第八高三上学期第四次月考英语试题.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2018届福建省莆田第八高三上学期第四次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of surfing?A. Its exciting.B. Its dangerous.C. Its unforgettable.2
2、. How will the speakers go to the concert?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.3. What are the speakers talking about?C. Some singers.C. In a restaurant.A. A concert. B. A record.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a library. B. In a bank.5. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema. B. V
3、isit her sister. C. Go to dinner.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man speaker?A. A guard.B. A policeman. C. A manager.7. What happened to the woman?A. Her ho
4、use was broken into. B. Her leg was broken. C. Her briefcase was broken. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman remend to the man?B. A best place to live in.A. A best taxi driver in Beijing.47.A. DelightedlyB. StubbornlyC. AwkwardlyD. Unwillingly48.A. bus stopB. snack barC. train stationD. book offic
5、e49.A. beggedB. forgotC. decidedD. started50.A. sankB. softenedC. brokeD. dropped51.A. postedB. carvedC. writtenD. inserted52.A. tearsB. anxietyC. a smileD. anger53.A. easyB. pitifulC.happyD.sour54.A. earB. heartC. memoryD. body55.A. pretendB. stateC. explainD. admit56.A. search forB. cut down onC.
6、go throughD. get rid of57.A. beneficialB.cruelC. unrealD. normal58.A. wipeB. leaveC. bringD. give59.A. getting rid ofB. stealing intoC. walking out ofD. rushing into60.A. remainedB. stoppedC. laughedD. left第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Watcr makes up a big majority of
7、your body weight because every single cell, tissue and organ needs it 61 (function). Its so important 62 you need to get a certain amount each day. Plain water should be 63 (you) primary source of fluid even though juice, soda, coffee and other drinks can count towards your water intake. However, th
8、ese other drinks increase your 64 (consume) of sugar, calories and caffeine in the case of soda, coffee and tea. This can make you urinate(小便) more and wind up dehydrating(脱水) you as 65 result.Watcr remendations arc 66 (difference) for men and women. Men should aim for 3.7 liters, or about 125 ounce
9、s, which is a little more than 15.5 cups of watcr each day. It 67 (remend) that women have 2.7 liters daily, which is roughly 91 ounces of water and a little less than 11.5 cups. If you are pregnant, this minimum requirement 68 (go) up to 3 liters, which is approximately 101 ounces or a bit 69 (much
10、) than 12.5 cups. It increases again if youre breast-feeding. In this case, bump up your daily fluid intake to 3.8 liters, which is equal 70 about 132 ounces. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词 处加一个漏字符号（八），并
11、在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用（）划掉。修改:在错的 词下画i横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Im Li Hua, a high school student from China. I was here in Britain for my holiday. At around 8:30, in the morning of February 8th, I found out a lost suitcase near the exit of London Heathrow. I waited t
12、here for some time, so nobody came for it.I handed them in to the information center. Its a black suitcase of rectangle shape, what is just as big as a school bag. When picking, the suitcase was half openly and there were some document and a camera in it.I hope owner could e back and get it soon!第二节
13、书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，美国交换生Joan给你发来邮件，询问有关中国私家车的情况。请根据以 下要点，给她同一封邮件。内容包括：1 .私家车数量增加，方便了生活；2 .交通事故增加及主要原因；3 .对改善交通状况提出建议。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。听力：15 BCABC 610 BACAC 1115 CBAAB 1620 CBACB阅读理解：2123 BDA2427 ABAD 2831 CDBA 3235 CBAD3640 DGACE完形填空：4145 ABCDB 4650 ADCAB 5155 CADBA 5660 CBACD语法填空：61. t
14、o function 62.that 63. your 64. consumption 65. a66. different 67. is remended 68. goes 69. more 70. to短文改错:71.第二句was改为am.73.第三句out去掉75.第五句them改为it.72.第三句in改为on.74.第四句so改为but.76.第六句what改为which.77.第七句 picking 改为 picked. 78.第七句 openly 改为 open.79.第七句document改为documents. 80.第八句hope后加上the或者its.书面表达：Dear
15、Joan,Im writing to tell you something about private cars in China. As is reported, more and more cars are ing to Chinese families. Theyre certainly making peoples life easy. But theyre causing many problems, too. There are more traffic jams and traffic accidents on the streets, killing many more peo
16、ple. Those accidents are mostly caused by careless or even drunk drivers.Personally, to enjoy the convenience of the cars and prevent the problems, all drivers should be aware of the importance of careful driving. Laws should be made and carried out strictly to punish those road killers. Besides, pu
