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1、2023年河源市和平县考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Years ago, in a small fishing village in Holland, a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish service
2、. Because the entire village 1 the fishing industry, a volunteer rescue team was needed in cases of 2 One night a strong storm capsized a fishing boat at sea. In trouble, the 3 sent out the S.O.S immediately. Spotting the signal, the captain of the rescue team sounded the alarm and the villagers 4 o
3、n the beach. While the team 5 their way through the wild waves, the villagers waited anxiously, holding lanterns to light the way 6An hour later, the rescue boat 7 and the villagers ran to greet them. The 8 reported that the rescue boat couldnt hold any more 9 and they had to leave one man behind. E
4、ven one more would have 10 capsized the rescue boat and all would have been lost.Therefore, the captain called for another volunteer team to go after the lonely 11 Sixteen-year-old Hans 12 forward. His mother grabbed ( 抓住 )his arm and said, Please dont go. Your older brother, Paul, has been lost at
5、sea for three weeks. Hans, you are all I have 13Hans replied, Mother, I have to go. What if everyone said JI cant go, let 14 else do it? When the call for 15 comes, we all need to take our turn and do our 16 Hans kissed his mother, 17 the team and disappeared into the night.Another hour passed, whic
6、h seemed to Hans mother 18 a century. Finally, the rescue boat reappeared in the fog with Hans 19 on the boat. And he 20 yelled. “We found him. Tell my mother its my older brother, Paul!”1、A.depended onB , suffered fromC. turned awayD. got through2、A.struggleB , preparationC. consequenceD. emergency
7、3、A.groupsB. familyC. crewD. army4、A.tradedB. gatheredC. shoutedD. separated5、A.lostB wentC. feltD. fought6、A.backB. upC. aheadD. down7、A.appearedB. followedC - returnedD. succeeded8、A.journalistsB. volunteersC. villagersD. policemen9、A.soldiersB. guestsC. patientsD. passengers10、A.,hardlyB. gradual
8、lyC. surelyD. rudelylb、A.,sonB. survivorC. travellerD. brother7. C8. B9. D10. C11. B12. A13. C14. B15. A16. A17. D18. C19. B20. DSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. B2. C3、1. B2. A3. B4. D4、1. D2. B3. B4. C5. A5、1. A2. D3. D4. A6、1. summarized2. creative3. carefully4. sitting5. a6. behind7. , that8
9、. myself9. what10. excellence7、1. memories2. actually3. which4. until/before/unless5. . have gained6. to achieve7. solution8. . be treated9. the10. yourSection III Translation8、1. B2. D3. G4. A5. F9、1. F2. B3. G4. A5. D12、A. steppedB.lookedC. putD. threw13、A. takenB.receivedC. leftD. wanted14、A. eve
10、ryoneB.someoneC. anyoneD. no one15、A. serviceB.protectionC. reliefD. sacrifice16、A. partB.lessonC. businessD. exercise17、 A. builtB.trainedC. managedD. joined18、A. forB.withC. likeD. at19、 A. workingB.standingC. runningD. fishing20、A. calmlyB.worriedlyC. sincerelyD. excitedlySection II Reading Compr
11、ehension Part A Directions:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Brecon Beacons YAC has an amazing opportunity for b忧dding(崭露头角的)archaeologists of all ages, in Sunderland in Tyne and Wear.
