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1、2023年宿州市丽山县考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)When I became an amputee(被截肢者)at the age of 29,1 was forced to rethink the idea of physical perfection. My life becam
2、e 1 as I changed from an acceptably attractive woman to an object of pity and 2.Too busy 3 physical pain and obvious limitation of movement. I was not aware of this 4 at first. There were so many difficulties before me. But I was determined to manage my work and life as well as before, feeling inspi
3、red about the progress I had 5.6, as I made my first journey outside the hospital, society had already regarded me as a new status. Happy to befree of my 7 in the hospital, I rolled through the shopping mall as a 8 survivor, feeling like a war hero. Unfortunately, I got a rude 9 as I discovered that
4、 others did not view me in the way I had come to view myself.All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact. Their efforts to 10 my eyes forced me to realize they only saw my missing legs. Mothers 11 held their children closer as I passed. Elderly women patted me on the head saying God
5、Bless You!” with 12 in their eyes.While I sat thinking about what had happened, a small girl came up to me. She stared with unembarrassed 13 at the empty trousers. Finding nothing there, she looked up at me with a 14 look, and childishly asked, “Lady, where did your legs go?”I explained that my legs
6、 had been sick. Since my legs hadnt been strong and healthy like hers, the doctors had to 15 them. Leaning her head upwards, she asked, “Did they go to Leg Heaven?”That incident made me think about how 16children and adults react to the unknown. To a child, a new appearance isan interesting curiosit
7、y and a learning experience,17 adults often observe the same thing with horror. I began to realizethat I also had been guilty of the same unsuitable reactions before 1 knew what life was like for an amputee.To fulfill the wholeness of my mind and spirit, I now smile warmly, make eye 18, and speak in
8、 a19manner. By using a positive approach, I attempt to make society know the fact that having a not-so-perfect body doesnt mean having a 20 quality of life. We disabled people also enjoy a colorful life.1、 A. great B. old C. different D. active2、 A. comfort B. fear C. hatred D. happiness3、 A. crying
9、 for B. fighting for C. going well with D. dealing with4、 A. change B. mistake C. ability D. wish5、 A. taken B. kept C. given D. made14. D15. C16. A17. B18. D19. A20. CSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. A2. B3. D4. D3、1. C2. D3. A4. B4、1. D2. A3. C5、1. B2. B3. D6、 1. about/ofo2. as / wheno3. . dre
10、ssed。4. had seeno5. expressiono6. merrilyo7. thato8. ito9. theo10. Withouto 7、1. the2. has become3. . enthusiasm4. traditional5. . to read6. or7. appreciate8. . actively9. why10. be adaptedSection III Translation8、1. C2. A3. G4. E5. D9、1. B2. F3. G4. A5. D6、A. InsteadB. MoreoverC. However D. Therefo
11、re7、 A. care B. limit C. support D. help8、 A. calmB. poor C. proudD. rich9、A. responseB. chance C. suggestionD. letter10、A. turnB. holdC. catch D. avoid11、A. softly B. protectively C. unwillingly D. pleasantly12、 A. pity B. anger C. excitement D. glory13、 A. determination B. curiosity C. enthusiasm
12、D. satisfaction14、 A. tired B. sad C. scared D. puzzled15、A. lose B. adjust C. remove D. stretch16、A. differently B. positively C. strangely D. carefully17 A. what B. while C. before D. after18、 A. difficulty B. experiment C. contract D. contact19、 A. confident B. strict C. businesslike D. serious20
13、 A. good B. high C. poor D. realSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1More and more comments sections are being shut down online.Autumn Phi
14、llips had had enough. On Aug. 19, the executive editor of the Quad- City Times in Iowa, and Illinois, US visited her website, , and saw a story about a man who had been shot to death. When she got to the readers comments sections at the end, she was shocked by what she saw. Below the story was a gro
15、wing number of comments一a racist remark about democratic votes, a negative comment about police .So Phillips decided to do something she had been thinking about for a long time: she shut down the comments sections.Phillips was not alone in making such a move. Last week, NPR announced k too was closi
16、ng its online comments sections. The decisions dont mean that the news outlets are no longer interested in what their audiences are thinking. Both stressed their eagerness to hear from readers and listeners on social networks. But both agreed that comments had deviated from thei】 original intention.
