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1、哈32中2020-2021学年度上学期期中考试英语试题(考试范围：综合 适用班级：高三学年)一、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ASince the beginning of history, people have played games. Children in one country may play games that are quite different from those played anywhere else in the world. Here are some interesting games that you and y
2、our friends can try.The Mouse Game (The Philippines)In this game, a piece of string is attached to the players hand. One part of the string represents the cat while the other part is the mouse. The objective of the game is for the cat to catch the mouse and for the mouse to escape just in time. It t
3、eaches you to focus and move your fingers fast.Pihata (Mexico)A pinaia is a colorful container made from papers and filled with sweets and toys. Children are blindfolded and take tunis at trying to hit the pinata, which is usually suspended(悬挂)on a tree or pole. When someone breaks open the pinata,
4、the children run to get the treats. This game improves your sense of direction.Help (China)Chasing games are popular all around (he world. In China, one player is chosen to be (he chaser and runs after the other players until someone is caught. No equipment is required to play this game, but it help
5、s to run fast and have a loud voice for shouting.Doorkeeper (Afghanistan)In the villages of Afghanistan, there is no limit(o the number of players who can take pari in (he game. A small rubber ball is all you need to play the game. It helps to have quick reactions and focus your eyes on the ball bec
6、ause you need to prevent the ball getting into the net.I. Which game offers players material rewards in the end?A. The Mouse Game.B. Pinata.C. Help.2. What is special about the game Help?D. Doorkeeper.A. It needs no equipment.B. It limits player numbers.C. It trains quick reaction.3. What is the pur
7、pose of the text?D. It requires close attention.A. To explain the game rules.B. To re me nd fun games.C. To tell the origin of games.D. To show the benefits of games.Do dogs understand us?Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie named Rico reco
8、gnizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills arc as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee.In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed t
9、o know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 mands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain word
10、s.In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and pul it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before. The correct object was chosen in seven out of ten tes
11、ts, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination （排除法）.A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive. Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed （品种）known for its mental abil
12、ities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words wc say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You mig
13、ht just get a big, wet kiss in return!4. From paragraph 2 we know that.A. animals are as clever as human beingsB. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skillsC. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzeesD. dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children5. Both experiments show that
14、.A. Rico is smart enough to get all mands rightB. Rico can recognize different things including toysC. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematicsD. Rico wont forget the names of objects once recognizing them6. Which of the following statements is true?A. Rico has a better memory partly b
15、ecause of its proper early training.B. The purpose of the experiments is to show （he border collies mental abilities.C. The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.D. Rico is bom to understand its owners mands.7. What does the writer want to tell us?A. To train your dog.C. To be carefu
16、l with your dog.B. To talk to your dog.D. To be friendly to your dog.I must have looked deep in thought, or as deep in thought as an 11 -year-old man could, when my grandmother glanced up from her weeding to ask, You have something on your mind, dont you?“Yes, I was thinking that someday I want to b
17、e an Olympic speed skating champion like my hero, Eric Heiden, I want to be a doctor like my parents and I want to help children in Africa.I immediately knew I had confided（吐露）in the right person when a knowing smile broke across her face. Johann, of course! You can do anything you want to do!” she
18、said simply. And with my grandmothers support, I set out to pursue my passions.14 years later. I was well ready to lake hold of my first dream: being an Olympic champion. The Olympics in 1994 was in my home country, Norway. As I entered the Olympic stadium. I wasnt the best athlete, and many had dou
19、bts about my ability to perform well. But I had something special working for me. I had a woman in the first row who believed in me following my passions just as much as I did. For the first time ever, my grandmother was going to see me skate.It happened. Breaking a world record, I won the gold.As I
20、 stood on the podium （领奖台）ihal I had dreamed about my entire life, a curious question popped into my head. Why me? Why did I win, given all the other incredible petitors out there? The reason had to be more than a grandmother who shared a belief in her grandsons drcam. The question led me to only on
21、e answer: because I wanted to make a difference in the world, and with all （he media attention on my success, I could. I immediately knew what that difference had to be: hope in the lives of the children in Africa.Six months earlier. Id been invited to Eritrea as an ambassadord更者）for Olympic Aid.8.
