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1、万州一中2024级高二（下）7月月考英语试题注意事项:1 .本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。2 .全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题请使用毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。3 .请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。第一部分 听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段
2、对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do first?A. See a doctor. B. Attend a meeting. C. Fill out some forms.2. Which place is the womans destination?A. Tokyo. B. Hong Kong. C. Seoul.3. Why is the woman disappointed about
3、 the restaurant?A. The price is unacceptable. B. The waiter is unfriendly. C. The service is slow.4. What does the man mean?A. The concert is canceled.B. The Blue Kings is well known.C. The woman should go to the concert as well.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a restau
4、rant. C. At the mans house.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完33. A. sleeping34. A. work onB. meetingB. depend onC. workingC. live onD. stayingD. put on35. A. whatB. whetherC. howD. why第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或
5、括号内单词的正确形式。Satire （讽刺）is36art form in which wrongdoing is mocked. There 37 （be） great satires created by artists and writers in the past 300 years in many different cultures, but one of the most famous is GulliversTravels (1724) by Anglolrish writer Johnathan Swift. It is a satire based 38 English p
6、olitics in the 18thcentury.The book contains four imaginary sea voyages by a ships doctor and later captain, Lemuel Gulliver. Swift uses the cultures of each of these countries39 (make) satirical points about the real world.The most famous of these places is Lilliput, a land40 the people are only 15
7、cm tall. The story of thegigantic Gulliver among these tiny people is very 41( amuse).But when Gulliver hears about the political system of Lilliput, he pares it to 42 (England). The citizens of Lilliput think their parties have different aims, 43 in reality they both are greedy and only want increa
8、singly 44( much) power. 45( see) this, Swift concluded that the only difference is theirhighheeled shoes.第四部分 写作(共两节；满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Steve在今年2月举行的线上中文演讲比赛中获得第二名，请写一封邮件 给他，要点如下：1 .表示祝贺；2.鼓励他继续进步；3.表示愿意提供学习帮助。 注意：2 .写作词数应为80左右；3 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Steve,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，
9、根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Better to Give than to ReceiveWhen a special occasion arrives, a gift often finds its way to a doorstep or an office desk. But once in a while, a present arrives at an unexpected moment as a reminder that someone is thinking about us.Wanda Anderson remembers such a gift
10、.The rosebushes were finally in full bloom that day. Seeing roses always brings to mind Wanda*s childhood memories. To this young girl, those flowers were a luxury. nWe never had money to buy extra things, so even a tired rose was something to cherish/ Wanda said.Nowadays, to have a backyard filled
11、with many different roses is pure enjoyment. Wanda especially loves the very first blooms. Her husband, Dale, devotedly tends the roses and knows this little fact about his wife. So, on this particular morning, he picked the very first flowers of spring, fresh from the garden, just for Wanda.But as
12、Dale came back, he was met by a neighbor who had dropped by. As the woman turned to go, Dale graciously （有风度地）handed the roses to her. Even though their visitor insisted she didnt want to take them, she was repeatedly assured that the flowers were hers to keep.“I told her I was happy fbr her to keep
13、 them, but I really wasnt, Wanda said, recalling the emotions she was feeling right then. Seeing her very precious first blooms go out of the door filled her with regret.Throughout the rest of the morning, Wanda argued with herself, knowing logically it was better to give than to receive. Neverthele
14、ss, she wished she could have kept the roses for herself.Later that day, the couple just arrived at the post office, where they were about to park the car. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then, without warning, a bunch of multicoloured roses appeared at the cars window.For the rest of the day
15、, she was happy and moved.后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the man feel when he sees the woman?A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed.7. What is the woman going to do next weekend?A. Work a half day. B. Go to the beach. C. Stay at home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers
16、 mainly talking about?A. A buildings position. B. Ajob interview. C. A meal.9. What will the woman do at noon tomorrow?A. Have lunch with the marketing director.B Go to the mans office.C. Meet the man.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is the Best Car Design Prize winner?A. Ms. Miller. B. Mr. Giddings. C. Mr.
