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1、广东省惠州市博罗县2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解France has the most beautiful castles （城堡）throughout Europe. Here are some of the best French castles to visit. Youll surely want to visit one of them during your travels in France. Have a look and enjoy!Chateau de VersaillesThe Chateau de Versaille
2、s is about 20 kms southwest of Paris. When the castle was built, Versailles was a small village. Today, however, it is a famous area in Paris. The castle was built as a small hunting lodge （乡间小屋）for Louis XIII in the 1620s. Years later, he made it bigger. Later, Louis XIV also made it larger, making
3、 it one of the largest palaces of the world.Chateau de ChambordThe Chateau de Chambord is one of the largest castles around the world. It sits in the Loire Valley. Beijing at the heart of Europes largest enclosed wooded park, Chambord, it was built for King Francis I to serve as bunting lodge. It is
4、 one of the worlds most well-known castles in the world because of its French Renaissance （文艺复V） building.Chateau de ChenonceauAs one of the most famous castles in the Loire Valley, the castle was built during the 11th century on the River Cher. It was passed through many hands. The castle was not d
5、estroyed during the French Revolution because it was the only bridge across the river for many miles.Chateau de ChantillyThis historic castle sits in the town of Chantilly, France. This beautiful castle is made up of two buildings: the Petit Chateau built around 1560 for Anne de Montmorency, and the
6、 Grand Chateau which was destroyed during the French Revolution and rebuilt in the 1870s. There arc many interesting pieces of 17th century history concerning （关于）the castle. Every two years a fireworks competition is held in the castle gardens.1. What do we know about the Chateau de Versailles?A. I
7、t was first built for Louis XIII.B. It sits in a small village.适当形式填空）七、完成句子66 .但也许最重要的是人们建造这些梯田并种植水稻，与自然和谐相处的方式。But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.67 .要了解更多的信息，请参考本文中的链接。For more information, please the links
8、in this article.68 .这家旅馆使我想起去年我们住过的那一宗厂This hotelmethe one we stayed in last year.69 .在一定条件下，一件坏事可以导致好的结果。In given conditions, a bad thing can good results.70 . 35岁时，他发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有小狗相伴。At age 35, he found himself out of work and stuck at home with only his dog to 71 .随着冬天的来临，我感到难以适应这里的生活，这让我越来越焦虑。
9、, I find it hard to adapt to the life here, leaving me more and more anxious.72 .只有当你把所学的东西应用到实践中，你才能说你成功了。you apply what you have learned to practice saythat you have succeeded.73 .我正想放弃演讲比赛时，英语老师打电话来鼓励我参加。I give up the speech contest my English teachercalled to encourage me to take part in it.74 .
10、学生们惊讶地盯着老师。Studentstheir eyes the teacher with amazement.75 .我们的生活变得更便利了由于网络的出现。Our livesdue to the appearance of the Internet.八、其他应用文76 .假定你是李华，你的英国网友John向你咨询你们学校的基本情况，根据下面信息写一篇电子邮件，简单介绍学校。内容包括：1 .基本情况，如：地理位置，占地面积（260,000 square meters）,建校历史（始于1926年）, 师生人数（400多，5080）等2 .校园环境和气氛3 .你的个人感受注意：1 .写作词数应为
11、80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,Glad to hear from you.Yours truly,Li HuaC. It serves as a hunting place.D. It was the largest castle in the 1620s.2. Why did the Chateau de Chenonceau manage to get through the French Revolution? A. It was built by a famous French king.B . It hi
12、d in the Loire Valley.C. It was for from Paris.D. It played a very important role.3. Which castle has a fireworks show every two years?A. The Chateau de Chenonceau.B . The Chateau de Versailles.C. The Chateau de Chantilly. D. The Chateau de Chambord.Much older than the Great Wall, Stonehenge is one
13、of the worlds most fascinating, but least understood historical sites. Every year, thousands of tourists come to admire Stonehenges beauty and to wonder about how and why it was built.Stonehenge was produced by a culture that left no written records. Though there are many guesses, it is still a myst
14、ery why stone-age man moved such heavy stones over 380 kilometers from where they were made.At that time, people had only basic wooden tools. To move the stones they probably used tree trunks（树干）to roll them along.Some historians believe that Stonehenge was a temple, the site of ancient sacrifice（祭祀
15、）. Others believe it was perhaps a giant sundial（日冕）to tell the time. Stonehenge could have been a burial ground（墓地）from its earliest beginnings, because human bone dating from as early as 3000 BC was found there. Whatever its ancient use was, the stones have always been a source of fascination for
16、British people. One record from 1135 said the great stones were carried to England by giant magical creatures!In modern times Stonehenge has become a huge hit with tourists. When Stonehenge was first opened to the public it was possible to walk among and even climb on the stones, but the stones were