17、blic transportation should be greatly improved so that people can go to and from work by bus instead of driving their cars.Yours,Li HuaC. A special Beijing dish.9. Where will the man go next?A. To a famous restaurant.B. To a place to raise ducks.C. To a shop to buy ducks.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where i
18、s Rick now?A. In hospital. B. At work. C. At home.11. Why did the woman want to call on Ann?A. She wanted to invite Ann to a party.B. Ann just got out of the hospital.C. Ann just got a new house.12. What do they decide to do finally?A. Have a party. B. Go to see Rick. C. Call on Auntie Ann. 听第9段材料，回
19、答第13至16题。13. Why does the man want to return the sweater?A. It gets smaller and fades. B. Its wom-out.C. It is the wrong size.14. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Exchange the sweater.B. Return his money.C. Give him store credit.15. What colour is the sweater now?A. Dark blue. B. Light
20、 green. C. Dark gray.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Manager and clerk.B. Teacher and student.C. Saleswoman and customer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why is the speaker leaving for London?A. To visit some friends.B. To attend a conference.C. To go on holiday.18. What will the
21、speaker do in London?A. Meet his old teacher.B. Visit the dentist. C. Learn English literature.19. Who does the speaker want Peter to telephone?A. The teacher. B. John.C. The dentist.20. What docs the speaker tell his friend to do last?A. Cancel the appointment with the dentist.B. Make sure to shut
22、the windows and doors.C. Have a lot of fun in his house.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑。AHello and wele to Reading! Were the Rock family, and were looking forward to sharing our home with you for the following three months.Front doorsThere ar
23、e three keys on the keying were given you. Two of them open the front door, and the third one opens the inside door. You may find it difficult to lock and unlock the doors in the first week, and youH probably need some practice before you get it right! Please make sure to keep the inside door closed
24、 between the months of October and April, because this will mike it cheaper for us to heat the house during the colder weather!Shopping for groceriesMarks &Spencer-at the petrol station near the 17 bus stop at the Three Tuns crossroads (a ten-minute walk from our house). This is also quite expensive
25、, but is open very early and very late. Lidlthis is where our family docs most of our shopping. Our local Lidl supermarket is in Woodley, and wc usually go there twice or three times a week. Lidl is one of the cheapest supermarkets in Reading, but it doesnt sell a wide range of products. There is al
26、so a Korean shop on the University campus which sells Chinese food products. You can find it in Students Union building in the center of campus.Boiling waterWe know that most Chinese people like to drink hot water. You are wele to boil water in our kettle, but water in Britain houses is always safe
27、to drink without boiling. (If you visit a place in Britain where the water isnt safe to drink, there will be a sign to tell you so.)Trains in ReadingTrains: Our nearest railway station is not Reading station, but Earley. It is possible to catch a train from Reading railway station to Earley station,
28、 but maybe this wont be very useful for you, because Earley station is very difficult to find if you are walking, and it takes about 20 minutes to walk between our house and Earley station. Most people prefer to catch a bus into town instead.21. Why do the host family want the inside door closed?A.
29、To protect themselves from theft.B. To save money to heat the room.C. To keep the room warm in winter.D. To avoid practicing how to open it.22. What is the disadvantage of Lidl?A. It is quite expensive.B. It opens long hours.C. It is far away from the house. D. It sells limited products.23. Who is t
30、he text written for?A. Chinese visitors. B. Korean students. C. Reading trainers. D. Railway workers.BShe will face the challenges of riding a bike to school or not being able to climb the monkey bars during playtime. But little Ella Peggie, who was born without her left arm, will get an extraordina
31、ry opportunity to share a life-changing bond with her new beloved pet, three-legged puppy.When her mother, Brooke Hodgson, saw the one-year-old puppy named Snowy, she knew instantly it would be the perfect panion for her one-year-old daughter. tfcMy heart skipped a beat when I saw Snowy online, Ms.