22、When the author spoke out what was on his mind,his grandmother.A. laughed at himB. had little confidence in himC. felt quite surprisedD. supported him9. The author probably realized his first dream at the age of.A. 20B. 22C. 25D. 2810. What will the author tell us in the part following the passage?A
23、. His successes at other Olympic games.C. His grandmother attitude towards him.B. His efforts in helping the African children.D. His hard training in preparing for the next Olympics.11. What is the whole passage mainly about? A. Many dreams of a young boy.C. The encouragement from a grandmother.B. A
24、 sportsman who pursued his passions.D. An Olympic hero who made a difference inthe world.How often do you exercise? A new study finds that most kids aged 12 to 15 arent getting enough physical activity. The results are based on about 800 kids. As part of the study, the young teens tracked and report
25、ed on their own activity levels, and took physical exams.The US fitness guidelines reniend an hour or more of physical activity every day. According to the study, only lin 4 kids in the US get enough physical activity.“Its certainly very worrying to see that our kids are engaging in such a limited a
26、mount of physical activity each day,“ said Dr. Stephen Pont. He is an expert on childrens health.Few kids in the survey met the guidelines for physical activity that raises the heart rate and makes them breathe harder. Overall, about 25% said they got an hour of that kind of violent exercise every d
27、ay. Kids also reported on which activities they did most often outside of the school gym class-basketball for boys and running for girls.The study found that obese （肥胖的）teens were less active than normal-weight girls and boys. Overweight girls were slightly less active than normal-weight girls, but
28、levels were similar among overweight and normal-weight boys. The study also said that the overall obesity rate for children aged 2 to 19 is 17%, or about 12.5 million kids.Theres always room fbr improvement,“ said health expert Tala Fakhouri, who was the lead author of the study. She also said the r
29、esults provide useful information to help with fitness campaigns such as Lets Move, which was launched by Michelle Obama in 2010. To inspire kids to eat right and get in shape, Michelle visited schools and held exercise events. She also called on schools to offer regular gym classes.The study also s
30、uggests kids who get physical education at school may get better grades. 12. What is the result of the new study?A. Il is important to take physical examsB. Most US kids dont get enough exerciseC. Kids should get physical activity every dayD. 800 kids dont get enough physical activity.13. Whats the
31、purpose of the campaign Lets Move?A. To help kids to keep fit.B. To hold exercise events.C. To offer regular gym classes.D. To provide useful information.14. According to the study, the children with enough exerciseA. do better in their studiesB. try their best to get in shapeC. be more willing to h
32、elp othersD. be less active than fat children15. What does the underlined word “launched” in the sixth paragraph probably mean ?A. visitedB. stoppedC. startedD. improved第二节（共5小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两处多余选项。We all want to draw the love of others. 16. The more you practice accepting and loving
33、yourself, the more people are likely to love you! Here are some tips that can help you learn to love yourself.Learn to recognize the negative things you tell yourself. Everyone has an inner voice that tells them all the bad things they are doing. You can never fully get rid of it, but you can give t
34、hem less power to influence you. 17. Is it because you tell yourself that you are ugly, or that your personality is too strange? When you find youre having a negative thought, replace it with a positive one.18. Its hard to deal with everything well in life. So dont think too much about your flaws. D
35、ont be worried about making mistakes. Just accept your mistakes and learn from them.Let yourself be imperfect. If youre thinking you have to be perfect, stop that thinking right now. 19. Also, when you create the expectations of perfection for yourself, you will begin applying those expectations to
36、others. Ils hard to love someone who is often making you feel like you arent perfect.Enjoy your life .20. So start to enjoy the things that are already in your life. For example, make yourself a delicious lunch, or go for a walk in the sun.A. Dont take yourself too seriously.B. Build fun things into
37、 your workday.C. Dont always think highly of yourselfD. You would be loved no matter how many flaws you have.E. So you can consider why you feel like you arent lovable.F. However, this isnt something thats going to happen overnight.G. People would be drawn to those who are having fun with their life
38、.第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填在空白处得最佳选项。Years of living with a lisp （口 齿不清）had taught me it was bcucr not to say anything （han to speak and risk embarrassment. As a result of my 21.1 fell distanced from most of mypeers （同龄人）.“Kathy? Oh, shes quiet. Thats w
39、hat most people would say when they 22me, as if “Quiet” were part of my 23 .1 was okay with that. 1 didnt need to be 24 .Last September, however, that all 25.1 started my creative writing class with Ms.Haist. Every day wc would be given a different writing task and, if wc wished, wc could 26 what we
40、 had written. I 27 listening to others read （heir work and thinking:That will never be me. Ill never have the 28 to do that.One day. I was really 29 with what I had written and wanted to share. My heart was beating wildly as i raised my hand. Those 30 little voices were ringing in my ear, “You have
41、a lisp, remember? 31. your writing isnt that good. Be quiet. I was about to32 my hand when I met Ms. Haists encouraging eyes.I swallowed the voices down and let my real voice 33.1 could hear it 34 asI read, and I could hear every stutter （结巴）and mistake. I finished reading, waiting to be laughed at.
42、 35,1 heard claps from the class and praise from Ms. Haist.The next day, I did it 36. Soon I was reading out loud nearly eveiy day. Gradually,I realized that 37 my lisp, the class and the teacher always appreciated my writing. Now I may still not be the most 38 social person, but Ive bcc better at o
43、ralpresentations. I 39 read my poetry out loud at a reading club.Every time those little voices try to tell me to be quiet, I think of all the encouragement I received in class and I know that I 40 io be heard.21.A.embarrassment B. excitementC. humorD.silence22.A.heard fromB. talked ofC. called onD.
44、looked for23.A.nameB. opinionC. dutyD.business24.A.seenB. heardC. followedD.protected25.A.disappearedB. returnedC. developedD.changed26.A.examineB. practiceC. shareD.copy27.A.regretB. considerC. imagineD.remember28.A.timeB. courageC. patienceD.evidence29.A.busyB. strictC. pleasedD.disappointed30.A.t
45、iredB. urgentC. funnyD.cheerful31.A.BesidesB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD.Normally32.A.touchB. waveC. extendD.withdraw33.A.go downB. die awayC. e outD.calm down34.A.shakingB. singingC. shoutingD.deepening35.A.SadlyB. HopefullyC. HonestlyD.Unexpectedly36.A.againB. aloneC. alreadyD.anyway37.A.thanks toB. i
46、nstead ofC. despiteD.except38.A.seriousB. outgoingC. nervousD.hardworking39.A.evenB. stillC. onlyD.seldom40.A.fearB. agreeC. deserveD.pretend第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My name is Li Kang. I live in the capital city of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, It is my first day at Sen
47、ior High school and Im writing down my1(think)about it.In my new school, the teachers are 2 (enthusiasm) and friendly and theclassrooms are 3(amaze). Our English teacher is a very kind woman4(call)Ms Shen. Her method of teaching is nothing like 5 of theteachers at my Junior High school .1 dont think I will be bored in her class. She wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this 6 a fun way, 7involves spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the 8(behave) of the other students 9(show) that they like her