17、 circled with ropes in 1977 as a result of serious erosion（侵蚀）.Visitors are no longer allowed to touch the stones, but are able to walk around from a short distance away. Whafs more, visitors can make special bookings to get into the stones throughout the year.4. The Great Wall is mentioned in Parag
18、raph 1 in order to.A.show Stonehenge has a long historyB.attract people to visit StonehengeC.admire Stonehenge9s beautyD.attract people to learn its history5. Which of the following about Stonehenge is not mentioned in the passage?A.The ticket price for visiting it.B.The reason why it was built.C.Th
19、e way it was built.D.The use of it.6. When probably was the Stonehenge built according to the passage?A. In 1135.B. In 1977.C. Around 3000 BC. D. Over 380 yearsago.7. Why visitors are forbidden to touch the Stonehenge now?A. Because the Stonehenge is now a huge temple.B , Because too many visitors c
20、limb on the stones.C. Because the Stonehenge needs to be protected.D. Because visitors need to book to get into the stones.The official operation of Universal Beijing Resort (UBR) made Beijing the hottest tourist destination recently. After about 20 years preparation, Chinas first Universal Studios
21、theme park, and also the biggest Universal Studios theme park in the world, has attracted great attention. It marks the entry of another international chain into Chinas thriving theme park industry.China has become the largest market for theme parks across the world. Today there are nearly 3,000 the
22、me parks in China and over 400 among them are large-scale.The popularity of theme parks partly comes from the intellectual property they have acquired over the years, which can include characters and stories. Take the Shanghai Disney Resort as an example. From Mickey Mouse to Snow White, Disney had
23、a lot of elements to draw from in designing the theme park. A fan of Disneys animations Mr. Wu said that he had visited the resort so many times because of his love of the characters and themes throughout the park.Theme parks have played a leading role in promoting tourism and other relative kinds o
24、f consumption (1肖费).For the past five years, the Shanghai Disney Resort has welcomed 83 million visitors, earning over 40 billion yuan in total. Disneys impressive performance was carefully viewed by other international firms eager to take part in Chinas theme parkeconomy, Steinbock pointed out. Acc
25、ording to Steinbock, capital investment in Chinas theme park projects in the first half of the 2020s could reach $20 billion. These huge investments show foreign investors9 rising confidence in Chinas business environment.”Although the COVID-19 pandemic has created a huge impact on the global touris
26、m market, we are still very positive on the business environment of the Chinese market J said Tom Mehrmann, president and general manager of UBR.8. What can we learn about the UBR according to the passage?A. It has been prepared for a decade.B. It is the biggest them park in China.C. It contributes
27、to the popularity of Beijing.D. It marks the theme park industry entered China.9. What does the underlined word thriving in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. increasingB. rewardingC. entertaining D. decreasing.10. What can we infer from Paragraph 4 and 5?A. The pandemic has no impact on Chinese tourism m
28、arket.B , More international investment will enter Chinese theme park industry.C. Theme park is the one and only way to promote Chinese consumption.D. Shanghai Disney Resort has received more than $20 billion investment so far.11. Whafs the purpose of the text?A. To advertise the UBR to attract more
29、 tourists.B , To praise Chinas ability to control the pandemic.C. To explain why theme park is so popular in China.D. To introduce the development of Chinas theme park industry.Technology dependence has been linked to anxiety and depression. Whether this comes from the fact that we are away from oth
30、ers, the pressures from social media, the rise of cyber bullying, or the bright phone screen that is harmful to our sleep, all of this is doing harm to our mental health.Technology has made us much more impatient than ever before. Because people can be available and accessible at all times. Most of
31、them may get frustrated when someone does not answer their phone right away, or if they see that someone has seen a message but has not yet responded. For many, many years, hearing back from someone could take a long time; it was the norm （常态）.Another way that our dependence on technology is dangero
32、us is because it can impact our memory and the happy emotions that come with the memory. Since technology has given us the ability to use memory cards on a device to store our information, we have not been accessing our brains memory as much as possible.Technology has increased the rate of technolog
33、ical addiction, which is characterized as the uncontrollable urge to constantly and consistently （持续不断土也）use technological devices or the programs, apps, and platforms that come with them. Technological addiction is more common among teenagers, but children and adults are seeing the effects as well.
