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1、2015届中考英语复习完形填空6 (含答案)In England, people often 36 the weather because they can experience (经 历)four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just 37 in spring. An hour later black 38 come and then it rains 39. In the late afternoon the sky will be 40 , The sun will begin 41, and it wil
2、l be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should 42 warm clothes.When you go to England, you 43 that some English people usuallytake an umbrella or a raincoat 44 th
3、em on a sunny day, but you should not laugh at them. 45 you don,t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔)later in England.1. A. talk to B. talk with C. talk about2. A. like B.3. A. clouds4. A. big B.5. A. rainy B.6. A. to shine7. A. put on8. A. saw B.9. A. with B.likesC.B. cloud heavyC.
4、sunnyC.B. shineB. wear C. sees C. will for C. tolikedC. snow heavily snowyC. to shining insee10. A. BeforeB. If C. AfterJim is the son of a farm owner. One New Year? s Day, when he was 15 years old, his father him to work on the farm for one year at his free time. Jim was 2 with his father? s idea.
5、That isn t my job. I have 43 school work to do. ” At hearing this, his father said, “I promise (答应) to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year, s work. Jim thought for a whi1e and 5Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 until evening, just like any other farmer. Time pas
6、sed 7 Jim s crops grew very well. On the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. T m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year, “ said the father. “Now, tell me 8 you want. ”The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. aV ve already
7、got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is whatyou wanted meto10 . ” His father was very pleased to hear that.11. A. askedB. invitedC. promisedD. helped12. A. happyB. unhappyC. excitedD. familiar13. A. a fewB.so littleC. too muchD. too many14. A. shallB.mustC. needD. can15. A. refusedB.a
8、nsweredC. agreedD. began16. A. hardB.hardlyC. easilyD. difficultly17. A. fastB.quicklyC. slowlyD. immediately18. A. thatB.whichC. howD. what19. A. leastB.worstC. bestD. smallest20. A. decideB. likeC. takeD. knowFrom Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and w
9、eekends they are free and 31 themselves. Some watch television or go to the cinema, others take part in sports. This is decided by their own 32.There are many different ways to spend our free time.Almost everyone has some kind of 33 :it may be something from collecting stamps to 34 model planes. Som
10、e hobbies are very 35 , but others don t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth(值得的) 36 of money, others are valuable (有价值的)only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several 37 dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fifty-cent piece which 38 him $250! He was
11、 very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder (怀疑)if they are worth any money. However, 39 my brother they are quite valuable.40makes him happier than to find a new match box
12、 for his collection.21.A.loveB.workC.enjoyD. Play22.A.livesB.interestsC. jobsD. things23.A.hobbyB.thingC. jobD. way24.A.makeB.makingC.makesD. made25.A.interestingB.excitingC. cheapD. expensive26.A.a littleB.a fewC. a lotD. a number27.A.thousandB.thousandsC. thousandsofD. thousand of28.A.paidB.costC.
13、 tookD. spend29.A.toB.onC. withD. in30.A.EverythingB.AnythingC. NothingD. SomethingArnold Pointer, a professional fisherman from the south of Australia, set free (释放)a big female white shark that was in his large fishing nets. He thought she would have more and more babies. But now the fisherman is
14、facing a(n) ) problem. The white shark is so 3 to him that for nearly 2 years she hasn t left him 4 , She even follows him everywhere. 5 this, Arnold Pointer can t do fishing - all the fishes are scared at her, and he doesn t know 6 to do anymore.It is hard to drive away such an almost 17-feet-long
15、shark for Arnold Pointer.We all know the white sharks are protected 7 the wildlife conservation. At the same time, some special feeling has been 8 between Arnold and “Cindy” , the name the fisherman has given the white shark.Arnold says, uEvery time I stop the boat, she always comes to me, turns on
16、her back and lets me pet (抚摸)her body and neck. She sings, turns her eyes, and moves her fins (鳍)up and down, hits the water 9 . ”Cindy is 10 an interesting animal that Arnold has to try to go fishing in different places. Doesn t Cindy know what her action means? Maybe she really doesn? t understand
17、.31. A. built B. caught C. killed D. invented32. A. strange B. exciting C. happy D. serious33. A.thankfulB. usefulC. careful34. A.aliveB. aloudC.aloneD.35. A.For instanceB. Instead ofC. Such as36. A.howB. whenC.whatD.37. A.upB. onC.byD.38. A.establishedB. achievedC. expected39. A.sadlyB. normallyC.
