押题宝典教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自测模拟预测题库(名校卷).docx

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1、押题宝典教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自测模拟预测题库(名校卷)单选题(共35题)1、 Which of the following activities does not belong to pre-reading activities?A. scanningB. setting the sceneC. skimmingD. paraphrasing【答案】D2、 Passage 1A. With a brass on back they can find directions soonerB. They can find directions better than other bi

2、rdsC. They use the earths magnetic field and the sun to find directionsD. They can find directions only to their home【答案】c3、请阅读Passage 2,完成小题。A.A religious celebrity.B. A versatile aristocratC. A supporter of King RichardD. A beloved robber in Nottingham【答案】CB. level 4C. level 1D. level 35【答案】A30 Pa

3、ssage 2A. commercial whaling is legal in the USAB. whaling for limited scientific research is permittedC. Georgia isnt a suitable place for beluga whales to live inD. the Georgia Aquariums request hasnt been approved so far【答案】D31、Drunken driving, sometimes called America5 s socially accepted form o

4、f murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hyA. Drunken driving has caused numerous fatalities in the United StatesB. Its recommendable to prohibit alcohol drinking around the United StatesC. The American society is trying hard to pr

5、event drunken drivingD. Drunken driving has become a national epidemic in the United State【答案】D32、 Without facts, we can t form worthwhile opinions, forwe need to have factual knowledge our thinking.A. Which to be based uponB.upon which to baseC.which to base uponD.upon which to be based【答案】B33 True

6、 friendship is like sound health, the value is seldom known until it is lost.A. on whichB. of whichC. about whichD. among which【答案】B34、请阅读短文,完成此题。A. Different things cant communicate with each otherB. They are too expensive and without utilityC. The safety of them cant be ensuredD.They may threaten

7、people5 s privacy【答案】B35 She doesn5 t want to work right now because she thinks that if she a job she probably wouldnt be able to visit her friends very often.A.has to getB.were to getC.had gotD.could have got【答案】B大题(共10题)一、设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节课的教学方案。教 案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点: teachingobjectives teachi

8、ngcontents keyanddifficultpoints ma jorstepsandtimeal location act ivi tiesand justification 教学时间:45 分 钟学生概况:某城镇普通中学高中一年级第一学期学生,班级人数40人。多数 学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积 极性一般。语言素材:Pompeii:ThefactsAugust24, intheyearAD79, begannormallyforthepeopleinPom peii, atownatthefootof?MountVesuvius. Farmersw

9、entouttotheirfields, shopk eeperssetouttheirgoodsforsale, craftspeople?openedtheirworkshopsandthe richwalkedtothepublicbathswhiletheirservantscleanedtheirhouses?andwas hedtheirclothes. Unfortunately, theendofthedaywasfarfromnormalforthe20, 000citizensof?Pompeii. Earlyintheafternoon, whenmanypeoplewe

10、rerestingfr omtheheatoftheday, MountVesuvius?erupted. Mi 11ionsoftonnesofash, lavaand pumicepouredontothesurroundinghillsideandoverthe?townofPompeiiandothe rtownsandvi1lages. ByeveningPompeiiwasburiedunder3-5metersofashand?mud, andatleast2, OOOmen, womenandchi1drenwereburiedwith theirtown.【答案】Teachi

11、ngobjectives: (1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthewordsaboutvolcanoeruptionsandth eusageofz/erupt/z. (2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscandescribenaturaldisastersandpastevents.(3)EmotionobjectiveStudentscanspeakEnglishconfidentlyinfrontoftheelass. T eachingContents:ThepassageisabouthowthecityofPompeii

12、wasdestroyedbyvol canoeruption. Teachingkeypoints:Studentscanmasterthewordsaboutvolcanoe ruptionandknowhowtodescribeanaturaldisaster. Teachingdifficultpoints:S tudentscandescribeanaturaldisasterbyusingthewordsandsentencestructure stheyhavelearned. Teachingprocedures:SteplLead-in (5minutes)二、根据题目要求完成