34、Then what can we do to prevent ourselves from relying too much on technology? Like with anything, moderation （适度）is a good way to not become too dependent. To reduce the_ reliance, we need to find a healthy balance between technology and society. This could mean limiting the amount of time you spend
35、 on your phone, and giving yourself an opportunity to find the answer to a problem without immediately searching for it online.12. What is the impact of technology dependence that makes the author worried?A. Development of skills.B. Separation from family and friends.C. Better communication.D. More
36、knowledge of the world.13. . What can we infer from the passage?A. We should get used to delayed answers of calls.B. Adults can hardly get addicted to technology.C. Relying on technology can fail our memory.D. People usually dont respond to the messages they receive.14 . What does the underlined wor
37、d “reliance mean in the passage?A. riskB. beliefC. pressureD. dependence15 . What can be the best way to avoid technology dependence?A. Using the computer only when necessary.B , Starting to use your brain instead of searching online.C. Using the computer and your mind at the same time.D. Stopping u
38、sing computers in any case.二、七选五Some people live in fear of having to talk to someone they dont know while others seem to be excellent conversationalists and can chat with anyone. 16 In fact, its more about being prepared. Get started now so you can be the confident person who starts great conversat
39、ions.Doing a little bit homework before walking into a social situation can make a big difference. You can try to find out who will be present and learn at least one thing about each person. 17 Some examples are, “How long have you worked for the company?” “How long have you known the host? and Have
40、 you had a chance to enjoy all this nice weather weve been having?Smile warmly to show how friendly you are. 18 Being friendly is much more impressive than starting a conversation about yourself or showing off your humor. Opening with a few kind words can be much safer than trying to make the other
41、person laugh because humor is subjective.19 You can only bore the other person by talking about the weather for so long, so start moving the conversation in other directions if you would like to continue. Always be sincere and follow up a yes-no question with a statement or an additional question to
42、 keep the conversation going. If you continue long enough you are likely to find a common interest that will take over.Remember that even with the best opening line in the world, you may still get blown off by the other person. If you have taken care to be friendly, open, and straightforward, youve
43、done all you can. 20.A. Going beyond hello is important.B. Listen actively with a warm smile.C. You might think they must have some secrets.D. The environment you are in can offer conversation starters.E. A warm smile is one of the best icebreakers you can possibly offer.F. Or prepare a few comforta
44、ble opening lines to prevent becoming silent.G. When someone shows he or she isnt interested, move on and talk to another.三、完形填空Sophie signed up for the baseball game. She knew she could 21 Gramps tohelp her. After all, Gramps had been a professional player. 22, training with Gramps turned out to be
45、 hard work. For the rest of the time before the match, Gramps 23 her all about the game. If Sophie ever had 24 about being good enough to play, she looked at Gramps and those doubts 25 disappeared.However, when Sophie stepped up to the game for the first time, Gramps was26 to be seen. There was no t
46、ime to do anything but go ahead. Slam! She swung the bat, and the ball was in the air 27 she even realized she had hit it. First base, secondbase, and then she 28 into third in a trail of dust. Her team jumped to their feet in29. Now, Gramps was standing right behind the bench, 30 louder than anyone
47、 else.“Where did you go?” asked Sophie, rushing up to him after the game. I lookedeverywhere for you. I needed you!” “You only 31you needed me J said Gramps.“The 32 is, when you are in the game, youre always on your own. Now you knowyou can do it, with or without me. Sophie nodded. “Youre 33, I can
48、do it on myown. Then she smiled, Any more34I need to learn?” When it comes tobaseball,“ said Gramps, You never 35 leaming.21. A. depend on22. A. BesidesB. watch overB. HoweverC. compare toC Instead23. A. forgave24. A. ideas25. A. gradually26. A. somewhere27. A. before28. A. looked29. A. curiosity30. A. cheering31. A. appreciated32. A. problem33. A. anxious34. A. lessons35. A. promoteB. demandedB. plansB. likelyB , anywhereB afterB. slidB. alarmB , protes