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1、2023年军队文职人员社会公开招录考试英语语言文学典型题题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activities.Interpreting constitutional provisions1.1 just wonder( )that makes him
2、 so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is3 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()4 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe5 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for6 .Which one
3、 of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics7 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric construction8 .coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction55.D
4、D.coordinate exocentric construction8 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more9 .Fil work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly10 .The computer center, ()last year, is very pop
5、ular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened11 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs12 .X buys something from Y andY sells something to X“ ar
6、e in a relation Of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy13 . Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner14 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arth
7、ur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin15 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons16 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly17 .The northern part of the Australia has a tr
8、opical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October18 .Henis called母鸡”in Chinese andpoule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality0.Ar
9、bitrariness19 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay20 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D
10、.Decease21 .Britains first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178822 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words23 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitam
11、in you take, ()theycan limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than24 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrived25 would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived1.1 1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of week
12、s( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； when8 .was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that9 6.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic27 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness
13、 C.Conjoining D.Cohesion28 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above29 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seat30 Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat30 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleepi
14、ng with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide31 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin32 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he lik
15、es herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her33 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed34 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.c
16、ompany B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion35 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywritc()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin36 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three37 .The path in the park looked
17、beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen38 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent39 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affix
18、es D.Compounds40 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball41 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form42 .My father of
19、ten works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply43 .Theccfirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos44 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device
20、 C.appliance D.equipment45 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights46 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana47 .The ind
21、igenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India48 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoc
22、lassical D.realistic49 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague50 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.18631 1.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these
23、days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely52 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyze
24、dD.should have been analyzed53 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7354 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative55 .He chose medicine but found, once
25、again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens参考答案1 .D2 .D3 .A4 .A5.B6.A7.B8.D9.A10.Dll.A12.D13.A14.A15.C16.A17.D18.D19.B20.B21.A22.C23
26、.D24.C25.D26.D27.C28.A29.B30.C31.B32.D33.D34.A35.B36.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年37.B38.C39.C40.B41.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数, 过去式等）。42.D43.C44.A45.A46.A47.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民”，B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题忌、O48.C49.C50.A51.C52.C53.C54.B