13、下列任务,用中文作答。教师课堂中纠错的意义及策略 有哪些?【答案】(1)意义:纠错是指教师在英语教学过程中,对学生的听说读写译等实 践活动所出现的各种问题,如语音、拼写、词汇、句型、语法、语篇以及不符 合西方文化习俗的言行等给予指导帮助的一种方式。正确巧妙的纠错,不仅能 让学生正确使用语言,对所犯的错误有正确理性的认识,正视自己学习中的不 足,同时能对学生形成良好的语言学习习惯,提高表达能力起到积极的作用。 策略:这不仅与课堂教学期待的目标相关,而且与课堂教学活动类型相关。 如果教师期待的活动结果是学生在活动中或活动后能流畅地用英语表达思想, 教师就不应该有错必纠,而应该在学生完整表达思想之后

14、再纠正错误。如果老 师过多地介入学生“说”的过程,势必会影响学生流畅地用英语来表达。反 之,如果教师期待学生在教学活动中要准确地使用目标语,那么及时纠正错误 就是必须的。三、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。简述教师在组织小组活动 (groupwork)时需注意的两个注意事项。列举教师在开展小组活动时的两个主要 角色,并概括有效开展小组活动时教师应具备的两个主要能力。【答案】(1)教师在组织小组活动时需注意的两个注意事项:精心选择话题, 明确活动目的。教师在小组活动中要结合教学内容,选择恰当的话题,以引发 学生的学习兴趣,激起学生主动参与语言活动的欲望。同时、要在活动开始之 前,使学生明白

15、小组活动的任务,从而学生能按照教师的布置认真完成小组活 动并有实质性收获。合理组建小组,明确职责分工。教师要从学生的实际情 况出发,注意学生之间的差异性,进行合理分组。可以根据性别、性格特点、 学习成绩、遵守纪律情况的等方面的差异建立相对稳定的学习小组,以保证组 内各成员的差异性和互补性;可以根据小组水平基本一致来分,以保证小组之 间竞争的公平性。在分组后,要根据每个人的实际情况,明确分工,确保每个 组员都有属于自己的任务,使每个人都能有效地发挥作用。(2)教师在开展小组 活动时的两个主要角色:组织者教师宣布采取小组活动的形式,明确活动任 务,组织分组,确定每组组长并使小组长明确自己的职责,然

16、后说明活动如何 开展;活动进行中,教师要确保学生正确地执行任务,并给予指导或督促,这 都体现了教师的组织者的角色。参与者新课程强调教学是教与学的交往、互 动,是师生双方相互交流、相互沟通、相互补充的过程。在小组活动中,教师 应把自己当成学生中的一员,参与到活动中,既可以活跃课堂气氛,增进师生 感情,又可以帮助学生解决难题.协助学生共同完成任务。(另外,教师在小组 活动中的主要角色还有控制者、评估者等,考生列举出两种并做简洁的说明即 可)(3)教师应具备的两个主要能力是组织能力和观察能力。在小组活动中,教 师需要在整个过程中,发挥良好的组织协调能力。同时在整个活动的过程中, 教师也需要发挥观察能

17、力。如发现学生在活动中遇到困难,要主动帮助学生排 忧解难,使活动能够顺畅进行。四、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。设计任务:阅读 以下信息和语言素材。假设你将利用此语言素材提高学生的阅读能力.请根据 学生情况设计针对此素材的教学目标,以及实现该目标的课堂活动。学生概况:本班为中等城市普通学校初中一年级的学生,班级人数为40人。多数学生 已具备一定的英语语言能力。学生能够积极参与课堂活动。合作意识较强。教 学时间:40分钟。教学设计须包括:?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstep sand

18、timeallocationactivitiesandjustificationsMyFamilylhaveahappyfami 1 y. Myfamilyhavef ivepeopleE:grandpa, grandma, father, mother, andme. Mygrand parentsliveincountryside. They, havesixrooms. Theroomisbig. Therearetwoap pletreesintheground. Theyhavesixteengoatsandthreecows. Thegoatiswhite. T hecowisye

19、llow. Theyarehealthy.【答案】【参考设计】TeachingContents:AparagraphaboutMyfamily Teachingobjectives: (1)Know ledgeobjectiveStudentscouldmasterthenewwords, suchasgrandpa, grandma, f ather, mother”. (2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovethefourskillsofEng lish, especiallyreadingability. (3)EmotionalobjectiveStu