18、luckily40. A.soB. suchC.tooD.D. wonderful asleepD. Because of why downD. increasedD. happily much参考答案1. C2. A3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8. C9. A10. B【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了英国的天气特点以及人们与之相适应的生活习惯。1 .短语辨析。A.责备,与谈话;B.与交谈;C.谈论某事;结合语境可知此处指 的是,人们常常谈论天气。故选C。2 .结合语境可知此处指的是,就像是在春天。本句中like用作介词,表示像一样,故 没有词形变化,选A。3 .联系后半句描述
19、,可知此处指的是乌云飘过来,结合语境及谓语动词come,可知主语是 复数形式,故选A,云。4 .结合语境可知此处指的是雨下得很大。故用副词做状语修饰rain,选C,沉重地,猛烈 地。5 .联系后一句描述,可知在午后天气会放晴。故选B,晴朗的。6 .联系后半句描述,可知此处指的是太阳开始照耀。Bigin后面接不定式做宾语表示开始 做某事,故选A,照耀,闪耀。7 .动词辨析。wear通常指穿着衣服的状态,put on通常指穿衣的动作,in后面可以接颜 色,表示穿某种颜色的衣服,也是表示穿衣的状态。结合语境可知此处表示他们穿着某种衣 服。故选B。8 .联系前文从句,可知此处指的是,你会发现一些英国人
20、通常带着一把雨伞或者一件雨衣。 故选Co9 .介词辨析。A.伴随,和在一起;B.为了,对于;C.至IJ,向。结合语境可知雨伞雨衣 和他们是伴随关系。故选A。10 .连词辨析。A.在之前;B.是否,如果;C.在之后。联系下文,可知此处指的 是,如果你不带伞或者雨衣,故选B。考点:关于英国天气的说明文点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注 意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的 词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。【答案】11. A12. B13. C14. D15. C16. A17.
21、B18. D19. C20. D【解析】短文属于记叙文。讲述了 Jim的爸爸让他在地里干一年活儿,答应给他最好的礼物。Jim通过一年的辛苦劳动,最后明白了最好的礼物是什么。11. ask sb. to do sth “要求某人做某事”12. 根据后面Jim的话,可知他不乐意在地里干活儿。13. 这里强调作业多,且work是不可数名词,用too much修饰。14. 用于条件状语从句中,表示能够。15. 根据下面的故事,可知Jim同意了。16. 根据下文爸爸的话“you have worked very hard”可知,用work hard “努力工作”。17. 这里指时间过得快,用副词quic
22、kly。18. want是及物动词,用what做它的宾语。19. 与第一段爸爸的话“give you the best present相呼应。20. 意思是:我想这就是你想让我知道的。21. C22. B23. A24. B25. D26. C27. A28. B29. A30. C【解析】21. 根据下文的意思,可知答案为C,表示玩的愉快,故选C。22. 根据文章内容,可知答案为B,表示参加什么运动取决于他们的兴趣,故选B23. 根据后文内容可知答案为A,表示业余爱好的意思,故选A24. from A to B,故选从到,A与B应该是相同的成分,故选B25. 根据后文的内容but other
23、s don t cost anything at all.可知答案为D26. a lot与后文的of构成词组,表示大量的意思,故选C27. several后接thousand,表示几千的意思,thousand后不接s,故选A28. sth cost sb +money,表示花费某人 多少钱。29. to sb,表示对某人而言,故选A30. 根据上下文的内容,可知答案为C,表示没有任何东西。31. B32. D33. A34. C35. D36. C37. C38. A39. D40. B【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了一个澳大利亚渔民和鲨鱼之间的一个故事。一条被渔民释放 的鲨鱼由于感激渔民
24、,就到处跟着他,导致渔民不能捕到鱼,但是渔民也舍不得赶走它。31 .动词辨析.A.建造;B.抓住,捕获;C.杀死;D.发明.结合语境可知此处指的是被他捕获的 鲨鱼,故选B.32 .形容词辨析.A.陌生的,奇怪的;B.令人兴奋的;C.高兴的;D.认真的,严肃的.联系下文, 可知此处指的是他正面临一个严肃的问题.故选D.33 .联系下文描述,可知这条鲨鱼对他很感激,故选A,感激的.34 .形容词辨析.A.活着的,活泼的;B.大声地;C.独自的;D.睡着的,麻木的.结合语境可知 此处指的是,独自离开他.故选C.35 .短语辨析.A.例如;B.代替;C比如,诸如;D.因为,由于.联系上下文,可知此处指
25、的是由 于这个原因.故选D.36 .疑问词辨析.A.如何,怎样;B.什么时候;C.什么;D.为什么.结合语境可知他不知道该 做什么.故选C.37 .介词辨析.A.在之上;B.在上面;C.通过,被;D.沿着,往下。联系上下文, 可知此处指的是白鲨受野生动物保护组织的保护。故选C。38 .动词辨析。A.建立;B.取得;C.希望,盼望;D.增加,增大。结合语境可知此处指的 是,人和鲨鱼之间建立起了感情。故选A。39 .副词辨析。A.伤心地;B.正常地,通常地;C.幸运地;D.高兴地。结合语境可知此 处指的是高兴的击水玩。故选D。40 .联系下文,可知考 so/such that 结构,an interesting animal 中心词是 animal,名词,故选B,形容词,如此的。考点:故事类记述文点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注 意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的 词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。