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1、高2025届2022-2023学年度下期阶段性测试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节;每小题分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题分，共分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many kilos does the man weigh now?A. 62. B. 54. C. 50.2. What does the man ne
2、ed to do?A. Look up a word. B. Borrow a dictionary. C. Deal with his email.3. Why does the woman need new sheets?A. The old ones were worn. B. The old ones were ugly. C. The old ones were too small.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their futures. B. Their family. C. Their travel plans
3、.5. What is the man mostly worried about?A. The noisy passengers. B. The safety of the airplane. C. The service of the flight attendant.第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many
4、 dogs do the speakers have?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.7. Why does the woman change her mind about the cat?A. She doesnt want it to die. B. She wants more animals. C. She has enough money and room fbr it.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who will Jenny marry?36. A. readB. claimedC. meantD. announced37. A. aboveB. belo
5、wC. outsideD. across38. A. came acrossB. dealt withC. tore apartD. held out39. A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AsD. Though40. A. friendshipB. challengeC. competitionD. cooperation第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Since the pre-Qin period, Chengdu 4 （be） an important cultural town in China.
6、 But 42 really sets the city apart, culturally, is its opera. An important aspect of Sichuan Opera is 43 magic of face changing where vividly coloured masks are changed within the blink of an eye. In opera gardens and tea houses across the town, audiences 44 （want） a glimpse of the local culture lov
7、e to drink tea while listening to Sichuan Opera and watching face changing.It is believed that “face changing“ has its roots in evolution. Early humans needed 45 （survive） strategies to avoid fierce animals and foreign invaders. Often, aggressive facial gestures and non-verbal cues were part of it.
8、The Sichuan Opera is said 46 （bring） this range of emotions on stage.Once the performance starts, the actor keeps pulling down one mask after 47 in swift movements to convey different emotions. 48 （surprise）, no matter how close one is 49 the stage, they just cant tell how the masks change.In fact,
9、the different kinds of characters and personalities that Sichuan Opera brings alive can 50（find） among common people. This is why its emotions will continue to resonate with people for a long time. 第三节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。51. Mapo Tofu is a t（典型的，有代表性的）dish in Sichuan cuisine.（根据
10、中英文提示填空）52. Dipping sauce is the soul of hotpot, and it can be a（使适应，使适合）to individual tastes.（根据中英文 提示填空）53. Dragon Boat Festival is to h（向表示敬意）a person who sacrificed for the nation.（根据中英文提示填空）54. The coming of age ceremony is such an o（场合， 时刻）when all the seniors are dressed formally and take the
11、ir responsibilities as adults.（根据中英文提示填空）55. Many f（因素，要素）make the rapid social and economic development of China.（根据中英文提示填 空）56. The great achievements made by alumni/alumna truly i（鼓舞, 鼓励）us to follow their steps and make even more and greater achievements.（根据中英文提示填空）57. Seventy years old as Presi
12、dent Xi is he still works e（精力充沛地）.（根据中英文提示填空）58. Each new member of our class will be given a chance to make a b（简洁的， 简短的）introduction of themselves to the rest of us.（根据中英文提示填空）59. Enjoying a history of 118 years, our school still has many of its o（原先的，最初的）features.（根据 中英文提示填空）60. Chengdu was one
13、of the most attractive tourists d（目的地）in this May Day Holiday .（根据中英文提示 填空）61. Bill Gates story of q（离开, 离任）school is different from what you know. Actually, he could go back to Harvard as long as he wanted to.（根据中英文提示填空）62. The Anti-Secession Law made by the Chinese central government is t（把作为目标）at
14、 thoseseparatists in Hongkong.（根据中英文提示填空）63. Adventurous travelers tend to explore unusual or remote places, often e（参与, 参力口） in risky activities.（根据中英文提示填空）64. Biodiversity matters, as the e（灭绝， 绝种）of one species may cause a chain reaction influencing other species.（根据中英文提示填空）65. The entire world i
15、s c（担忧的，焦急的）about the Ukraine crisis.（根据中英文提示填空）第四部分 写作（满分25分）66. 为庆祝“五一国际劳动节”，学校英语报以“Labor Education Counts”为题征稿，请写一篇英语短文， 内容包括：1 .你的一次劳动体验；2 .谈谈劳动教育的重要性。词数100左右；题目已为你写好听力答案：1-5 BCAAB 6-10AACBB 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 AACBAA. Tim. B. Nick. C. Mike.9. What does the woman say about the wedding?A It will be
16、 held abroad. B. It will be in a big hotel. C. It will be decorated with red roses. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What kind of food does the man want to eat?A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Ham sandwich.11. When will the mans son receive his food?A. In about ten minutes. B. In about two minutes. C. In about one minut