20、dentscanlovenot onlytheirfamilymembersbutalsothepeoplearoundthem. TeachingKeyPoints:Ma sterthepronunciationsofthenewordsandthephrasesandtheusageofthesenten cepatterns. TeachingDifficultPoints:Howtoputthenewknowledgeintopractic eanduseittocommunicatewithotherscorrectlyandfluently. TeachingAids:Mul ti

21、media, wordcards, somerelatedpictures五、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。简述写作教学中“范文”的作 用,并说明范文在教学中的使用步骤及每个步骤的教学目标。【答案】(1)范文对于英语写作主要有以下三方面的作用:范文能够说明所用 体裁的特点:范文是说明英语语篇衔接手段如何使用的最好语境;范文能 够开阔学生的思路。(2)范文在教学中的使用步骤及每个步骤的教学目标:利 用范文进行谋篇布局。师生要能够在范文的结构和语言方面进行讨论,并弄清 楚两个问题:a.这类文章结构和语言如何为文章的交际目的服务;b.还有哪 些别的可能的结构和语言上的变化。只有这样,学生才能

22、最大限度地利用范文 来指导写作而不受范文的限制,才有可能避免全班学生千篇一律的现象。(目 标)利用范文达到连贯的效果。该步骤的教学目标是使学习者在写作中避免出 现连接语使用不够的现象,造成文章的逻辑跳跃性很大.理解起来比较困难。 也有相当一部分学生主观上想尽量多用连接语,以加强句子之间的衔接,但结 果是连接语过分堆积,不仅不能增强语义方面的衔接力,反而往往会增加冗余 信息,甚至造成语义上的逻辑混乱。这种现象也是写作教学应尽量避免的内 容。(目标)利用范文开阔学生的写作思路。这一阶段的目标是培养学生积极 思考的习惯,使学生能够开阔自己的思路,这是影响学生写作的关键因素。六、根据题目要求完成下列任

23、务,用中文作答。简述课文教学“导入”活动的 目的和注意事项.并以“T的和ng意outlikesanddislikes”为例,用英文写出 两句相应的课堂导入语。【答案】(1)导入的目的:通过有趣的内容进行导入,能够吸引学生的注意 力,让学生从课下休闲或者疲倦的精神状态中转移过来;导入相当于给学生 提供一个良好的英语学习环境,锻炼学生用英语思维的能力;有利于教师自 然而然地引出本节课的内容。(2)导入的注意事项:导入时间不宜过长,45 分钟的课堂,导入时间5分钟左右即可;导入内容尽量与本课所教授的内容 相关联,以便更好、更自然地过渡到本节课的学习中来;导人内容要新颖, 要有创新,否则达不到导入的效

24、果。(3) uTalkingaboutlikesanddislikesv课 堂导入语:T: Hello, everyone. Let? Sbeginourclass. First,lookatthepicturesinmyhands. WhichonedoyoulikebestAndwhichonedoyoudisl ike(Studentsgivetheiranswers. )T:Thanksforyouranswers. Asweallknow. everyonehashis / herlikesanddislikes. Todaywewi11talkaboutyour1ikesanddi

25、 si ikes, andyoucanexpressyouropinionsfreely.七、下面是对王老师课堂教学行为的听课记录。教读单词和课文:纠正学 生的读音、拼写、句法等错误;讲解知识点:管理课堂纪律:安排学生 活动:给学生布置作业:解答学生疑问:检查和评讲作业。请根据听课 记录回答下列问题:(1)王老师的课堂角色有哪些王老师的角色定位存在什 么问题深层原因是什么英语教师应该如何定位自己的课堂角色【答案】(1) “教读单词和课文.讲解知识点”体现了王老师扮演的课堂角色是 知识的传授者。“纠正学生的读音、拼写、句法等错误,检查和评讲作业”体 现了王老师扮演的课堂角色是评价者。“管理课堂纪

26、律”体现了王老师扮演的 课堂角色是课堂活动管理者。“安排学生活动.给学生布置作业”体现了王老 师扮演的课堂角色是课堂活动的组织者。“解答学生疑问”体现了王老师扮演 的课堂角色是资源的提供者。(2)王老师的角色定位存在的问题:王老师在整个 教学过程中只是一味地讲授和纠错,整个课堂都是以老师为中心.很少有以学 生为主体的活动,错误地定位了教师的课堂角色。新课标要求教师不仅是知识 的传输者,更应该是学生学习的促进者。包括教师为学生创造积极的学习环 境.运用多种策略激发学生的学习动机,引导学生制定和评价学习计划.培养 学生的学习策略等。总之,教师的角色是多元化的,并随着社会的发展不断发 生变化。深层原