17、 And so they had.In early days of digital journalism, comments were seen as a key part of this new media, a wonderful opportunity for strengthening the dialogue between news producers and their audiences. It was a welcome change, given that for long many news organizations were far too separated fro
18、m their readers. Much more back and forth conversation seemed like healthy and welcome evolution. Sadly, thats not the way things turned out. Rather than a place for exchanging ideas, comments sections became the home of ugly name-calling, racism and anti-women language. Besides their poisonous qual
19、ity, comments seem out of place today.“Since we made the announcement, Ive received an outpouring of responses from our readers,she says. Ive heard from parents whose children were hurt by our online comments. Tve heard from people who said they wouldnt send in letters to the editor because they wer
20、e attacked so fiercely by comments, and wasnt worth it.”1、Why did Autumn Phillips shut down the comments sections?A. They were put to wrong use.B. Her website was attacked heavily.C. They exposed many illegal issues.D. She was angry about readers comments.2、What does the underlined sentence in Parag
21、raph 3 indicate about comments?A. They were out of date.B , They had gone against their original intentions.C. They were full of sensitive information.D. They couldnt interest the audience.3、What was the welcome change in the early digital journalism?A. Readers, having more access to news.B. Readers
22、 making less negative comments.C. Readers freedom to express their thoughts.D. Readers7 active involvement in the news industry.4、How do many readers feel about Autumn Phillips, move according to the last paragraph?A. Cautious. B. Hopeful.C.Surprised. D. Supportive.Text 2Some families choose to take
23、 expensive vacations,suchas to the Grand Canyon. However my favoritefamily vacationwas different. Nine years ago, my parents createda grand planto build thehome of their dreams inaneighborhood HoneymoonHill. As the dream was launched smoothly, our family of five squeezed tightly into the vehicle to
24、go there.The old home was gradually turned into the construction management office for the new one. As the new home began to take shape, it siphoned our attention and our primary home became the place where we merely slept. The three of us childrenworked and became soon-to-be-skilled laborers. I qui
25、ckly learned that personalities were readily displayed when we painted a wall. Some stuck to their claims, stopping others entering their area. Others systematically painted their wall, working from top to bottom in an organized fashion. And one drew smiley faces and signed his name there.Of course,
26、 the journey didnt come without a few lessons learned. I came to understand that paint would never be removed from a rag, however many times I washed it. We learned other important lessons when my dad attempted to shingle（盖）a roof in the air: safety is indeed important, and sometimes money is well s
27、pent in the hiring of a professional.A Mothers Day dinner served on a temporary table could actually taste far better at the end of a long days work than the everyday meals we remembered back at the old home. Most importantly, I learned my family can forgive each others barks in close quarters. This
28、 project began to matter much to each of us in our own way.When we finally completed the construction after 28 months, the resort we now call home went beyond all the other tours, and our family grew closer because of it.1、What made the authors family vacation different from others?A. His feeling of
29、 it.B. The length of it.C , The way of spending it.D. The money spent on it.2、What does the underlined word siphoned“ in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Ignored. B. Changed.C. Distracted. D. Attracted.3、What impressed the author most during the vacation?A. The understanding of each family.B The dinner his mothe
30、r cooked.C. The work done by all the children.D. The process of building the houses.4、What may be the best title for the text?A. A Perfect New HouseB , A Special Family VacationC. The New House Untied Us AgainD. Families Worked Hard to Build a HouseWelcome to Inspire 21!Our aim is to provide “Inspir
31、ing words for the 21st century. So, here we offer a unique collection of inspiring short stories, motivational short stories, and humorous short stories for you to read and share.If you do care to share, click the “SHARE“button in the bottom left comer of each page. And thanks for telling others abo
32、ut Inspire 21.The inspiring stories that are labeled（标记）“TRUE”are done so to the best of our knowledge, but we do not have full proof in some cases. However, all of these stories and messages are provided because of their uplifting content, whether true or not. Many books weve read and movies weve w