17、e.12. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a movie theater. C. On a plane.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the most important to the woman about her dream house?A. The decoration. B. The space. C. The view.14. How many bathrooms does the woman want?A. Two. B. Thre
18、e. C. Four.15. What would the woman plan to do for her dream house?A. Have vases in every room. B. Keep a few things in drawers. C. Put some pictures on the walls.16. Where will the woman put the TV?A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does Robert do
19、?A. A golfer. B. A club organizer. C. A coach.18. Why did the woman congratulate Robert?A. She admired him. B. She was a friend of his. C. She wanted to get money from him.19. What did Robert do after hearing the womans story?A. He paid all hospital bills for her.B. lie gave his own prize to the wom
20、an.C. He sent the womans son to the hospital.20. How did Robert feel after knowing the truth?A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sad.第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVirtual Winter Math Contest Preparation Club registrations are now open!Winter Contest Preparation Club(J
21、anuary 10-February 3,2023Qnline)Math Enrichment Courses (February 7March 3,2023,Online)Course StreamsContest Courses are designed to cover contest questions and problem-solving strategies. Instructions fbcus on the fundamentals of problem solving in fun ways, and improving skills in assessing how to
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24、t Courses: $240+taxIf you are unable to pay fbr the full program because you have been financially affected please apply for ascholarship. Further information and an application form can be found here.Refund PolicyThere is a $50 administrative fee for cancellation requests. Cancellations made 48hour
25、s before the first class will receive a full refund minus the administrative fee. Requests fbr refunds after the deadline will not be processed.RegistrationTo register fbr any class, you must create an account on our registration system by clicking the button below.1. What is the focus of Contest Co
26、urses?A. Designing projects.B. Tackling problems.C. Improving math levels.D. Grasping programming concepts.2. Who can apply for a scholarship?A. A student who is short of money.B. A student who has rich math knowledge.C. A student who is well prepared for the contest.D. A student who has an account
27、on the registration system.3. How much can a 6th grader be refunded if he cancels registration 3 days in advance?A.$175.B.$190.C.$225.D. $240.BGoing against the tide of flocking （蜂拥）to well-known yet generally jam-packed tourist destinations on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China te
28、nd to spend their leisure time at lesser known resorts to seek unique, relaxed holiday experiences. Reverse Tourism has emerged as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations, which of
29、ten require pricey tickets, meals and hotel stays. Tourism used to be about sightseeing. Now it is about experiences/9 said Dai Bin, president of the China Tourism Academy. He said popular tourist spots are always packed and often raise their prices during holidays. As people become more mature trav
30、elers, they are increasingly unwilling to follow the herd. Some of them are simply looking to take a rest somewhere quiet for a couple of days, which is a good way to vacation.In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as commercial” and “standardized“ as developed ones and are able to offer more
31、 genuine experiences and natural encounters, according to social media posts. And unlike popular destinations, some under-explored places with little online exposure can offer more surprises. COVID-19 is another key factor fueling Reverse Tourism. As precautionary measures continue, traveling has an
32、 unpredictable quality. A traveler has no way of knowing what lies ahead before departure, be it a perfect holiday or one interrupted by a sudden outbreak.“The rise of Reverse Tourism is not a bad thing,“ said an opinion piece in Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more options, whic
33、h brings more possibilities to the tourism market, the article explains. More importantly, the trend is set to force popular destinations to improve themselves instead of resting on their achievements, it noted.4. What is the feature of Reverse Tourism according to the passage?A. Less-traveled place
34、s offer less attractive sightseeing.B. Popular destinations often raise their prices during holidays.C. Popular destinations are not welcomed by people nowadays.D. Less-traveled places are increasingly valued among young holidaymakers.5. Which of the following statements cannot account fbr the rise
35、of reverse tourism?A. Tourists spend less than usual.B. It has already been commercializedC. COVID-19 makes tourists more cautious.D. Tourists can get a better sense of experience.6. Why do people choose lesser-known attractions according to social media posts?A. To create surprises on their own.B.