27、因:王老师对于新课程标准的理念理解不到位,没有真正认识 到“以教师为主导,以学生为主体”的教学要求,没有转变教育教学观念,做 到与时俱进,没有及时地提高自己的专业素养,不断地在教中去学,教学相 长。(3)英语教师定位课堂角色应在新课程理念的指导下,根据“教师为主导, 学生为主体”的教学原则,转变自己在教学中的角色,不应仅仅是知识的传授 者,还应成为学生学习的促进者、指导者、组织者、帮助者、参与者和合作 者。教学的过程是教师与学生交流的互动课程,教师需要根据课程的目标、学 习活动的要求、学习过程的需要以及学生的需要扮演不同的角色。教师要有意 识地引导学生发展自主学习能力,使学生真正成为学习的主体

28、。八、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。简述形成性评价的概念及目 的,并列举其中的一种评价方式。【答案】(1)形成性评价是指在教学活动过程中,评价活动本身效果,用以调节 活动过程,保证目标的实现而进行的评价,是为指导教学过程顺利进行而对学 生在学习过程中使用所学知识进行学习活动的情况的评价。形成性评价的主要 目的不是为了选拔优秀学生,而是为了发现每个学生的学习潜能,促进学生的 学习,并为教师提供教学反馈,它是一种双向活动、引发学生真实行为表现的 活动。形成性评价重视从学生的日常表现中提取信息,通过收集学生日常学习 的情况和学习需要,随时调整教学内容和方法,从而提高课堂教学效率。(2)成 长

29、记录袋是形成性评价中的一种重要的评价方式。它是以档案袋为依据而对评 价对象进行的客观综合性评价,主要是指收集学生自己认为能够证明自己学习 进步、创新精神和知识技能的成果,可以包括计划、中间过程的草稿、最终的 成果以及教师的评价等相关的资料,以此来评价学生学习和进步的状况。九、请简要分析该教师的行为体现了教学反馈的什么要求。教学片段:T: What sthethemeofthepassageWhydoyouthinksoStudentA, please. A: Thepassageisabouttheinventionoftabletennis. T: Good. AnyotherideasSt

30、udentB. B:Itisaboutwhoinventsthetabletennis. T: OK, sitdownplease. Anyoneelse(Afteraminute. )T: OK. WhoagreeswithStudentAPleaseraiseyourhand. (Somestudentsraisetheir hand. )T: WhoagreeswithStudentB(Someotherstudentsraisetheirhand. )T: Great. Nowlet sreadthepassageagain,andpayattentiontothefirstsente

31、nceofeachparagraph. Let sworkouttogeth erwhoseopinionisthemainideaofthepassage, A sorB s.【答案】这段案例体现了教学反馈要有目的性,要有及时性,要体现参与度和 要有启发性。本案例中读完文章后教师立即设置问题,体现了反馈的及时性。 教师设置提问反馈的B的是看看学生是否采取了正确的阅读策略获取文章大 意,具有很强的针对性。通过让学生举手表决的方式,体现了教学反馈的参与 度。通过鼓励其他学生提出不同的见解,最后又点拨学生通过认真读每段的第 一句话来总结文章的中心思想,体现了教学反馈的启发性。一十、根据题目要求完成

32、下列任务,用中文作答。请简述写作教学活动中连贯 性训练的形式及意义。【答案】连贯性训练是写作教学活动的一种,它的主要形式有句子重组和短文 填空。句子重组是指教师针对逻辑顺序涉及若干句子,让学生按照时间顺序、 空间顺序、重要性顺序、一般到具体或具体到一般的顺序进行句子重组,连成 一段符合逻辑的话,对学生进行语篇连贯技巧的训练。教师还可以设计一段没 有使用语篇的衔接手段的话语,让学生通过添加代词、转折词语、重复关键词 和有关句型等手段,使语义前后连贯,各语句间衔接自然。采用“短文填空” 形式专项训练语篇衔接语的使用,使学生在训练中感悟语篇衔接与过渡的方法 和手段,有利于学生学会信号词等衔接手段,促

