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1、仁爰版英语七年级（上册）Unit 2 Looking Different重点短语、句型、语法汇总【重点短语】1. give sb. sth.二 give sth. to sb.把某物给某人Please give it to her.2. look the same 长相相同look different长相不同，看起来不一样3. look like看起来像He looks like his father. = He and his father look the same,4. next to在旁边The boy next to me is my good friend.5. in +颜色穿着颜
2、色的衣服in +a/an +颜色+衣服穿着颜色的The boy in a yellow T-shirt and gray pants is my good friend.6. (1) both两者都(be动词之后，实义动词之前)They both have brown hair and black eyes. They are both office workers.(2)all三者或三者以上都They are all kind to me.7. 数字+（形状、大小）+颜色+n.two big red applesShe has short blond hair.【重点句型】1. Who is
3、 your favorite actor?2. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.3. What do/does + 主语+look like?长得怎么样？What does he look like?He is not very tall but very strong.4. We don t look the same, but we are good friends.We look the same, but we are in different clothes.5. What color is/are
4、+ 主语？It，s/ They re + 颜色.What color is her hair?It s blond.6. This is my cap, = This cap is mine.Is this your cap? = Is this cap yours?Whose cap is this? = Whose is this cap?It s Sally s.Whose are these bananas?They, re their bananas/ theirs.7. His pants are blue and mine are white. (mine=my pants)My
5、 T-shirt is green and his is brown. (his=his T-shirt)8. I have small eyes, but he has big ones, （ones 指代 eyes）My jacket is blue and white. That one is blue, （one 指 代 jacket）【重点语法】1 .动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式（1）主语是第三人称单数形式（he、she、it；单一的人；单一的名 字；单一的事物），动词要用单三形式。实义动词变第三人称单数的 规则：一般情况直接加“s”，如： comecomes, meetmeets
6、 动词以 o, s, sh, ch, x 结尾，加es”,如：do一一does; go一一goes; teach-teaches 以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,再加es,如：study-studies, fly-flies, try-一tries特殊情况：have-has（2）句型转换当主语为第三人称单数：变否定句时，在动词前加doesn t,动词现原形；变一般疑问句时，在句首加does,动词现原形。一般疑问句的肯定回答：Yes,人称代词+does；否定回答：No,人称代词+doesn t.如：She has small eyes.She doesn t have small eyes.Doe
7、s she have small eyes?Yes, she does. /No, she doesn t.当主语为第一、第二人称变否定句，在动词前加don，t,变一般疑问句，在句首加do,肯定回答：Yes,人称代词+do；否定回答：No,人称代词+don t.如：They have small eyes.They don t have small eyes.Do they have small eyes?Yes, they do. / No, they don t.2 .表示所属关系(1)名词性物主代词二形容词性物主代词+名词形容词性物主代词my your his her our their
8、 its名词性物主代词mine yours his hers ours theirs its 一一Whose is this pen? Is it yours? 一一No, it s not mine. My pen is blue.(2)名词所有格用于人或其他表示有生命的名词后：单数或不以s结尾的复数+ s,如：Jane s book； Women, s Day以 s 结尾的复数+如：Teachers Daye Lucys and Lilys bags分有 Lucy and Lily s room共有 Those are Jane s shoes. = Those shoes are Jane s.of表示所属关系，用于没有生命的物体，如：a map of China； a photo of my family