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1、2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录英语 语言文学典型题题库(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence64She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the window.Between window
2、and with2 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out3 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion4 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of s
3、earch.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified5 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of youngpeople eveiy year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative6 .The poem44I Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be“ violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the m
4、axim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner7 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begun8 .No sooner had he begunC.Not until he began0.Scarcely did he begin8.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.n
5、aturalistic9.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.MontanalO.Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggsI l.The scents of the flowe
6、rs were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted12 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting13 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.
7、A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline14 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled bythe brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more15 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Princ
8、iple that above example violates?()A.The maxim of quality B.The maxim of relation C.The maxim of quantity D.The maxim of manner16 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?() A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease17 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a re
9、sult is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time18 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats19 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worlde
10、xperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense20 .The44first AmcricansarcC)A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos21 .The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIIIs effort to() A.divorce his wife22 break with RomeC.support the Protestants0.declare his supreme power o
11、ver (he church1 2.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely23 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who dev
12、eloped a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality24 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained25
13、.Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individuals.Credits taken
14、 at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree26 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional27 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrum
15、entn is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition28 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A. ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD.Government29 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropi
16、cal climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October30 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran. A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident31 .Which of the following sounds does not belong
17、to the allomoiphs of the English plural morpheme?()AJs B.iz C.fail D.is32 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated1.1 1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.f
18、actors34 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed35 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion36 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./
19、fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/37 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay38,The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from
20、 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145339 .() is regarded as the father of free verse.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe40 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway
21、41 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights42 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd43 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming th
22、e police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured44 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation45 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B. 1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.12
23、15, 7346 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague47 .In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over48 .The crite
24、rion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability49 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England50 .When I was a
25、 little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide51 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent52 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William
26、FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser53.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that54.In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an5
27、5.Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language ? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection参考答案1.B2 .A3 .C4 .C5 .B6 .D7 .A8 .D9 .A10 . A11 .D12 . A13 .D14 .D15 .C16.B17 . A18 . A19 . A20 .C印第安人（Indians）是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著
28、居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人（Maori ）是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人（Eskimo）生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。21 .D22 .C23 .A24 .C25.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。26.B27.C28.D29.D30.B31.C32.B33.C34.A35.A36.B37.B38.B39.A40.D41.A42.A43.B44.A45.C46.D47.D48.D49.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。50.C51.C52.D53.D54.C55.D