33、进篇章的和谐连贯。上述训练 均能较为全面综合地发展学生的语篇写作能力。4、 We take our skin for granted until it is burned repair.A. beyondB. forC.withoutD. under【答案】A5、 Taking photographs of individuals in private places without their consent is not acceptable, unless by the public interest.A. justifiedB. freedC. pardonedD. forgiven【答

34、案】A6、During the coming summer vacation, 17 m going to spend half of my time playing basketball and half reading books in the library.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other【答案】BB. Passage 1A. An external camera checks that the car is going properlyB. The car will automatically keep to its laneC. The

35、 seat belt will tighten when the driver is found drowsyD. The technology of the alcohol odor sensor should be improved【答案】B8、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。A.took pictures with the nativesC. gave exaggerated accounts of the native landsD. ask for pictures from the nativesE. gave the natives clocks and Western d

36、resses【答案】B9、 When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is useless?A. Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practiceB. Move around the classroom when doing choral practiceC. Try to use visual aidsD. Rely on explanations【答案】D10、 Which role does the teacher play in t

37、he following activities When the students are doing a group work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.A.source of helpB.controllerC.participantD.assessor【答案】C11 A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a givenlanguage is a .A.phon

38、eB.phonemeC. allophoneD. allomorph【答案】B12、请阅读短文,完成此题。A. a waste of time that could have been spent on studyB. useful for his future workC. a good way to earn extra moneyD. a good way to find out his weak points【答案】B13、请阅读Passage 2,完成小题。A.People who use itB.Gold that people findC.InventionsD.Agreemen

39、t【答案】D14、 r 11 be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my catA. r ve no timeB. r d like itC. r d rather notD. r d be happy to【答案】D15、 Which of the following about teaching assessment is inappropriateA. Diagnostic assessment is a kind of test carded out after a teaching activityB. Fo

40、rmative assessment should be student-orientedC. Summative assessment is often carried out at the end of a termD. Portfolios, daily reports, and delivering speeches are all formative assessment【答案】A16、 What reading strategy does picking out some particular pieces of information in a text“ reflect?A.

41、SkimmingB. InferringC. ScanningD. Skipping【答案】c17、 The high prices for corn-while driving hunger in Africa-have encouraged other farmers to land from wheat, soybeans, oreven pasture to corn production.A. turn overB. turn onC. turn upD. turn around【答案】A18、In English teaching, such mechanicalactivitie

42、s as may behelpful for teaching particular structures, but they should not be overused.A. transformation and role playB. translation and word-matchingC. gap-filling and topic discussionD. memorization and pattern drilling【答案】D19、After seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the chief manage

43、r,sA. thatB. itC. whatD. there【答案】c20 When saying It?s noisy outside“ to get someone to close the window, the speaker intends to perform a(n) .A.direct speech actB. locutionary actC. indirect speech actD. perlocutionary act【答案】c21、 Teacher: After listening, answer the following two questions accordi

44、ng to what you have heard on the tape.A. InferringB. Gist listeningC. Listening for detailsD. Dictation【答案】A22 Passage 1A. It has a sensor system that could issue a warning if the driver is drunkB. It has sensors that detect traces of alcohol inside the carC. It has sensors locked up in the ignition

45、 systemD. It has a breathalyzer-like detection system【答案】C23、 Passage 2A.They mainly cater for young peopleB. They promote music for people over 40C. They rely on social networks in their distributionD. They contain music that could touch people, s hearts【答案】D24、 Passage 2A. top performers used to c

46、ling to their postsB. loyalty of top performers is getting out-datedC. top performers care more about reputationsD. it,s safer to stick to the traditional rules【答案】A25 Passage 1A. They must wait patiently until traffic lights turn greenB. They need to help traffic police to regulate traffic flowsC*

47、They can drive through the red lights if nobody is aroundD. They have to adjust the speed in time for the green lights【答案】D26、 All the in this school are taught by the same teacher.A.six-year-oldsB. six-years-oldC.six-year-oldD. six-years-olds【答案】A27 Passage 1A.addressB. ceremonyC.tributeD. faith【答案

48、】A28 Which of the following activities actually does not involve writing?A. Completion according to outlinesB. Completion with multiple choicesC. Completion according to topic sentencesD. Completion according to the brainstorming【答案】B29、According to the design of the new curriculum cover (s) primary school years which leads

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