36、To escape the uncertainty in life.C. To promote the local tourism.D. To explore the original beauty.7. What is the text mainly about?A. The promising future of Nature tourism.B. The challenges popular tourist spots are facing.C. The reason why people prefer Reverse Tourism.D. The way to explore the
37、lesser-known attractions.CToday, battery power per kilowatt hour costs around only ten percent of what it did a decade ago. And the expectation is that the costs will continue to fall, because battery chemistry improves and manufacturing lots of batteries on a massive scale makes the production of i
38、ndividual batteries cheaper.You can be forgiven fbr thinking that this might only be of interest to accountants, but the possible effects of this are enormous, and will benefit all of us. First and most obviously, it has made the batteries in electric cars cheaper and longer-lasting. And brilliantly
39、, because electric batteries are improving so dramatically, we can already see the results. Last September, 15 percent of all new vehicle registrations were pure electric vehicles. So the change is starting to happen.Better batteries does not just mean better cars however. They can also help us deca
40、rbonise the entire national grid （输电网）.Storing energy has always been a problem fbr the grid. Today, only a tiny amount of generated electricity is stored fbr later use, which leads to lots of power going to waste. But better batteries make it technologically and economically viableto store large am
41、ounts of energy from the grid.Its possible that in the not-too-distant future, we might have an enormous battery in the garage. It would takepower from the grid (or maybe even solar panels on the roof), and power appliances and lights in our homes at the times when demand fbr electricity is high. Ho
42、me batteries are not yet as established as electric cars, but-they are also growing in popularity.So, given that how much technology has improved batteries over the last decade, I cant help but be strangely optimistic about the future. Batteries may not be as flashy (华丽的)as phones, rockets or other
43、new technologies. But when it comes to technology to fight climate change, theyre definitely leading the charge.8. What contributes to the popularity of electric cars?A. The increasing vehicle registrations.B. The production of individual batteries.C. Accountants9 interest in cheaper batteries.D. Th
44、e longer duration and less cost of batteries.9. What does the underlined word “viable mean in paragraph 3?B. Adaptable.D. Exceptional.A. Sustainable.C. Workable.10. What does the author expect of batteries?A. They will become durable.B. They will sell better than phones.C. They will help make the wo
45、rld greener.D. They will replace chargers on a long trip.11. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. Home Batteries Will Catch OnB. Batteries Are Getting Better and BetterC. Petrol-powered Cars Will Be ReplacedD. Battery Technology Needs Improving UrgentlyDTeen brains aged faster than norma
46、l from stress by at least three years, a study has found. The study, published in Biological Psychiatry: Global Open Science, was the first to compare examinations of the physical structures of teenagers9 brains from before and after the stress started, and to document significant differences.Resear
47、chers knew teens had higher levels of depression, anxiety and fearfulness than before the stress. But we knew nothing about the effects on their brains. The researchers found growth in brain areas that control access to some memories and help control fear, stress and other emotions.Premature（过早的）agi
48、ng of kids9 brains isnt a positive development. Their stressful childhood experiences not only make people easier to suffer from depression, anxiety and other mental illnesses, they can raise the risk of cancer, heart disease and other long-term negative outcomes.The scientists tried to make out how the stress itself may have impacted the physical structure of the childrens brains and their mental health. They matched pairs of children with the same age, gender and stress. That