12、 Thanks to funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund, professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong will be investigating an archaeological mystery and they need your help.Romans?“The site is a bit of a mystery”, Frank Giecco from Wardell Armstrong said. There is a very nice cropmark recorded on t
13、he site that has got lots of people very excited. Geophysicists failed to find anything relating to the cropmark. There is anecdotal evidence of Roman material being found, but nothing is officially recorded. We hope to finally answer the question of what is in this field, during the two weeks on si
14、te. Is there evidence of any Roman occupation on the site? Can you help us find out?Get involvedThis is an opportunity for both adults and children to take part in field walking and trial trenching (small hand-dug test pits for children). No experience is necessary, training will be provided by the
15、professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong, and all equipment will be provided. Volunteers can attend for as few or as many days as they wish, but they do need to book a place.For more information, and to book your place, please contact Norman Kirtlan at .1、 If you intend to take part in the
16、 activity, you.A. will be charged for using equipmentB. will be coached by experts in the fieldC , should have worked with archaeologists beforeD. should spare two weeks to stay at the site2、Whats the main purpose of the passage?A. To seek funding for archaeological research.B. To appeal for help in
17、 proving findings based on anecdotal evidence.C. To find volunteers to help solve an archaeological mystery.D. To organize volunteers to help sort our data on the Roman occupation.Text 2Emma Watson entered our lives as the perfect Hermione Granger in 2001, and 16 years later, were just as much in lo
18、ve with this charming, intelligent British girl, as ever. You may or may not be a Potter head, but a lot of people are charmed by Emma Watsons perfection.Despite being a star performer at the young age of 11? shes never gone the Hollywood spoiled child route. In fact, she made all attempts to stay a
19、s normal as possible. She said, Ignoring fame was my rebellion, in a funny way. I was insistent on being normal and doing normal things. It probably wasnt advisable to go to college in America and room with a complete stranger. And it probably wasnt wise to share a bathroom with eight oilier people
20、in a dormitory. Looking back, I think that was crazy.”She added, I was very well-educated. My dad paid for me to go to a very good school, so I worked hard every single day at that school to make him proud of me. And I did, and I still do.”If we had to imagine what Hermione Granger would have grown
21、up to be like, we would say shed be the Emma Watson of the Potter universe because there really is no way to separate the two. In the last few years, Emma has added more feathers to he】 cap than we imagined being humanly possible, which include actor, scholar, model arid UN Women Goodwill Ambassador
22、. In her role as a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador, shed supported powerful causes to the best of her ability and brought them all the attention they deserve.Emma Watson gave us the most accurate description of our favorite girl from the Potter universe. Young girls are told you have to be a delicate p
23、rincess. Hermione taught them that you can be a warrior.” 1、After Emma Watson became an actress, she .A. followed most of the Hollywood child routeB. had a preference for a normal lifeC. became rebellious in a funny wayD. went to a good college instead2、What does the author mean by “Emma has added m
24、ore feathers to her cap“ in Para 4?A. Emma has earned more titles.B Emma wears a cap with feathers.C. Emma is expert at designing caps.D. Emma has been more absorbed in her job.3、What can be the best title for the text?A. Emma Watson: You Can Be the Best Actress.B . Emma Watson: You Can Be a Warrior
25、.C. The Way to Be a Delicate Princess.D. The Way to Be a Good Performer.4、Whafs the authors attitude to Emma Watson?A. Critical. B. Objective.C. Cautious. D. Appreciative,Text 3VolunteeringJust like the animals we shelter, people are very special to us. The Animal Shelter of Sacramento County has 30
26、0 active volunteers and is always eager to add more. If you have a few hours each week and a love for dogs and cats, we at the shelter welcome your participation.Youth VolunteersChildren 10 years of age or older are allowed to take part in some of our programs as youth volunteers when accompanied by
27、 an adult. The adult can be a parent, or guardian 18 years of age or older. Volunteering is rewarding for a number of reasons. Youth volunteers learn responsibility as they serve the community. Volunteers are rewarded with the love for our sheltered animals. Volunteers learn about the needs of dogs
28、and cats and how to care for those needs.Youth Volunteer QualificationsA youth volunteer must:* care deeply about animals and their happinesscomplete an application form* be at least 10 years of age and accompanied by an adult* attend a training programYouth Volunteer OpportunitiesYouth volunteers m
29、ay fill the position of dog nuzzler, cat snuggler, or kennel aide, if there are openings. Please call our volunteer information hotline at 1-800-290-5992 to hear a recording of the positions available.Dog NuzzlersDogs need to exchange information with human and exercise to stay healthy and feel comf
30、ortable around people. Dog nuzzlers must be knowledgeable about dogs and able to deal with medium-sized to large-sized dogs. Youth volunteer dog nuzzlers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on either Saturdays or Sundays.Cat SnugglersLook after our cats, giving them lot
31、s of attention. Cat snugglers must be knowledgeable about cats and their needs. Youth volunteer cat snugglers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on either Saturdays or Sundays. Kennel AidesProviding food and water for the animals at the shelter is a demanding job. Kenn
32、el aides assist the Animal Shelter staff in feeding the animals in our care. Kennel aides must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on either Saturdays or Sundays.1、What benefit can youth volunteers gain at the Animal Shelter?A. Animals will help them kill time on weekends.B.
