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1、2023年度军队文职社会公开招录考试英语 语言文学典型题题库(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions，and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish2 .“X buys something fro
2、m Y andY sells something to X are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy3 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out4 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influentia
3、l form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay5 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans6 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.
4、Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn7.1t was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.54.C55.AA.has B.later C.which D.that1.1 f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday，where is the fir
5、st cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with9 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted10 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect, in terms
6、of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing11 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic12 .-Would you mind telling me your a
7、ddress? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner13 .() arc bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.A
8、ffixes D.Compounds14 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once15 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maxim
9、D.The sympathy maxim16 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified17 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelope
10、D.the American antelope18 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her19 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world. A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely20.Of the following b
11、ooks, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break21.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over22 .The Great Char
12、ter was signed in( )and had( )clauses. A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7323 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball24 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no
13、 more25 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed26 .When did the War of Independence of America break
14、 out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186327 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative28 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness. A.aggravatc B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift29 .John is reading
15、 an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature oflanguage is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality30 .Which of the
16、 following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions31 l.The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.Jo
17、hn Cotton32 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened33 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/1.1 Its reported that by the end of this year the ou
18、tput of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising35 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another. A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion36 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured
19、in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained37 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons38 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1
20、337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145339 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats40 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.T
21、he NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party41 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia42.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.l
22、ate B.hardly C.lately D.closely43.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that wordin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind44 .Thc capt
23、ain and his crews depended on thc( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment45 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply 46.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is
24、()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana471 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is48.Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, un
25、iversities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree1 9.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he h
26、as no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned50 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane51 .“Hen”is called母鸡in Chinese andpoule” in French.What designfeature of language is refle
27、cted () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness52 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds53 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.
28、A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental54 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance55 .My grandpa
29、rents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion参考答案l.D2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.D8.B9.D10.Bll.C12.C13.C14.D15.C16.C17.C18.D19.D20.D21.D22.C23.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。24.D25.C26.A27.B28.B29.A30.D31.A32.D33.B34.A35.C36.C37.A38.B39.A40.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。41.B42.C43.A44.A45.D46.A47.D48.B49.C50.B51.D52.B53.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。