17、 Zarba.11. Where is the Hyatt Hotel?A. On the left side of Granville Avenue.B. Opposite a department store.C. Across from a bank.12. What do we know about the Best Car Design petition?A. It was very fierce.B. There were few petitors.C. The winner will receive much money.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What doe
18、s the woman think of the center of Cape Town?A. Safe. B. Modern. C. Crowded.14. What did the man put on the shelf?A. His passport. B. His travelers check. C. His car keys.15. What docs the woman most probably do?A. A travel agent. B. A hotel clerk. C. A customs officer.16. What does the woman sugges
19、t the man do?A. Drive around the poor areas. B. Take a ferry to Robben Island. C. Buy some pills if necessary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What made the speakers father proud?A. He found a wellpaid job.B. He made great amounts of money.C. He was the first in his family to go to university.18. How many shoe
20、 shops did the speaker have by 1990?A. 120. B. 250. C. 268.19. What did the speaker do in 2002?A. He paid a visit to Africa.B. He spent a lot on race cars.C. He lent large sums of money to farmers.20. What was built in a small town in Malawi this spring?A. A school. B. A hospital. C. A shoe shop.第二部
21、分 阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My names Lily. Pm 35 and hardly have any friends. My family traveled a lot, meaning I lost most of my friends from childhood. Now I have only a handful of close friends, most of whom live in other countries. I feel lo
22、nely. I see lots of my acquaintances, who regularly go out with friends or other moms, and I think, nWhy havent they invited me?n Whats wrong with me?LilyWhen we are young, friendships may leave little scars. As a result, you might be unwilling to dive into a close friendship as an adult, patibility
23、 （方目容）,especially in adulthood, is a plex thing.I find that in friendship, sharing the same values and worldviews is important. But what would you need to know in order to make friends? Writing that down is worthwhile, because it can help you work out which invitations to say yes to, and which to re
24、fuse.A wellplaced conversation where you share that you would love to be invited somewhere，or you are having a hard time making friends could open up opportunities. If there is a habit that somehow troubles you, perhaps you could ask a couple of people around you （your husband? family?） to give you
25、feedback. It could be that you are someone who has fewer friends than some, but that the one or two you do have will be longlasting.There is nothing wrong with you. And there are friends out there for you. The more you know what mattersmost to you, the more youll be a friend others are looking for a
26、s much as you are looking for one like them.Alanis1. Why did Lily write this letter?A. Because she had a happy marriage.B. Because she wanted to ask for help.C. Because she had quite a few friends.D. Because she longed to invite friends.2. What might open up the possibility of being invited?A. Writi
27、ng down a list of possible friends.B. Asking your family to give you feedback.C. Figuring out whether you accept an invitation.D. Talking with the one by whom you want to be invited.3. Alanis is probably.A. Lilys friend.B. a news reporter.C. a columnist.D. Lilys doctor.BIf documentary A Bite of Chin
28、a presented a feast for the eyes with its appetizing images of cuisines from around the country, Aerial China, a new series that was put on CCTV on Jan. 28, offers another visual treat with its footage （镜头）of the breathtaking beauty of the countrys natural landscapes.The series has 34 episodes, each
29、 featuring a different place. The first seasons episodes feature scenery from Heilongjiang, Hainan, Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Shanghai and Jiangxi. According to Beijing Daily, it took one year to film the first season, with crew using 16 helicopters and 57 drones. The total distance they covered was about
30、150,000 kilometers enough to circle the earth four times.Their efforts have paid off however. Aerial China currently has a score of 9.4 points out of 10 on douban., aninfluential rating and review website. The majority of viewers are impressed by the amazing view of nature the show presents. From th
31、e gleaming blue of the South China Sea to the vast grassland in Xinjiang, from centuriesold city walls in Shaanxi to busy ski resorts in Heilongjiang, nevery frame of this show would make a desktop wall paper, merited Beijing Daily.But amazing views are not the only thing Aerial China wants to show
32、to the audience. n Every footage conveys the love of our motherland chief director Yu Le said in an interview with CCTV. The more you know about the place where we live, the more you feel obliged to protect it. n Yu also hopes that it can bring viewerssome food for thought. nIt allows audiences to s