33、 They will learn more about the needs of others.C. They will learn how to apply for a job in the future.D. Animals will bring them great pleasure in return.2、Which 1 O-year-old child can best serve at the Animal Shelter?A. Matt, whose younger sister can come with him at 4:00 p. m. on Saturdays.B. Ji
34、m, who can take part with his mother on Sunday mornings.C. Amber, who can participate with his father on weekdays.D. Katie, whose parents have to work every day.3、If one is interested in Youth volunteer, what will he probably do first?A. Serve the community.B. Fill in the application form.C - Call t
35、he volunteer in formation hotline.D. Receive training in looking after animals.4、It can be inferred that dog nuzzles.A. are less comfortable around large-sized dogsB. get along better with medium-sized dogsC. need to communicate with dogsD. should be available the whole day on weekends5、The main pur
36、pose of this text is to.A. look for youth volunteersB. call on people to protect animalsC. introduce what the voluntary work isD. teach people how to care for animalsText 4Five weeks ago I had total hip replacement surgery (髅关节置换手术). In Canada, we have a great healthcare system. That means we get ou
37、r new hips for free.My hip had been hurting me for years before I went to the doctor. Of course, it was free. She referred me to a surgeon, but the earliest appointment was in 10 months. That is what being free gets you. Ten months later, after some free X-rays, the surgeon told me I needed surgery,
38、 which was about an 18-month wait, for some senior citizens had been on the operation list. Another 18 months! I dragged myself out of the surgeons office.Walking through the hospital, I thought about the situation. As the breadwinner of a large family, I couldnt wait that long, so I had to get to t
39、he front line. I was fully aware of what a Canadian should be like (Canadians are usually considered gentle and ca-ring), but this time I really needed to fight for myself. At that very moment, in the shop window of the hospital, I saw a sign which read, Volunteers Needed. Suddenly, an idea occurred
40、 to me-I would get the job. Fortunately, they signed me up immediately because the average age of the volunteers at the shop was 75. They were desperate for some young blood.Every Friday morning, I was at the shop. While seeing the hospital staff, Id casually be asked, What do you do? Then Id tell t
41、hem, Well, Im getting my hip replaced一in 18 months. Ifs going to be so great when the pain stops. Soon, all the staff got to know me. Naturally, in my next appointment, the surgeon recognized me. Moments later, I had a surgery date just weeks away.I had to say it was actually my volunteering that go
42、t me to the front of the line. And Im not ashamed of it, fbr I intend to stick with the volunteering. Also, even when I cheated the system, I did it in a way that benefits society.1、What can we infer from the second paragraph?A , She felt rather disappointed.B. She couldnt walk because of the pain.C
43、 - She was too scared to have the surgery.D. She didnt believe what the surgeon said.2、Why did the writer decide to be a volunteer?A. To donate blood to the hospital.B To get her new hip free of charge.C. To receive some tiny gifts from others.D. To approach the doctor for early surgery.3、What did t
44、he author think of her cheat?A. It was a shame.B. It was a pride.C. It was beneficial.D. It was a fair deal.4、Which can be the best title for the text?A. How I Got My New HipB . The Doctor Who Saved My LifeC. How to Be a Volunteer in HospitalD. The Problem of Canadas Healthcare SystemPart BDirection
45、s:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 一 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Liu Xin 1, (summary) her long career i
46、n the media industiy with three letters: I, G and OThe first letter, I, stands for innovation (创新)，As an anchorwoman (女主持人)of CGTN, she has to sit down for one-on-one interviews with people from different walks of life Quite often, she has to come up with 2二(create) ways to make an impact during int
47、erviews Once, she was tasked with interviewing a Swiss inventor of solar energy planes She 3(care) arranged the interview with the inventor 4. (sit) in the cockpit (驾驶舱)of his new plane This not only livened up the conversation, but also offered the audience a different view into the world of green energyG is fbr grit (勇气)When she was working in Geneva as 5-CCTV English channel journalist, she had to face all kinds of challenges to get to the truth 6. the news Sometimes when 1 got back from work, I felt like my head was about to blow off But it was an inne