33、atched were totally untrue, but we enjoyed the inspiration they gave us-especially if they had a happy ending.So, please read and share these stories at your own discretion（判断力）.Thank you for your understanding!Also, many of the inspiring stories used here are used with permission from the author. H
34、owever, we cannot grant（授予） permission to reuse any of these inspirational stories, as the majority of them are not ours.Lastly, many inspiring stories（emailed to us or we came across online ）are listed as “Author Unknown If you happen to know the authors name, to whom credit should be given, please
35、 contact us with that information so we can keep our inspiring story collection accurate. Thank you again! !1 What does Inspire 21 do?A. It encourages people to use inspiring words.B. It offers books and movies with a happy ending.C. It collects both true stories and untrue messages.D. It provides s
36、hort stories for people to read and share.2、Which of the following words has the closest meaning to“inspiring”？A. Uplifting.B. Unique.C. Accurate.D. Humorous.3、What are the readers expected to do in the last paragraph?A. Reuse inspiring stories.B , Write more true stories.C. Help to give credit to u
37、nknown authors.D. Keep the inspiring stories more accurate.Tiny Countries You Never knew ExistedSao Tome and principeSao Tome and Principe off Africas west coast is only 372 square miles, but it has Impressive, undamaged nature, rich in biodiverse species. The amazing needle-like volcanic peak Pico
38、Cao Grande rises 1,000 feet into the air. The islands are home to only around 200,000 people today.San MarinoOnly 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000, the little-known country of San Marino, surrounded by Italy, is the worlds fifth smallest country. With the UNESCO World Heritage Site o
39、f Mount Titano, the country is said to be the oldest republic in the world.DominicaDominica covers only 290 square miles, with some of the best diving in the Caribbean, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of volcanic Morme Trois Pitons National Park. In Dominica, youll see rainforests, waterfal
40、ls, and coastal views. The island is also home to the only remaining population of the Kalinago, who are part of the islands 74, 900 inhabitants. KiribatiThis Pacific island country 33 coral islands is 313 square-miles, but its the only country in the world to fall into all four hemispheres （半球）.The
41、 countrys 109, 000 residents live in only 21 of the islands see this tropical paradise before it is no longerrising seas are threatening to swallow the country whole.1、Which country has the smallest population?A. Sao Tome and Principe.B. San Marin.C. Dominica.D. Kiribati.2、What can one see in both S
42、an Marino and Dominica?A. Volcanoes.B. World heritage sites.C. Views of the Caribbean.D. Waterfalls.3、Which is true of Kiribati?A. It is rich in biodiverse species.B. It is surrounded by Italy.C. It is home to the Kalinago.D. It is disappearing.Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the
43、 questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 - 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) 语法填空。I seldom thought I had a passion I would sit before the TV all day, thin
44、king 1. nothing but the next shadow It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion is to lifeOne day I went with Mum to drop my sister off at the gym ThenMum stopped at a red light, someone on the roadside caught my eyes It was a man3. (dress) in rags, homeless That didnt in
45、terest me, for 14. (see) many like him beforeBut he man wasnt sitting down with a sad5. (express) He had a radio in his hand and was dancingdCmerry) to the music The radio seemed to be the most precious thing?. he had“Mum, why does that man have a radio even though hes homeless? I asked “He bought8,
46、 J she replied“But if hes homeless, why doesnt he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesnt need” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent only important things We need happiness, too”“I see” The man must care too much about music, so he bought a radio instead o
47、f food and clothes I realized that happiness is the key to lifelO. it, there?s nothing to look forward to A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going! 语法填空Cultural TV programs have experienced a come-back at 1- start of the Chinese New year in 2. Since its broadcast, the program,
48、Readers,3(become) a hit Broadcast on China Central Television (CCTV) over the weekend, it is bringing fresh 4二 (enthusiastic) for literature in China Readers set out to interpret the power and values behind 5二 (tradition) Chinese culture The weekly talk show, produced and hosted by the famous TV personality Dong Qing, invites people from all walks of life 6二 (read) poems, essays and books they