33、ee the world from above with brand new perspectives. It may occur to the audience that human beings are very tiny creatures in the universe and our life is very fleeting （短暂）,so we should not dwell on the worries and losses. Just think outside the routine youll find an enriched life.14. What subject
34、 does Aerial China deal with?A. Chinese cuisine.B. Natural scenery.C. Chinese festivals.D. Geographic features.5. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Reviews on Aerial China from media were critical.B. The crew circled the earth four times to film Aerial China.C. It took a lot of money and effo
35、rts to produce Aerial China.D. Most audiences were impressed by an enriched life in the show.6. In which section of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?A. Lifestyle.B. National News.C. Culture.D. Natural Heritage.7. What is the purpose of writing the passage?A. To present views of China fr
36、om above.B. To reveal audiences love of our country.C. To advise readers to live an enriched life.D. To attract readers to a TV documentary.CPolitician George Osbornes plans to introduce a national minimum wage have been praised by the government. But the benefits will not be felt by all. We have sp
37、oken to some people who fear the change could actually make their working life worse.Robin, 28 : The minimum wage means I will no longer get overtime.Life on low wage is a struggle. I cant afford new clothing or shoes. And I dont have a social life outside of work. Once Ive paid my rent and other bi
38、lls, Im left little.The minimum wage isnt going to help. It just means I no longer get overtime which I depend on to afford tolive a normal life. As I work in retail, overtime isnt always guaranteed. But because of the pay increase, there hasnt been any offered.Dave, 40: “I want to pay staff more bu
39、t its impossible.”I want to explain the trouble faced by fruit and vegetable farmers who want to pay the minimum wage. Ialready pay the new minimum wage but have been told by customers that prices will not increase. A result could be the further development of rural land ownership and large farming
40、panies in place of the remaining family farmers. Paying the minimum wage will reduce my ine and job security,Daisy, 52: “”Ive earned the new minimum wage. Ive been working for a pet supplier store for two years. Fve worked lots of overtime there and this has enabled me to pay my share of bills. The
41、higher minimum wage means no any overtime for staff. The pany has stated clearly that it cannot afford to increase wages, so workload will now be within contracted hours only.8. What pressure is Robin confronted with?A. Getting a pay rise.B. Working overtime.C. Changing a better job.D. Living on a t
42、ight budget.9. According to Dave, whats the consequence of paying the minimum wage?A. Family farmings decline.B. Employees losing job security.C. Fanners* refusing to pay the wages.D. Customers* plaint of price increase.10. Which will be the most suitable sentence to fill in the blank?A. To pay more
43、 we have to reduce working hours.B. It is a struggle to manage a store on the increased cost.C. I will have to do the same work with less time.D. I can*t get the pay rise as I am going to retire in a few years.11. What is the interviewees1 attitude to the new national minimum wage?A. Positive.B. Neg
44、ative.C. Indifferent.D. Ambiguous.DThis years hottest destination is Mars. On 23 July, China launched the Tian went mission to the Red Planet 一 one of three spacecrafts* planning to head there in 2020. This is Chinas second interplanetary mission, but the first that the nation has launched on its ow
45、n. The other, PhobosGrunt, was a cooperation with Russia that didnt make it out of Earths orbit after blasting off in 2011.The new mission, called Tianwen, translated as questions to heavenn consists of an orbiter, a lander and a rover, the last of which will be named via a public petition. nIts ver
46、y ambitious because its a fourpart mission: theres the launch, getting into orbit, the landing and the rover, and every single step has to go right, says space consultant Laura Forczyk. All those steps must work on the first try, an achievement no other space program me has acplished on a Mars missi
47、on because of the difficulty of landing there.If all goes well, Tianwen 1 will arrive at Mars in February 2021 and the lander and rover will touch down two or three months later. They will take pictures from the surface, measure the soil position, make radar observations of the planets underground s
48、tructure and observe Marss magnetic field. Due to the harsh environment on Mars, the rover is expected to last about 90 Martian days. It weighs around 240 kilograms, about the same as Chinas Yutu2 rover, which is cunently roaming the moon. nThe Chinese mission to the far side of the moon has been hugely successful, so they are building on that success now, says Forczyk.The orbiter, which will relay data from the lander and