32、Hodgson said. It took just three days for the puppy, who recently had surgery to remove a leg, to find a new home after she was sent to the animal shelter last week.“I knew she was going to be perfect fbr Ella-they share the same age so they both have a long life of friendship ahead of them. I just
33、know that Snowy is going to increase her confidence when she is growing up. Its going to be great fbr Ella when she realizes shes different or when shes having a bad day, she will see the resemblance and know that shes not alone.Ms. Hodgson has been touched by the relationship between the pair since
34、 the lively puppy became the latest addition to the family. And she believes the caring puppy will be by Ellas side through the highs and lows of her life. Ms. Hodgson said, “Ever morning Snowy looks for Ella first before she runs to anyone else. lt5s quite a unique link. Tm just thankful that I was
35、 able to give her this dog. I just cant wait fbr them to get even closer. Not many people arc able to do this fbr their children so were very lucky to have Snowy. I cant even explain how 1 feel right now. The young mother said Snowy, who was weled into the family just a week ago, has been playing a
36、very special part to Ellas life as well as her three-year-old brother Blake and her father, Stewart Peggie.24. How did the mother feel when she saw the three-legged puppy online?A. Excited.B. Puzzled.C. disappointed.D. Astonished.25. What does the phrase “Ihe latest addition in the last paragraph re
37、fer to?A. Ella.B. Snowy.C. Blake.D. Stewart Peggie.26. Why did the mother wele the dog into her family?A. To give her daughter confidence.B. To make her family full of fun.C. To show sympathy for the dog.D. To give the dog a fortable space.27. What is probably the best title of the text?A. Why the B
38、eautiful Girl Was Born One Arm.B. How to Adopt a Thrcc-lcggcd Puppy Dog.C. A Three-legged Puppy Dog Found Online.D. A One-arm Girl and Her Three-legged Puppy.CPoint a high-powered telescope at the constellation Celus（鲸鱼座）and it is just possible to make out a dim red dwarf（矮星）star shining in the tail
39、. Although it might seem not be seen, circling around that star is a rocky planet that could hold the answer to whether wc arc alone in the universe.Scientists say the planet is a “Super-Earth” which is the best place to look fbr signs of life outside of the Solar System. Early indications suggest i
40、t has an atmosphere, and sits within the “Goldilocks Zone, where it is neither too hot nor too cold for liquid water to exist. And it is only 40 light years from Earth meaning that it could be possible to send a signal.“This is the most exciting exoplanet（夕卜星球）Ive seen in the past decade,“ said lead
41、 authorJason Dittmann of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center fbr Astrophysics. uWe could hardly hope fbr a better target to perform one of the biggest quests in sciencesearching for evidence of life beyond Earth.”The planet was found by an international team of scientists. The new world named LHS 1140b,
42、is ten times closer to its parent star than the Earth. But because its parent star is far cooler than the Earth, the planet still sits in the habitable zone.For life as we know it to exist, a planet must have liquid surface water and keep an atmosphere. In this case, the planets large size and close
43、ness to its sun means that a magma（岩浆）ocean could have existed on its surface for millions of years, which fed steam into the atmosphere, filling the planet with water.Astronomers estimate the age of the planet to be at least five billion years, just a little older than Earth. They also evaluated th
44、at it has a diameter（直径）1.4 times larger than the Earth. But the exoplanet is probably made of rock.28. What makes the planet a “habitable zone”?A. It is near the Earth.B. It is near the sun.C. It is neither too hot nor too cold.D. It is neither too big nor too small.29. Why is the planet suitable f
45、or life in spite of being very near to its parent star?A. It has more water.B. Its temperature is lower.C. It is made of rock.D. Its parent star is cooler.3（）. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Newly-discovered Sun B. A New Super EarthC. A Newly-found RuleD. The Far-reaching discovery31. Wh
46、ich is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the third paragraph?A. Exploration. B. Invention. C. Imagination. D. Ambition.DA cab pany in one of Japans major cities is introducing silent taxi drivers. Miyako Taxi, which is based in Kyoto, shows the new idea in March. The business is currently
47、 operating five “Silence Taxis” across the city.The cars look like an ordinary taxi, but a notice written on the back of the passenger seat will inform passengers that they have entered one of the new silent taxis. Drivers will offer a greeting when their passenger enters the car, and aside from con
48、firming the route they will not engage in small talk. The drivers can talk only if they are spoken to first, and they are also allowed to municate in emergency situations.Announcing the idea, Miyako Taxi said, “This service is currently in a trial stage, with the goal of creating an in-car atmosphere that provides the most fortablc ride for passengers thro