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1、2023军队文职人员社会公开招录考试英语语言文学典型题汇编及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than2 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought fo
2、r her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned1.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned4 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.
3、Canberra D.Brisbane5 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()6 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat51.B52.B53.A54.A55.A7 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following is not includ
4、ed?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau8.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervilles8 .Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break9 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the F
5、ury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck10 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear11 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of
6、 copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin12 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable13 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds14 .The shutters stood( ), and through one o
7、f the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely15 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened16 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.19
8、0117 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived18.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence“She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and
9、 yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with19.The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd1 O.In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an21 . Which
10、of the following statements about American education is wrong ? ()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at co
11、mmunity colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree22 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that23 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.wi
12、th C.of D.for24 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186325 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma26 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento bl
13、ack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries27 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both cont
14、rolled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more28 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs29 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the(
15、)of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim30 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of31 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn32 .Once environmental damage(
16、), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done33.The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons34.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important
17、project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely35 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph36 .Britain,s first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A. 1770 B.1625 C.1783 D,178837 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number ofy
18、oung people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative38 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo39 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/40 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/
19、 B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/41 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe42 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affe
20、ctive meaning43 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting44 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity45 .Which of the fol
21、lowing works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?() A.Dreisefs Sister CarrieB.Henry James The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn46 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.th
22、e Eskimos47 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October48 .Agressive courage and determination, and()spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innova
23、tive B.fresh C.novel D.original49 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly50 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural
24、selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality51 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia52 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Sa
25、muel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats53 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maxim B.The maxim of quality C.The maxim of relation D.The maxim of manner54 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the
26、 non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense55 5. What is the construction of the sentence The boy smiled?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate参考答案1 .D2 .C3 .C4 .B5.A6.B7.B8 .D9 .A10 .All.B12.A13.B14.A15.D16.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。17.C18.B19.A20.C21.B22.A23.B2
27、4.A25.B26.D27.D28.A29.D30.A31.B32.D33.C34.C35.B36.A37.B38.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹊）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo （袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰 的特有生物39.C40.B41.A42.B43.A44.A45.A46.C印第安人（Indians）是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人（Maori ）是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人（Eskimo）生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。47.D48.A49.A50.A